Tourism and regional development a genetic approach

Research on tourism and regional development should include a temporal perspective, for studies of contemporary and economic impact are, by themselves, insufficient to explain tourism's contribution to regional development. Such a genetic approach is used to examine the growth and impact of tourism in Queenstown, New Zealand. Events and interrelationships are examined over the last twenty-five years to show the process of growth, changes in the patterns of local and outside involvement and the increasing sophistication of a resort once based largely on scenic factors alone. Certain sectors of the industry have been developed primarily by individuals and companies from the local region, while others have been dominated by outsiders. Although the former contribute the most to regional development through local participation in the development process, external developments have also generated complementary growth. A consideration of events over a certain time span allows these different factors to be placed more clearly in the context of regional development.     

图书情报学视野中的新约校勘法形成浅析

以图书情报学的角度分析解释了新约圣经古抄本的校勘方法的缘起、古典法和现代通行的各种校勘经文的方法。     

Impact of International Financial Reporting Standards （IFRS） Adoption on Key Financial Ratios＂ The Case of the Czech Republic

This contribution analyzes the impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards （IFRS） reporting rules on financial ratios prepared in the Czech companies. Using a sample of 16 Czech firms, we attempt to measure the scope and size of the differences in the selected set of financial ratios as calculated with data reported according to the traditional Czech accounting standards （CAS） and under the IFRS provisions. Our study discovers that there are important differences resulting from the two reporting formats. Our research comes to a conclusion that translation of Czech statements to IFRS may cause changes in the values of financial indicators without relationship to the real change in the firms＇ value, performance, and stability. Even though the findings were not statistically significant, the indicative results of our measurements disclosed an important fact that the transition to IFRS could cause deterioration of key indicators and thereby could impact on the overall rating of companies. One needs to be cautious with generalization due to the small sample size.     

Technology commercialization, incubator and venture capital, and new venture performance

This study examines the effects of technology commercialization, incubator and venture capital supports on new venture performance from the resource-based view. This study uses regression analysis to test the hypotheses in a sample of 122 new ventures. The findings highlight the role of technology commercialization as a mediator between organizational resources, innovative capabilities, and new venture performance. Also, the empirical evidence indicates that incubator and venture capital supports moderate the effects of technology commercialization on the performance of new ventures. Finally, this study discusses managerial implications and highlights future research directions.     

上市公司会计信息披露及其监管博弈

本文运用博弈论原理系统分析了会计信息披露过程中导致会计信息失真的动因,并分别从内部监督和外部监管两个方面分析了所有者与经营者之间、经营者与会计人员之间以及上市公司与证监会之间的博弈关系,最后提出了上市公司信息失真的防治措施。     

新审计准则视角下的持续审计探讨

本文分析了信息及时性和电子证据可靠性以及实时财务报告方面的问题,认为应采用持续审计的方法来解决这些问题,并提出实施持续审计应当加强持续审计软件的研发、强化持续审计信息的安全以及提高审计人员的专业判断能力。     

新增建设用地出让金价格构成及收益分析

新增建设用地出让金作为土地出让金的重要组成部分,对经济调控,产业结构改进等方面发挥了巨大的作用。然而我国现行的新增建设用地出让金收益分配机制不合理,严重地损害了农民的利益,不利于农村和城市的和谐发展。本文通过对其价格构成．以及从政府角度进行成本和收益分析等揭示收益分配存在的问题,并提出了新增建设用地出让金收益分配改革建议。     

企业社会责任会计:内涵、目标与计量

本文探讨了企业社会责任会计的内涵界定、会计目标以及计量问题,指出企业社会责任会计应该主要反映企业在经济责任之外的其他社会责任;会计目标是为政府部门制定相关政策提供信息和为企业向利益相关者传递信息提供载体,信息提供的方式包括强制性披露和自愿披露;还应通过政府立法和明晰产权等,使外部成本内部化来部分解决计量问题。     

试论应对国外反倾销的会计策略

我国已连续多年成为世界反倾销的目标国,而且在反倾销诉讼案中胜诉率不高,这其中有法律、国际贸易等方面的因素,但在应对反倾销诉讼中没有充分发挥会计应有的作用是其重要原因。本文在阐述倾销的涵义、认定标准和欧美国家对市场经济地位认定的基础上,从规避反倾销起诉和应对反倾销调查方面,提出会计对策为反倾销提供支持。     

增值税会计理论初探

"财税合一"的会计模式不能适应我国会计理论建设的需要,不能适应税收国际协调的需要。解决问题的方法是建立"财税适度分离"的增值税会计模式,或执行收付实现制,或执行权责发生制。全面实行权责发生制比全面实行收付实现制具有更多优越性。笔者认为全面采用权责发生制以利增值税会计未来发展。