报酬递增视角下产业集群迂回生产与知识积累的作用机制研究——以河北省安平丝网为例

基于超边际分析方法构建互动作用机制模型可以发现,迂回生产过程中不断提高的专业化水平促进了知识的积累,促使新机器与新技术不断出现;反过来由知识积累产生的创新与技术扩散拓宽了迂回生产的边界,促进了迂回生产的发展。剖析迂回生产与知识积累之间的相互作用机制可以发现,通过提高交易效率、充分发挥集群内部龙头企业带动作用以及提升人力资本水平等举措来加强迂回生产与知识积累之间的相互作用,是进一步拓展产业集群报酬递增空间的必然选择。     

Rules of origin and exports in developing economies: The case of garment products

Relaxing restrictive rules of origin (ROO) in preferential market access can promote exports in developing economies by improving input sourcing flexibility, but actual ROO impacts remain an empirical question. This paper examines the European Union’s trade preferences, where origin requirements for knit and woven garment products were relaxed for beneficiaries in the Interim Economic Partnership Agreements (IEPA) from 2008 and for those in the Everything But Arms (EBA) scheme from 2011, respectively. The results show that ROO liberalization had little aggregate impact on knit and woven garment exports in IEPA beneficiaries, but increased the export values of woven garments in EBA beneficiaries by 36.3% during the post-period. Among EBA beneficiaries, duty-free imports of woven garments from Bangladesh and Cambodia into the EU increased sharply after ROO liberalization. These countries increased imported fabric from China, consistent with the theoretical prediction of ROO impacts. Thus, the impact of ROO on exports is heterogeneous across products and countries.     

Does IFRS Adoption Increase the Accuracy of Chinese Analysts’ Forecasts?

This article investigates the impact of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption on the accuracy of Chinese analysts’ earnings forecasts. We find that after IFRS adoption, the accuracy of Chinese analysts’ forecasts decreases rather than increasing as they do in developed countries documented by the extant literature. Further investigation finds that this decrease is associated with a fair value measurement of financial assets held for trading. Our finding provides empirical evidence supporting the argument that the effectiveness of IFRS adoption could be negative in a developing country depending on its setting and fair value measurement brought about by IFRS could contribute to the negative effect in this setting.     

期刊编辑部现代化管理系统的特征及其环境

本文分析了期刊编辑部现代化管理的关联性、目的性、层次性、动态相关性、可操作性和通用性等几个特征,并就其赖以生存和发展的外部环境和内部环境进行了讨论。     

科教兴镇战略与科技进步 --以辽宁省建平县哈拉道口镇为例

辽西资源重镇-哈拉道口镇继科技兴国战略之后,提出科教兴镇战略.本文阐述了该镇科教兴镇的现状及存在的问题,大胆提出了在乡镇科技进步中建立科技园区、引进优秀科技人才等对策建议.     

关于高校科研团队建设的思考

高校加强科研团队建设要制定明确目标,合理配置队伍,创新高层次人才培养与引进机制,建立管理平台,完善评价考核体系,创造宽松和谐的团队工作环境。     

高职计算机网络技术专业教学改革与探索

高职计算机网络技术专业教学改革应遵循以岗位需要为主线、以能力培养为根本、以学生发展为中心、以教学服务为模式的教育理念,打破传统课程原有的学科体系,按照“必需、够用”的原则将课程进行重组与创新,实行整体优化。学历教育应与证书培训有效结合,构筑专业课程新体系,以实现教学环节与毕业生就业的工作岗位零距离对接。     

基于IT外包角度的信息服务业发展策略——以福建省为例

IT服务外包是国际服务外包产业转移中的重要组成部分。以服务外包为主要路径承接国际产业转移,发展海峡西岸有特色的服务外包产业,是福建利用外资提升产业层次的主要策略。具体的路径包括:以IT外包带动业务流程外包,加快实现产业要素集聚;把IC设计作为福建发展信息服务外包的重心;积极承接台湾动漫业转移,发展动漫设计外包业务。     

煤矿矿井水害的分析和防治方法

分析了矿井水害形成条件,介绍了煤矿水害的防治方法,并对各种方法的前景做了简单展望,提出以防为主,疏堵结合,分类治理,综合运用的方针。     

航运高端服务业的发展机理——服务业融合的视角

航运高端服务业的发展水平在很大程度上代表了国际航运中心的全球竞争力.文章通过对服务业融合文献的回顾,总结服务业融合的机理和模式,研究了航运高端服务业的发展机理.服务业内的融合、技术的融合以及与制造业的融合是航运高端服务业产生发展的重要模式.