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11.
Exploring the interaction between incubators and industrial clusters: the case of the itri incubator in Taiwan 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Po–Hsuan Hsu Joseph Z Shyu Hsiao–Cheng Yu Chao–Chen Yuo & Ta–Hsien Lo 《R&D Management》2003,33(1):79-90
This article aims to explore the interaction between incubators and industrial clusters, which is an important linkage for local development but has not been analyzed in the literature. A model is proposed to describe this interaction. The Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) Incubator within the Hsinchu industrial cluster, the core of Taiwan's technology industries, is considered to be an empirical case. This case is investigated with the proposed model and methods including data analysis, in–depth interviews, manager surveys and stakeholder analysis. It was found that the clustering effect in the Hsinchu industrial cluster is main factor in the ITRI Incubator's development. The ITRI Incubator in turn reinforces the cluster in some aspects as feedback. This result confirms the existence and importance of this interaction in local development. It is recommended that government officials and incubator managers take account of this interaction in operating an incubator program and utilize the proposed model to analyze the incubator's contributions to its industrial cluster. 相似文献
12.
所有权与经营权的分离是现代企业的基本特征,内部人控制问题已成为制约上市公司健康稳定发展的瓶颈因素。本文通过建立一个CEO、董事会和外部监管机构三方之间的博弈模型,强调了监管的重要性;并从完善董事会职能和加强外部监管力度两个方面对上市公司CEO的道德风险之监管提出合理性建议。 相似文献
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This paper investigates the price adjustment and lead-lag relations between returns on five size-based portfolios in the Taiwan stock market. It finds evidence that the price adjustment of small-stock portfolios is not slower than that of large-stock portfolios. Additionally, limited evidence supports a positive leading role of large-stock portfolio returns over small-stock portfolio returns. These two findings are substantially different from the results of previous research on developed markets. 相似文献
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16.
Modelling the effects of dam removal on migratory walleye (Sander vitreus) early life‐history stages
Many dams in the USA have outlived their intended purpose and an increasing number are being considered for removal. Yet, quantitative studies of the potential physical, biological and ecological responses are needed to assess dam removal decisions. In this paper, the responses of migratory walleye (Sander vitreus) to increased spawning habitat availability as a result of dam removal was studied by comparing scenarios with and without a high‐head dam in the Sandusky River (Ohio), a major tributary to Lake Erie. A conceptual, ecological model was proposed to define the relationship between hydrodynamics and walleye spawning, egg hatching, larval drift and survival. A mathematical, ecological model of the early life‐history stages was then developed and coupled with time series of depth and velocity predictions over the spawning grounds from a 1‐D hydrodynamic model. Model simulations were run for 1984–1993 for both the with‐ and without‐dam scenarios to assess the potential benefit of dam removal. The simulation results demonstrated that velocity, depth and water temperature are major factors influencing adult walleye spawning success. Without the dam, 10 times the amount of spawning habitat would be available for walleye to spawn. This increase in spawning habitat area resulted in up to five times the total egg deposition and seven times the larval output to the nursing grounds, based on the assumption that 5% of the walleye population of Lake Erie migrated up the Sandusky River to spawn. We concluded that the spawning habitat in the current condition (with the dam) is limiting and additional spawning habitat upstream could significantly increase the number of larval walleye drifting to Lake Erie. The model sensitivity analysis showed that the number of walleye migrating up the river in spring is the dominant factor for larval recruitment to the lake. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
17.
员工考核工作时企业发展具有重要意义.文章提出企业应对员工实行全员考核,并针对不同层面和不同岗位的员工,运用不同的考核方法、内容、周期. 相似文献
18.
WASP6水质模型在渭河流域水环境容量解析中的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
将WASP6水质模型应用于渭河流域陕西片,分析流域水环境的污染现状,并采用模型试错法模拟计算渭河陕西段水环境容量,并对比分析节水增流前后水质变化,根据分析结果提出节水增流减污的水污染控制方案,为渭河的污染治理提供依据。 相似文献
19.
本文通过对“小肥羊”商标纠纷案的分析,结合现存有关法律法规的规定,阐述了在我国市场经济形势下,有关商标违法行为的认定和商标权作为民事执行标的的行性及特殊性,以及实践操作过程中常见的几个问题和解决办法。 相似文献
20.
本文利用禹城综合试验站土壤-植物-大气连续体系综合观测场冬小麦田实测资料,对“SPAC系统中水热、CO2通量与光合作用的综合模型(Ⅰ)模型建立”一文所建立的模型土壤水分动态、蒸发蒸腾和冠层CO2通量等功能进行了验证,利用波文比观测水汽通量结果、土壤水分剖面监测结果分别与对模拟计算腾发量和土壤水分剖面的验证结果表明,模拟计算的腾发量和土壤水分剖面是比较准确的;将模拟的光合作用过程中的CO2通量与实测值对比表明,模拟值与实测值的变化趋势是一致的,但是数据上存在一定的差异,模拟光合作用过程和强度符合一般规律,总体说明,所建立的系统模型在上述功能的模拟上是可行的。 相似文献