污染密集产业转移承接地经济与环境协调的途径研究

伴随高速经济发展而来的环境恶化、资源耗竭等一系列环境问题,不但降低了当代人的生活水平,而且也削弱了后代人生存发展的能力。环境与经济协调发展的可持续理论,是过度使用环境,遭到环境报复以后,人们对自己的行为进行反思而得出的经验总结。近年来,国内掀起了一波污染密集产业由东部向中西部地区梯度转移的产业转移浪潮。一方面,污染密集产业转移的承接地需要通过承接产业以带动地区经济增长;另一方面,又不得不正视污染密集产业进入带来的环境等负面效应。文章从污染密集产业承接地的角度,基于环境与经济运行的物质平衡系统,结合环境容量约束来分析污染密集产业转移承接地的环境效应,并提出承接地经济与环境协调发展的三条基本路径。     

大学生接受思想政治理论课的心理障碍及机制探索

大学生接受思想政治理论课存在着从众心理、逆反心理、失衡心理和闭锁心理,而产生这些障碍的主要原因是大学生的认知障碍、情感障碍、意志障碍和个性心理障碍.通过分析大学生接受的五大机制,提出了大学生接受思想政治理论课的四大策略,即充分运用新媒体加强大学生接受思想政治理论课的认知过程,启动心理选择机制,克服从众心理;巧妙运用实践教学提高大学生接受思想政治理论课的情感过程,启动心理调节机制,克服逆反心理;全程运用项目教学提升大学生接受思想政治理论课的意志过程、启动心理导向和加工机制,克服失衡心理;适度运用案例教学维持大学生接受思想政治理论课的个性心理过程,启动心理导向机制和心理动力机制,克服闲锁心理.     

宋初"晚唐体"与丁卯诗风

许浑是晚唐一位较有影响的诗人,其诗歌格律工稳、偶对精切;工于闲适;善于怀古。宋初“晚唐体”的代表诗人林逋在诗歌意境、创作技巧等方面对许浑诗歌皆有接受与超越。林逋对许浑的接受表现于两点:首先在字词的选择上承袭许浑;其次是诗风同宗,平淡闲适,在艺术上相近却不相犯。     

浅析银行承兑汇票业务风险形成原因及解决途径

银行票据融资功能的使用与银行的短期资金贷款业务存在冲突关系,并且在一定情况下它将产生信用放大效应,可能酿成重大风险,因此银行与申请承兑企业间存在博弈关系。作为经办银行有必要梳理出银行兑汇票业务风险形成原因及化解方法,确保银行资金的安全性。     

Factors affecting consumer acceptance of chilled ready meals on the island of Ireland

The chilled ready meal market on the island of Ireland is relatively young but is growing rapidly. This paper focused on a consumer questionnaire (n = 702), designed to examine consumer attitudes to and consumption of chilled ready meals, in both the north and south of Ireland. This formed part of a larger study, with the questionnaire findings contributing to an in‐depth sensory study on a selected range of chilled ready meals. For a significant number of Irish consumers, consumption of these products is higher than on the UK mainland. For others, the products are purchased as a convenient alternative or a weekly treat. Respondents in urban locations were significantly more likely to consume chilled ready meals, as were men and younger, single respondents. Irish consumers are becoming more accustomed to ethnic cuisine although traditional meals remain popular. There is a clear need for developers to continue to enhance the sensory quality of these products, particularly as the primary barrier to consumption was a preference for home cooked food. However, they must also strive to maintain consumer interest in the sector, fulfil the desire for convenience and satisfy a more discerning palate.     

Consumer acceptability and perceptions of maize meal in Giyani,South Africa

This study examined the acceptability and perceptions of traditionally prepared maize meal porridge, cooked from commercial roller-mill white maize meal and hammer-mill white and yellow maize meal (with and without fibre), among female Tsonga consumers in Giyani in Limpopo Province, South Africa. The study used sensory evaluation tests, followed by focus group discussions to gather supportive information about consumer attitudes, perceptions and practices regarding the consumption of maize meal porridge prepared from these maize meal types. Giyani consumers preferred commercial roller-mill white sifted fortified and white super-fortified maize meal, but, contrary to popular belief, were also willing to accept hammer-mill yellow maize meal, mainly for its nutritional value.     

基于社会网络视角的企业员工E-Learning技术接受意向影响因素研究

企业员工使用E-Learning的行为意向对E-Learning培训的效果有直接的影响。结合接受E-Learning培训的员工所处社会网络的特点,在传统技术接受模型理论的基础上,构建了基于社会网络视角的企业员工E-Learning使用意向影响因素理论分析模型,并提出了相应的假设。以调查问卷的方式获取相关数据,运用结构方程模型对理论模型进行了修正和优化。结果显示,社会网络与网络特性都可以通过感知行为因素最终影响行为意向,感知有用性是影响行为意向最重要的因素,而感知易用性不仅能够对行为意向产生直接的影响,又能够通过感知有用性产生间接的作用。     

环境监测仪器的采购、验收及管理

随着科学技术的发展,环境监测仪器越来越先进,给仪器的采购、验收、管理及使用带来了巨大的考验。规范认真的采购和验收才能为今后的仪器管理和使用打下良好的基础。本文讨论了仪器采购、验收、管理工作中值得注意的问题。     

Beyond radical affordability in the base of the pyramid: The role of consumer self-confidence in product acceptance

When developing products and services for base of the economic pyramid (BoP) consumers, it has been widely assumed that organizations must set extremely low prices that are dependent on substantial product acceptance and economies of scale. However, such pricing is often not feasible. Growing evidence suggests that more moderate price levels are needed for organizations to viably serve the needs of low-income consumers. However, price sensitivity is less understood in low-income contexts. To promote the success of social enterprises through fresh insight, we reexamine the extremely low-price BoP assumption by investigating product acceptance among low-income consumers using two experiments in Latin America. Results reveal that a belief in one's capabilities to make effective consumption decisions, consumer self-confidence, helps explain the acceptance of moderately-priced products. Discussion highlights directions for stimulating acceptance of socially beneficial products in low-income contexts.     

Online purchasing tickets for low cost carriers: An application of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model

This paper examines determinants of purchasing flights from low-cost carrier (LCC) websites. In doing so an extended unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model is proposed building on earlier work by Venkatesh, Thong, and Xu (2012). The results, derived from a sample of 1096 Spanish consumers of LCC flights, indicate that key determinants of purchasing are trust, habit, cost saving, ease of use, performance and expended effort, hedonic motivation and social factors. Of these variables, online purchase intentions, habit and ease of use are the most important.