首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   1534篇
  免费   11篇
财政金融   459篇
工业经济   81篇
计划管理   424篇
经济学   232篇
综合类   20篇
运输经济   42篇
旅游经济   24篇
贸易经济   167篇
农业经济   36篇
经济概况   60篇
  2025年   1篇
  2024年   4篇
  2023年   16篇
  2022年   10篇
  2021年   47篇
  2020年   73篇
  2019年   43篇
  2018年   58篇
  2017年   69篇
  2016年   62篇
  2015年   55篇
  2014年   89篇
  2013年   223篇
  2012年   66篇
  2011年   109篇
  2010年   49篇
  2009年   85篇
  2008年   84篇
  2007年   66篇
  2006年   64篇
  2005年   36篇
  2004年   35篇
  2003年   41篇
  2002年   23篇
  2001年   23篇
  2000年   18篇
  1999年   15篇
  1998年   12篇
  1997年   27篇
  1996年   10篇
  1995年   8篇
  1994年   3篇
  1993年   4篇
  1992年   4篇
  1991年   3篇
  1990年   3篇
  1986年   1篇
  1985年   2篇
  1984年   1篇
  1982年   1篇
  1981年   1篇
  1979年   1篇
排序方式: 共有1545条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
951.
    
This article develops the concept of recombinant urbanization to show how agrarian landed property and land‐based caste/class relations shape the production of post‐liberalization urban real estate markets in India. I focus on two interrelated but differentiated agrarian property regimes in western Maharashtra to argue that real estate development is building on prior uneven agrarian land markets, which were themselves sociotechnically produced by colonial and postcolonial development politics. Through an examination of the organizational form of sugar cooperatives, which mediated agrarian capitalism in an earlier era, I track how these primary agricultural cooperatives are now being reorganized into real estate companies, sometimes with former sugarcane growers as company shareholders. The same caste‐based political and social capital that made sugar cooperatives possible in a capitalist agrarian society is now being leveraged by agrarian elites to ease their own and their constituents’ entry into an urbanizing economy. The concept of recombinant urbanization opens new methodological entryways to analyze the entangled agrarian and urban question in predominantly agrarian and late liberalizing societies.  相似文献   
952.
This paper examines the issue of multiplicity of Markov Perfect equilibria in alternating move repeated games. Such games are canonical models of environments with repeated, asynchronous choices due to inertia or replacement. Our main result is that the number of Markov Perfect equilibria is generically finite with respect to stage game payoffs. This holds despite the fact that the stochastic game representation of the alternating move repeated game is “non-generic” in the larger space of state dependent payoffs. We further obtain that the set of completely mixed Markov Perfect equilibria is generically empty with respect to stage game payoffs.  相似文献   
953.
This study measures productivity growth on Irish dairy farms over the period 1984–2000. A total factor productivity index is constructed for the dairy system and is decomposed into technical change, efficiency change, and changes in scale efficiency. This is achieved by estimating a stochastic output distance function model of the production technology in use on Irish dairy farms. Overall, productivity on Irish dairy farms grew by 1.2% per annum over the sample period.
Alan Matthews (Corresponding author)Email:
  相似文献   
954.
基于贝叶斯SV模型的通货膨胀水平与不确定性关系研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对我国通货膨胀水平与不确定性的时变性特征,分别建立了随机波动均值模型和非对称随机波动均值模型,在MCMC稳态模拟的框架下研究了我国通货膨胀水平与不确定性的动态关系。研究结果表明:我国通货膨胀不确定性中具有明显的持续性特征,并且通胀水平中虽然不存在与金融资产价格运动类似的杠杆效应,但是正向冲击增加了经济行为主体对未来不确定性的预期,由此将导致明显的\"示范效应\"和\"追涨效应\";特别是风险溢出系数的贝叶斯估计为正,反映了通胀不确定性对通胀水平的正向影响作用,说明我国目前的货币政策框架中含有相机抉择的成分因素。  相似文献   
955.
基于我国26个省和直辖市的3440家制造企业的相关数据,运用面板数据随机前沿分析的方法,对我国东、中、西三大区域制造企业信息技术投资对技术效率的影响进行了对比分析。实证研究的结果显示,在考虑信息技术影响的前提下,东部地区与中西部地区制造企业的技术效率出现了差异化增长的情况。最后,从信息技术投资应用的角度分析了出现这种区域差异化增长的原因,并给出了相应的建议。  相似文献   
956.
政府科技支出的主要目的是刺激和引导科技创新,促进技术进步,提升生产率。利用地区面板数据随机系数模型,实证研究了我国东、中、西部地区政府科技支出的生产率改进机制和效应,结果显示:不同地区、不同政府科技支出项目的生产率改进机制和效应不完全相同,故3个地区政府科技支出的调整方向不完全相同,虽然3个地区均需大幅减少政府挖潜改造支出,但东部地区应侧重于增大政府科学事业费支出规模,而中、西部地区则需重点扩大政府科技三项费支出规模。  相似文献   
957.
利用社会网络分析、地理空间分析和随机面向对象模型,基于2006年与2016年中国高校合作论文数据,探究中国高校知识合作网络演化特征及网络演化影响因素。研究表明:中国高校间合作日益频繁,高校知识合作网络演化处于活跃期;高校知识合作网络具有小世界特征,网络呈现出核心—半边缘—边缘结构,985高校和211高校占据网络重要位置;网络联系呈现出东密西疏的空间结构,联系强度存在地理距离衰减规律;高校知识合作网络存在7个内部成员较为稳定的高校社团,社团具有空间连片式集聚特征;中国高校知识合作网络演化受网络结构、多维邻近性以及高校自身特征等因素的影响,最为关键的推动因素是地理邻近性、互联网发达程度、认知邻近性和制度邻近性。  相似文献   
958.
    
We develop a nonsmooth approach to envelope theorems applicable to a broad class of parameterized constrained nonlinear optimization problems that arise typically in economic applications with nonconvexities and/or nonsmooth objectives. Our methods emphasize the role of the Strict Mangasarian–Fromovitz Constraint Qualification (SMFCQ), and include envelope theorems for both the convex and nonconvex case, allow for noninterior solutions as well as equality and inequality constraints. We give new sufficient conditions for the value function to be directionally differentiable, as well as continuously differentiable. We apply our results to stochastic growth models with Markov shocks and constrained lattice programming problems.  相似文献   
959.
    
We analyze how hiring and firing costs as well as firing regulatory delays affect firms’ hiring, firing, and relocation policy with a stochastic control model. These frictions are substantial; e.g. the firing delay can be almost a year. In the model hiring and firing costs depend on the firm size and the number of people hired or fired. Based on our simulations, hiring and firing elasticities without relocation are highest with respect to demand and productivity volatility and the hiring and firing variable costs. The elasticity of firing due to relocation is highest with respect to the firm-sized firing cost.  相似文献   
960.
    
Volatility swaps and volatility options are financial products written on discretely sampled realized variance. Actively traded in over-the-counter markets, these products are often priced by continuously sampled approximations to simplify the computations. This paper presents an analytical approach to efficiently and accurately price discretely sampled volatility derivatives, under a general stochastic volatility model. We first obtain an accurate approximation for the characteristic function of the discretely sampled realized variance. This characteristic function is then applied to price discrete volatility derivatives through either semi-analytical pricing formulae (up to an inverse Fourier transform) or an efficient Fourier-cosine series method. Numerical experiments show that our approximation is more accurate in comparison to the approximations in the literature. We remark that although discretely sampled variance swaps and options are usually more expensive than their continuously sampled counterparts, discretely sampled volatility swaps are more prone to be cheaper than the continuously sampled counterparts. An analysis is then provided to explain why this is the case in general for realistic contract specifications and reasonable model parameters.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号