组织适应力与战略选择：企业成长的双重主题

市场环境和组织内部环境变化日益加快,企业的成长是否具有可持续性愈来愈成为战略管理的理论与实践所关注的内容。分析了战略选择与组织适应能力互补互动对企业的可持续成长的重要影响。     

东北农业大学“网上团支部”探索网络思想政治教育生活化模式

面对当前网络思想政治教育中存在的种种冲突和矛盾,东北农业大学提出并建立了＂网上团支部＂。通过对网上团支部的功能介绍,具体阐述了网上团支部生活化模式的构建,探索生活化的网络思想政治教育之路。     

思想政治教育社会化的功能

思想政治教育社会化的功能主要包括增强社会相容性、平衡社会相容性和实践超越性的积极功能与过度社会化的消极功能。在思想政治教育社会化过程中,要正确看待其阶级性和适应性。     

Moving out or living on a mound? Jointly planning a Dutch flood adaptation project

All over the world spatial flood risk management policies are on the rise. This paper analyses the planning process for the Overdiepse polder, a so-called “Room for the River” project in the Netherlands. After high water in the 1990s, the Dutch government changed its flood risk management policy. While before 2000 it leaned heavily on dikes to separate water from land, after that year spatial measures to “let the water flow” were introduced. This required the integration of two formerly separated policy domains: flood risk management and land use planning. In the densely populated and economically highly developed Netherlands, returning space to the river unavoidably impacts on the lives and livelihoods of those who live and work along the rivers. Therefore, such spatial measures to decrease flood risk have to be negotiated with various stakeholders. The planning process towards making the Overdiepse polder suitable for temporary water storage deserves more in-depth analysis. We describe and analyze the development of relationships between key actors in the planning process, with a focus on planning practices rather than on assumptions about the existence of certain types and qualities of relationships. We conclude, among others, that citizen involvement can, under specific socio-political and institutional conditions, build trust among stakeholders and increase local legitimacy for interventions by government agencies. However, it should not be idealized as “self-governance” or assumed to be part of a unidirectional change in water interventions towards new relationships between actors.     

论朝鲜族农村空壳化的生态隐患——生态人类学视野下的现代社区变迁

朝鲜族进入东北以后建构了湿润寒冷地带的稻作文化。近年来,为了适应族际社会环境的剧变,朝鲜族居民的自然性适应成果搁浅,最终以农村空壳化的形式表现出来,给当地埋下了严重的生态隐患,并直接威胁着朝鲜族社会的稳定发展。本文立足于文化适应视角,分析柳河朝鲜族农村空壳化形成的文化成因及其后果,并提出了建构“都市—农村—体化”模式的建议。     

全球气候变化对海岛旅游地的影响与启示

气候既是海岛旅游业发展的自然条件,又是主要的资源,全球气候的异常变化影响海岛旅游资源的数量与质量、客流的空间与季节移动,并导致传统海岛旅游目的地的萎缩。全球气候变化对我国海岛旅游业的影响日益显著,必须及时调整海岛旅游发展的对策：大力发展生态旅游、可持续旅游;探究旅游者对气候变化的适应;改善海岛旅游目的地服务设施;重新进行海岛旅游规划;重视旅游主体人群的教育,以适应全球气候变化带来的巨大影响。     

缩短毕业生入职适应期对应用型本科教学再设计的要求——以应用型本科机械类专业教学为例

缩短毕业生入职适应期对应用型本科教学体系提出了再设计要求,要求课程结构、课程内容、师资结构、学时分配、教学流程设计、实践实训项目设置和资源配置等不仅应充分表现应用型教学特征,还应与企业的技术和管理水平及发展趋势相适应。在对教学结构进行再设计时,需要反映缩短入职适应期对毕业生的团队合作精神和沟通能力培养的要求,达到改造传统教学结构,消除教学结构中的固有缺陷的目的。