论我国人民陪审员制度的完善--基于中美陪审制度之比较

本文从比较法的角度，通过对中关两国陪审制度的比较，发现二者的特点和差别，同时结合我国有关法律规定和法学理论，对我国陪审制度的完善进行探讨，以期对我国的法制建设有所裨益。     

"三二分段"中高职衔接招生考试制度探讨与研究

"三二分段"中高职衔接招生考试制度已成为高职院校主要的招生考试制度之一,该考试制度可以协调中职与高职教育的发展,是构建现代职业教育体系的重要途径. 但是,在其实践的过程中仍然存在考试制度趋同于普通高考等较多的问题. 研究以天津市为例,就这些问题进行了深入的探讨和分析,提出了一些具有可行性的建议.     

高新技术企业R&D联盟风险评价指标体系研究

R&D联盟是高新技术企业参与市场竞争和获得技术优势的有效路径和重要模式,但也具有较高的风险。针对R&D联盟可控的风险因素进行了分析,构建了高新技术企业R&D联盟风险评价指标体系,并给出了指标采集及应用方法。     

INCOME DISTRIBUTIONS IN INPUT-OUTPUT MODELS

The analysis of income distribution (ID) has traditionally been of prime importance for economists and policy-makers. However, the standard input–output (I–O) model is not particularly well equipped for studying current issues such as the consequences of decreasing access to primary inputs or the effects of specific redistributive policies. This paper addresses this gap in the existing literature. We propose that IDs can excellently be studied by restructuring the I–O relations. A new coefficients matrix is defined, the so-called augmented input coefficients matrix. This matrix is the sum of the intermediate input coefficients matrix and newly constructed matrices of sector-specific input coefficients that represent the existing distribution of income. We show that shifts in the distribution can be modelled by attributing weights to these matrices and vary these according to system-specific rules. Numerical illustrations based on the existing literature are given throughout the paper.     

Science,practice and the System of Rice Intensification in Indian agriculture

The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is claimed to be a novel approach to rice cultivation that is both more productive and more sustainable than conventional methods. Such claims have been challenged or dismissed by many rice scientists, however. Despite the lack of clear and unequivocal endorsement by science, SRI seems to have spread widely and rather quickly to many rice-growing regions, including various areas of India. This paper discusses how and considers why SRI seems to have attracted the support of diverse stakeholders in Indian rice farming. As such, the SRI phenomenon should be taken seriously. Nevertheless, many scientific questions remain to be answered, concerning the biophysical mechanisms involved in SRI and their effects on plant performance and crop yields, the true spread of SRI practices among farmers and the system’s impacts on farm livelihoods, rice production and resource use. Indian enthusiasm for SRI implies a level of dissatisfaction with conventional approaches to rice intensification and a demand for new methods that can address the perceived problems and challenges of agriculture in the future.     

我国外籍人士科学技术奖励制度完善对策研究

完善外籍人士科技奖励制度是全面深化对外科技交流工作的需要,是扩大科技奖励国际影响力的需要,更是我国科技事业发展的需要。虽然国家法律、行政法规、部门规章和地方性法规、规章等各层级,构成了外籍人士科技奖励制度的基本内容,但在奖励规模、评选规则和设奖主体等多个方面,已经不能适应国际科技合作与交流的需要。应当借鉴国外科技奖励制度的成功经验,提出完善我国外籍人士科技奖励制度的对策建议,包括在评选中强调科技成果的本土化应用,由重视项目奖励向重视人物奖励转化,推动社会力量发展国际性奖项,提高科技奖励规则质量等。     

我国人口老龄化与养老保险体系的完善

我国人口已进入老龄化阶段,我国人口老龄化具有数量大、扶养比高、城乡间不平衡等特点.人口老龄化对我国社会养老保险现状产生了一定影响,必须建立与完善多层次养老保险体系和农村养老保险制度,让更多的人享有社会保障.     

我国社会管理体制改革的路径探析

当今我国处于经济转轨、社会转型的特殊时期,社会矛盾纷繁复杂,凸显我国现行的社会管理体制的不完善,建设社会主义和谐社会迫切要求进行社会管理体制的改革.而对我国目前现行的社会管理体制进行改革是一种全方位的改革,应进行包括社会管理的主体、社会管理方式、社会管理手段及社会矛盾化解机制等内容的全面变革.     

改革行政审批 重在制度创新

深化审批制度改革意义重大,势在必行.行政审批制度改革的重点应放在制度创新上,要改变法律规章制定的角度,根据新的需要建立新的法规,对确需保留的审批事项,要规范化,要大力推行政务公开制度,最终建立与社会主义市场经济相适应的新的行政审批制度.     

陆台经济一体化下陆资入台的信任障碍与制度构想

作为大中华经济圈的重要组成部分,台湾与大陆近年来的经贸活动日益频繁,大陆企业赴台投资已经成为不可逆转的历史潮流。然而,目前台湾方面对陆资入台在开放措施、投资领域、对大陆人员的信任等方面存在诸多障碍。因此,要克服陆资入台的种种困难,两岸应该修订《两岸人民关系条例》、签订《陆台双边投资保护协定》、构建CEPA以及尽早制定陆资入台规划与安排。