海洋空间利用年度计划内涵研究与制度框架构建

海洋空间利用年度计划是自然资源部基于其国土空间用途管制职责提出的海洋空间资源管理新思路。基于当前海洋资源管理面临问题、生态文明体制改革要求以及空间资源计划管理经验,研究并提出海洋空间利用计划的内涵;并在此基础上,提出了海洋空间利用年度计划的构建原则、目标和制度体系。通过以上研究,拟为海洋空间利用年度计划制度的建立和实施提供技术支撑和决策支持。     

申遗背景下的中国自然遗产潜力评估

参照世界自然遗产地学、美学、生物生态过程和濒危物种栖息地4项申遗评选标准,依据地貌景观、生物景观等价值构成,建立美学价值评估方法;依据世界遗产13类地学主题评价框架、地质演化过程、典型类型地貌等价值构成,建立地学价值评估方法;依据生态系统过程、物种多样性、栖息地等价值构成,建立生物生态学价值评估方法。利用全球对比的方法提取和评估突出普遍价值,将中国自然遗产潜力区分为青藏高原区、西北干旱区、东部季风区等生态环境基本单元,筛选我国世界自然遗产潜力区。重点提出海洋类世界自然遗产和西部北部地区申遗的可能性,提出中国申报世界自然遗产突出普遍价值的评估策略与优先原则。     

财务会计概念框架构建的动力分析

我国外部环境的重大变化要求建立财务会计概念框架,同时通过对框架的动因分析,我们发现财务会计概念框架的稳定性是相对的,同样在框架制定过程中,是随着准则的变迁而逐渐完善的。     

Changing the Concepts to Justify the Standards*

In this paper, I discuss the current project to converge the IASB and FASB conceptual frameworks, specifically efforts to purge the converged framework of concepts that hinder the promotion of balance sheet valuation using fair values. I discuss why I believe these efforts to be misguided, based on how investors who analyze financial statements employ accounting information. I focus on stewardship, reliability, and earnings — terms either demoted in importance or at risk of being eliminated in the framework convergence project. I explain their salience to financial statement users and argue against their deletion or demotion.     

论我国重复保险制度的立法完善

虽然2009年2月28日第十一届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第七次会议对《保险法》中涉及的重复保险制度进行了局部修正,但这一修正并没有从根本上解决重复保险存在的诸多问题。借鉴国外相关立法经验,有必要对此问题作进一步探讨。     

构建无地农民工融入城市的制度框架

无地农民工是当前中国农村经济发展的一种独特现象,其对城乡社会稳定与经济可持续发展等具有重要影响。文章立足金融危机下无地农民工融入城市必然性的分析以及在融入上存在的问题,对无地农民工融入城市的制度问题进行分析。在解读这一问题的基础上,以无地农民工与城市相融发展乃至这一群体问题的解决为目标,提出实行渐进式户籍制度的系统重建、以无地农民工土地承包使用权丧失的补偿为基础的＂融城＂成本分担机制、以在无地农民核心地区＂9＋3＂义务教育模式试点为基础提升主体城市融入能力以及强化非正式制度建设,形成观念、文化与心理认同的调适机制等建议。     

Consumers buying behaviour towards agri-food products: A mixed-method approach

This study aims to identify the factors that can influence consumer purchasing behaviour in the context of agri-food. Based on the Stimulus-Organism-Behaviour-Consequence theory, this study proposed a model to explain purchasing behaviour that included environmental factors as well as a set of cognitive processes. This study adopted a mixed method approach and in the first stage, a qualitative analysis was conducted to extract the constructs for the study. In the second stage, the quantitative analysis was performed by means of CB-SEM using 891 responses collected through a survey. This resulted in identifying the factors that influence agri-food purchasing behaviour. According to the findings, health consciousness and food safety concerns in the form of a stimulus have a positive relationship with agri-food image, agri-food label, and agri-food benefits acting as the organism. Similarly, the three organisms have a positive relationship with trust. Ethnocentrism is also found to have positive and significant association with trust. The combination of trust and ethnocentrism has consequences, in the form of agri-food purchase behaviour. The study's findings have significant implications for marketers and marketing strategists.     

A conceptual model to imply a negative innovation assessment framework on consumer behaviors through the electronic business platforms

Online retail platforms significantly impact consumers' purchasing decisions. Satisfaction, purchase intent, and repeat online shopping drive the platform's purchasing decisions. In contrast, individuals do not purchase products due to dissatisfaction and lack of purchasing intent. It will cause hesitation and spread negative feedback to influence online consumer behaviors. This research proposes a conceptual model incorporating the Status Quo Bias (SQB) and the Negative Online Purchase Decision-Making Process (NOPDMP) to suggest a new framework for evaluating the maintained consumer behavior of online shopping platforms. The questionnaires following the proposed conceptual model were collected from the sample data from participants of 384 experienced respondents using online shopping platforms. Data were analyzed for the causal relationship using Structural Equation Model. The implications of the assessment framework that incorporates the influence of negative factors can weigh the decision to purchase products and improve and reduce shopping cart abandonment on e-commerce platforms. This framework can also describe instances of negative perspectives regarding incentive alignments with actual behaviors.     

中石化实施COSO内部控制框架体系研究报告

建立和加强企业内部控制是一个事关完善现代企业制度、规范公司管理行为、规避经营风险、提升管理水平的重要研究课题。中石化股份公司作为我国在境外上市的大型石油化工企业,按照《萨班斯法案》的要求和COSO报告的设计原则,通过建立以集中决策、分级管理为特征的组织规划控制,以网络化全过程为主要内容的全面预算控制,以“授权指引”为核心的授权批准控制,以《内部控制手册》为载体的制度控制,以及风险防范控制和先进的ERP管理信息系统控制,在实施内部控制上进行了积极有益的探索,为国有控股企业构建和内部控制提供了宝贵的案例和经验。     

Why do not you read the label? – an integrated framework of consumer label information search

This article facilitates deeper insight into label‐related consumer information acquisition behaviour. An integrated framework of label information search (LIS) has been developed based on a synthesis of related literature and explorative research conducted by analysing online discussions among customers (netnography). The framework focuses on three main groups of personal factors that serve as antecedents of LIS: general personal factors (e.g. health consciousness and socio‐demographics), label‐related personal factors (e.g. label‐related self‐efficacy, trust in labels and the perceived usefulness of labels) and product category‐related personal factors (trust in food products, enduring involvement, experience and perceived quality differences). Important characteristics of the framework are its process‐oriented nature and the dynamically changing relationships among its concepts. LIS is an antecedent to and a consequence of influencing factors. This article offers managerial implications and serves to incite future inquiry in this field.