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931.
932.
Country size and the rule of law: Resuscitating Montesquieu 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, we demonstrate that there is a robust negative relationship between the size of country territory and a measure of the rule of law for a large cross-section of countries. We outline a framework featuring two main reasons for this regularity; firstly that institutional quality often has the character of a local public good that is imperfectly spread across space from the core of the country to the hinterland, and secondly that a large territory usually is accompanied by valuable rents and a lack of openness that both tend to distort property rights institutions. Our empirical analysis further shows some evidence that whether the capital is centrally or peripherally located within the country matters for the average level of rule of law. 相似文献
933.
通过对不同时期城乡居民收入差异系数的对比分析,发现国家发展战略(这里以西部大开发为例)对城乡居民收入差距的缩小有积极影响——尽管对城乡居民收入差异系数绝对值的影响甚微,该战略实施后该系数的增长率明显低于全国平均水平和东部地区的增长率。 相似文献
934.
935.
新中国成立以来,我国人的发展经历了从单向的“道德人”到异化的“政治人”,再到理性的“经济人”,并逐步走向理想的“全面人”的演进轨迹。从中给我们以深刻启示:生产力的发展是推进人的发展的坚实基础;理性“经济人”是实现人的全面发展的必经阶段;追求和促进人的全面发展是社会主义的本质要求;党和政府的正确领导是推进我国人的发展事业的根本保证。 相似文献
936.
A framework underlying various models that measure the credit risk of a portfolio is extended in this paper to allow the integration of credit risk with a range of market risks using Monte Carlo simulation. A structural model is proposed that allows interest rates to be stochastic and provides closed-form expressions for the market value of a firm's equity and its probability of default. This model is embedded within the integrated framework and the general approach illustrated by measuring the risk of a foreign exchange forward when there is a significant probability of default by the counterparty. For this example moving from a market risk calculation to an integrated risk calculation reduces the expected future value of the instrument by an amount that could not be calculated using the common pre-settlement exposure technique for estimating the credit risk of a derivative. 相似文献
937.
文章结合我国《有色金属产业调整和振兴规划》和广西有色金属工业的实际,提出了加快广西有色金属工业发展的5条路径。 相似文献
938.
Tony McGrew 《New Political Economy》2013,18(2):293-301
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were endorsed unanimously by all 189 UN member states and emerged as one of the central pillars of the global fight against poverty. However, the changes the MDGs brought about have been mixed at best. Though there are some notable successes, the MDGs have failed to bring about a substantial shift towards tackling global poverty and have had only a weak impact on the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. Several reasons are put forward for this failure: the continuing lack of political concern with poverty; the lack of a social movement behind the MDGs; and the lack of a well formed epistemic community for the MDGs to tie into. However, this paper argues that it would be wrong to dismiss the MDGs as a complete failure. The MDG project should instead be seen in a long term context as having played a role in changing international values and contributed to the emergence of an international norm that sees poverty in an affluent world as being morally unacceptable. 相似文献
939.
休闲度假随着时代的发展逐渐进入人们的生活,越来越多的人在闲暇时间选择休闲度假产品.本文通过探讨康体游、休闲度假游概念入手,进一步借以探讨康体休闲度假产品市场特点及开发思路等问题. 相似文献
940.
Jose Luis Arquero Montano Jose Antonio Donoso Trevor Hassall John Joyce 《Accounting Education: An International Journal》2013,22(3):299-313
The increasingly dynamic environment in which accountants work has necessitated a reorientation of accounting education. In some countries this issue has raised great interest amongst accounting educators and practitioners. The ongoing debate has already resulted in the publication of several statements and research papers that have raised the question of the relevance of the role of vocational skills in accounting education. Examples of these vocational skills are communication skills, interpersonal skills, and problem-solving skills. This paper reports on the importance that the employers of management accountants gave to a specified set of vocational skills and capabilities and the level of ability of these skills exhibited by students. In order to prioritize future developments an integrated analysis of the two attributes, importance and exhibited level, is enabled by the use of strategic mapping. The results of this study suggest that the employers perceive deficiencies in several capabilities that they have identified as being quite important. These deficiencies exist, in the employers' opinion, both prior to recruitment and on professional qualification. The research also indicates that, in the opinion of these employers, the development of these skills should be a central concern for universities and professional bodies. The employers also indicated that vocational skills should be attained in an integrated way. 相似文献