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51.
中国商业银行市场结构分析——基于Panzar-Rosse模型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
运用Panzar--Rosse模型这一国际上前沿的市场结构判定方法,分析中国商业银行的市场结构,发现其目前正处于垄断竞争状态,垄断性较强。在此基础上本文提出了降低市场准入门槛、改善市场竞争环境的政策措施。 相似文献
52.
中国工业化进程与劳动力就业关系研究综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
工业化进程的加速推进与劳动力就业在一定程度上是存在矛盾的,国内外众多专家学者对这一问题也做了相应研究。文章分别从加速工业化进程对劳动力就业的抑制、促进和新型工业化与劳动力就业三方面对现有文献进行了梳理,并进行了评述,为进一步研究提供了理论基础和研究空间。今后进一步研究的方向主要是工业化进程与劳动力就业相互影响的内部机理,以为合理工业化路径选择和有效的劳动力就业模式提供理论支持。 相似文献
53.
双主教学模式是一种能有效发挥教师主导作用和学生主体作用的教学模式.采用这种教学模式,可以有效地发挥学生思维能力、培养其综合应用能力.在现代信息技术手段日益获得提高的今天,充分利用网络资源的辅助作用,建立双主型大学外语教学模式,是高校大学英语教学改革的一种尝试. 相似文献
54.
企业持续成长模式探讨——“变异”与持续成长 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文讨论了企业的持续成长模式.在借鉴生物生存机理的基础上.提出了“前变异”与“后变异”的概念.认为“前变异”是企业获取突破性技术的基本模式.“前变异”具有随机性和无指向性的特点.企业中大量存在的非分工合作是产生“前变异”的基础。 相似文献
55.
We investigate whether recent country-level evidence of global pricing is particular to large-cap stocks. Specifically, we examine cross-country return correlations and conduct asset pricing tests on three size-based stock portfolios for nine developed countries over the period from 1980 to 2004. We find that large-cap stocks realize significant comovements across countries, whereas small-cap stocks realize smaller average correlations (relative to both large-cap stocks and small-cap stocks across countries). More important, asset pricing tests suggest that while large-cap stocks are priced globally, global pricing is rejected for most small-cap stocks. Finally, the evidence indicates that financial integration deepened in recent years primarily for large-cap stocks. Overall, the results suggest that the global pricing pertains chiefly to large-cap stocks. 相似文献
56.
An issue in the pricing of contingent claims is whether to account for consumption risk. This is relevant for contingent claims on stock indices, such as the FTSE 100 share price index, as investor’s desire for smooth consumption is often used to explain risk premiums on stock market portfolios, but is not used to explain risk premiums on contingent claims themselves. This paper addresses this fundamental question by allowing for consumption in an economy to be correlated with returns. Daily data on the FTSE 100 share price index are used to compare three option pricing models: the Black–Scholes option pricing model, a GARCH (1, 1) model priced under a risk-neutral framework, and a GARCH (1, 1) model priced under systematic consumption risk. The findings are that accounting for systematic consumption risk only provides improved accuracy for in-the-money call options. When the correlation between consumption and returns increases, the model that accounts for consumption risk will produce lower call option prices than observed prices for in-the-money call options. These results combined imply that the potential consumption-related premium in the market for contingent claims is constant in the case of FTSE 100 index options. 相似文献
57.
Relative Guarantees 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Snorre Lindset 《The GENEVA Papers on Risk and Insurance - Theory》2004,29(2):187-209
Many real-world financial contracts have some sort of minimum rate of return guarantee included. One class of these guarantees is so-called relative guarantees, i.e., guarantees where the minimum guaranteed rate of return is given as a function of the stochastic return on a reference portfolio. These guarantees are the topic of this paper. We analyse a wide range of different functional specifications for the minimum guaranteed rate of return, hereunder both so-called maturity and multi-period guarantees. Several closed form solutions are presented. 相似文献
58.
Alan D. Morrison 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2004,31(7-8):1171-1190
Abstract: The microstructure literature models the mechanisms through which fundamental information is incorporated into market prices. This paper extends previous models by endogenising information production and analysing incentives for costly information production. In contrast to the existing literature, increasing the number of informed traders can result in reduced price informativeness. When prices have an allocative role this has welfare consequences: the regulatory implications of a dichotomy between private and public incentives for information gathering are discussed. 相似文献
59.
特许经营是一种新型的销售方式,作为企业分销系统的构成要素,能够起到降低风险,沟通生产与消费的作用。然而在实际经营过程中也会出现许多诸如指定购买与搭售、联合定价、独占经营等违反竞争法的问题。为适应不断变化的竞争形势,应从竞争法的层面上对其加以规制。 相似文献
60.
Ciyang Gu Pi' e Zheng Jiangbo Zheng 《美中经济评论(英文版)》2004,3(6):13-16,39
Supplier problem is a hotspot on the field of supply chain management. This paper makes hypotheses on supplier's delivery and the course of customers' ordering under the mode of e-commerce trade. Based on the existing (S, Q) model, this paper proposes the sourcing cost model with sole supplier under the situation of c-commerce, and analyzes the solving scheme in detail. This paper has established the foundation for further research. 相似文献