浅谈高校任期经济责任审计

任期经济责任审计是伴随着我国经济体制改革和政治体制改革而产生和发展的．对于高等学校而言,随着高校改革的进一步深化以及办学规模的持续扩大,带来了高校经济活动规模的扩大,致使高校及所属有关部门和单位的负责人除了在教学、科研、行政等方面负看管理和领导责任外,在管理和使用国家和学校的资金、财产方面也承担着相应的经济责任．因此,对高校领导人所承担的经济责任的履行情况进行考核变得越来越重要,客观上需要由审计部门对其任职期间的经济责任进行审计．     

Audit committee performance: ownership vs.independence – Did SOX get it wrong?

This study documents a positive relationship between audit committee stock ownership and firm performance in large US firms from 1998 to 2008. This study also finds a positive relationship between changes in ownership and performance. These results persist throughout the sample period, do not weaken after Sarbanes–Oxley and are robust to controlling for endogeneity between ownership and performance. After testing shows that there is no relationship between audit committee independence and firm performance, these findings suggest that audit committee stock ownership is an important corporate governance mechanism and potentially a more relevant variable than audit committee independence from a policy perspective.     

美国独立审计委员会制度的演进与启示

本文分析了公司治理下的美国独立审计委员会制度变革历程,阐述其变革后的职能与特点,并对我国审计委员会制度的建设提出了相关建议与对策。     

我国上市公司治理中的审计委员会与监事会

审计委员会和监事会是两种不同治理模式下的监督机构,我国的公司一直都设立监事会这一监督模式,但2002年1月,中国证监会颁布的《上市公司治理准则》中提到,应该在上市公司设立审计委员会制度。究竟是何原因导致证监会在目前上市公司设有监事会的基础上,还要设立审计委员会这一     

Audit opinion and earnings management: Evidence from Greece

This study examines the relationship between audit opinions and earnings management, as measured by discretionary accruals, for listed firms on the Athens Stock Exchange (ASE). We divide the qualified audit opinions into two categories: qualified for the going-concern uncertainty and qualified for other reasons. The results indicate that audit opinions are not related to earnings management. Client financial characteristics, such as profitability and size are determinants of the going-concern audit opinion decision. The decision of auditors to issue qualified opinions for other reasons is explained by the type of audit opinion issued in the previous year.     

论审计判断偏误的形成机制及其防治措施

在审计实务当中需要审计人员在审计各阶段、各环节作出审计判断。审计判断的正确与否直接关系着审计结论的正确性和会计信息使用者的正确决策。而审计判断偏误的存在是导致审计判断错误的主要原因之一。因此,研究审计判断偏误的形成机制及其防治就显得十分必要了。     

论审计实务中CPA职业判断的应用

审计判断贯穿于审计全过程，整个审计就是一个连续判断的过程。本文试从审计实务中有关重要性水平、审计风险、审计证据及审计报告类型方面简要论述了CPA职业判断的应用，为进一步深入的研究打下了基础。     

关于《深圳经济特区政府投资项目审计监督条例》的修正建议

本文主要对《深圳经济特区政府投资项目审计监督条例》在审计内容、决算送审时限、法律责任三个方面存在的问题进行了深入分析,进而有针对性地提出了法规修正建议。