保险业新主体公司的经济绩效与组织管理及人力资本利用

近年来保险业许多成立的新主体公司,为了抢占市场份额,在所采取的各种组织措施和组织手段中,其最重要的组织管理与人力资源利用的制度却出现了矛盾和悖论,进而又出现了人力资源利用与经济绩效的悖论,并造成人力资本的原子状态,使公司成员缺乏团队精神,不能形成整体的合力,并带来公司内人际关系紧张等一系列严重问题。究其问题的核心,发现其组织管理制度和人才激励机制是对人的扭曲,把人降低为物当成了工具。这样的问题如果不能得到及早、尽快地解决,不仅会影响新主体公司的生存和发展,甚至会危及整个保险业的健康发展。     

完善公司制企业治理结构的思考

在分析公司制企业治理结构现状及存在问题的基础上,提出了国有企业通过改革,建立股东、债权人、经营者、员工等利益相关者多方合作的企业治理结构的目标模式,通过对企业经营者的激励与约束,确保国有资产保值增值。     

一人公司社会责任的正当性分析及其实现路径

文章认为,公司社会责任是公司在谋求股东利益最大化的同时所承担的维护及增进社会利益的义务,更具体而言是指满足利益相关者合理需求的义务。从价值平衡的角度以及风险应对的角度,一人公司承担社会责任均具有正当性,而作为承担社会责任的必然要求,在法律层面上一人公司至少应当做到资本充实、信息公开和人格独立。     

Digital Security Tokens and Their Derivatives

Digital objects in network commerce cause new credit risks (e.g., by an unpredictable certificate revocation). Financial theories can be used to estimate these risks but theories firstly need models. This paper models the objects as security token (setok). Each setok has its price, values, timestamp, and contents. Not only the price but also the values can be uncertain and cause risks. In order to hedge such risks, an option written on the value is introduced and priced. The pricing can be used to estimate parameters which describe the uncertainty. Discussions include how systematic the revocation risk is.     

Business strategy,technology policy and firm performance

This paper presents a study of the relationships among select business strategy dimensions, technology policy dimensions, and firm performance. The research sought to identify how these variables interrelate at the bivariate and multivariate levels. Data were collected from 103 manufacturing-based firms representing 28 mature industries. Results show that technology policy choices vary widely across firms with different business strategies, and that business strategy affects the strength of the relationship between firm performance and particular technology policies.     

建立企业家成长机制是阜阳经济发展的当务之急

上市公司并购控股公司资产的行为是上市公司的一种特殊并购行为 ;该行为存在的原因是多方面的 ,合理利用该行为来促进国有企业上市的关键是在趋利避害基础上使并购行为市场化。本文拟结合江苏省上市公司有关案例对上市公司并购控股公司资产的行为进行探讨。     

The Role of Retail Competition,Demographics and Account Retail Strategy as Drivers of Promotional Sensitivity

We study the determinants of sensitivity to the promotional activities of temporary price reductions, displays, and feature advertisements. Both the theoretical and empirical literatures on price promotions suggest that retailer competition and the demographic composition of the shopping population should be linked to response to temporary price cuts. However, datasets that span different market areas have not been used to study the role of retail competition in determining price sensitivity. Moreover, little is known about the determinants of display and feature response. Very little attention has been focused on retailer strategic decisions such as price format (EDLP vs. Hi-Lo) or size of stores. We assemble a unique dataset with all U.S. markets and all major retail grocery chains represented in order to investigate the role of retail competition, account retail strategy, and demographics in determining promotional response. Previous work has not simultaneously modeled response to price, display, and feature promotions, which we do in a Bayesian Hierarchical model. We also allow for retailers in the same market to have correlated sales response equations through a variance component specification. Our results indicate that retail strategic variables such as price format are the most important determinants of promotional response, followed by demographic variables. Surprisingly, we find that variables measuring the extent of retail competition are not important in explaining promotional response.     

住房抵押贷款限额保险的Martingale评价

引入期权定价理论,利用鞅定价方法,得到了房屋抵押贷款限额保险的精确定价公式,其中未偿付额为常数,房产价格服从一般ITO过程。     

物流公司解散法理与制度设计

公司解散涉及到市场主体的退出机制,是个重要的法律问题和实务问题。但长期以来不太为人所重视,因而存有种种的法律漏洞,在实务中常常被不法商人所利用得以逃避法律责任,严重损害了市场的诚信机制。本文以物流公司为例,深入探讨公司解散的基本原理,并比较借鉴外国公司法的有效制度,以期对完善我国公司解散制度有所裨益。     

The Asset Pricing Palette: Cash Flows, Returns and Trading Behavior

Asset pricing is the topic of the 2001 Eastern Finance Association Symposium and the five papers selected for this collection, which are summarized below, span a broad range of subjects that fall under the umbrella of the determinants of market prices. For example, the Schwartz and Moon article that introduces the symposium uses real options methodology to value firms whose cash flows are subject to multiple sources of uncertainty while the Luders and Peisl and Mixon analytical models that close the selections incorporate dual stochastic processes to derive relationships between information flow, trading volume and price volatility that are consistent with empirical evidence. In between, Mishra and O'Brien present new evidence on the important of index and factor selection when estimating the required return on equity and Spahr and Schwebach revisit the issue of time diversification by reintroducing a statistical construct from earlier times. Each of the works included here makes an important contribution to our understanding of the asset pricing process in a distinct area and opens new doors onto avenues for future research.