北京市文化创意产业发展实证研究

随着居民收入水平的提高、政策倾斜等一系列因素的影响,北京市文化创意产业取得快速发展。本文采用模糊数学的实证分析方法,针对北京地区的文化创意产业发展状况进行研究,从管理能力、生产能力、需求能力和智力能力等4个方面建立了北京市文化创意产业发展水平的指标评价体系,通过测算得出北京市文化创意产业的发展处于较高水平,并进行了相关的实践检验分析和政策梳理。     

成人英语学习特点分析与对策

章从成人英语学习的特点出发，提出培养与激发成人学习英语的兴趣与动机应立足于成人学习特点，并从四个方面论述了有效提高成人英语教学的方法。     

中国温泉旅游研究三十年进展

在过去的30年间,温泉旅游研究文献总量已经积累到了可以综述的阶段,无论是研究活动、研究内容都呈现了可划分阶段的性质并出现了区域分异,评述了中国温泉旅游研究30年进展,并对今后的研究方向进行了讨论。     

战略合作伙伴关系视野下总部经济发展互动关系的实证研究——以广州总部经济新一轮发展为例

战略合作伙伴关系（strategic cooperative partnership简称SCP）及总部经济已成为近年来人们关注的热点。文章从理论和实证的角度,讨论了战略合作伙伴关系和总部经济的涵义;提出了领域、主体、层面及规模等多角度的战略合作伙伴关系构建模式;展开了战略合作伙伴关系在提升核心竞争力和经济集聚、产业拉动、社会辐射等资源有效整合的效用分析;再此基础上进一步探索出战略合作伙伴关系与总部经济发展呈正相关的互动关系;作者还以广州越秀区总部经济新一轮发展为案例给出了相关的思路及建议。     

Assessing supply chain risks with the analytic hierarchy process: Providing decision support for the offshoring decision by a US manufacturing company

This paper reports the process used by a US manufacturing company to assess supply chain risks within the context of an offshore sourcing decision. The case study company was faced with the objective of finding a new supplier for two of its major product lines. Five alternatives were considered: (1) sourcing finished goods from Mexico; (2) sourcing finished goods from China; (3) sourcing parts from China and assembly in the US; (4) sourcing parts from China, assembly in a Maquiladora in Mexico with investment; and (5) sourcing parts from China, assembly in a Maquiladora in Mexico with no investment in the venture. To find the best solution, action research methodology was combined with the application of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Through iterative and structured discussions, 17 risk factors were identified, which were subsequently grouped into main and sub objectives. AHP was then used to evaluate the importance of each risk factor, and to determine the best alternative. This study makes several contributions to the field of purchasing and supply management. First, it provides a comprehensive framework of empirically derived risk factors to be considered in an international sourcing context. Second, it shows how AHP can be used to assess these risk factors and alternatives as part of the framework to facilitate and support the final offshoring decision. And third, it illustrates the successful application of the approach by a US manufacturing company. As such, this paper contributes to the research streams of offshoring and risk management in purchasing and supply, as well as to decision-making under uncertainty and AHP. In addition, it serves as a practical methodology for firms in similar situations.     

Signaling Power of Open Market Share Repurchases in Germany

This paper shows that abnormal stock price returns around the date of open market repurchase announcements are four times higher in Germany than in the USA (12 ver. 3%). We hypothesize that this observation can be explained by national differences in repurchase regulations. Our empirical evidence indicates that German managers primarily buy back shares to signal an undervaluation of their firm. We demonstrate that the stringent repurchase process prescribed by German law attributes a higher credibility to undervaluation signals than do the lax US regulations, and thereby corroborates our hypothesis.Financial support from the E-Finance Lab, Frankfurt am Main, and from Freitag & Co., Frankfurt am Main, is gratefully acknowledged. We would like to thank two anonymous referees for their helpful comments     

虚拟企业战略执行力构成要素的实证研究

通过对参与过虚拟企业经营的人员进行问卷调查,分析了虚拟企业战略执行力各构成要素对整体战略执行力的不同影响。研究结果表明:成员对虚拟企业战略执行力的影响程度最大,其次为激励机制、战略以及沟通,而企业文化对战略执行力则不存在显著影响。     

Coevolutionary cycles of convergence: An extrapolation from the ICT industry

Convergence between technologies can be regarded as an increasingly emerging trend, and has received particular attention in the coming-together of previously distinct products and solutions within the information and communication technologies (ICT) industry. In previous research, the overall impact of the convergence phenomenon remains ambiguous. Whereas some scholars suggest convergence to be associated with disintegration, entry and growth, others relate the phenomenon to opposite effects, such as consolidation and shakeouts. This inconsistency in managerial conceptions on convergence formulates a need for an integrated understanding. Within a multi-case study approach, the convergence within ICT has been observed through examining the coevolution of actors in a converging environment, and patterns in innovation dynamics and managerial responses have been identified. In reflection with existing models of innovation cycles, a model for convergence innovation processes is elaborated and discussed. In particular, the reasoning within the ICT case set is transferred onto the currently emerging entrepreneurial activities in the intersection between nano- and bio-technologies (NBT), resulting in a comparison between ICT and NBT convergences, and deriving recommendations from a retrospective to a predictive context.     

我国农村社会养老保险覆盖率的实证考察与政策建议

基于2003年～2010年相关数据,运用社会养老保险制度覆盖率计算公式,对农村社会养老保险覆盖率从纵向和横向(城乡差异)进行实证比较分析,指出制度模式、农民的收入水平、制度保障水平、城镇社会养老保险的历史债务以及社会养老保险关系转移的便捷性等问题是造成"新农保"覆盖率较低的重要原因,并从加快制度推进、提供多种制度模式、增加农民收入、提高制度保障水平以及以家庭为参保单位等方面,提出了政策建议。     

旅游资源可持续利用研究框架透析

旅游资源的开发和利用伴随旅游业的发展已迈入成熟调整时期,由市场调节和宏观调控共同作用和影响下的旅游资源的开发现状和利用趋势呈现出小幅震荡、利好消弭、补仓不济的特点,而学术界针对当前情势下的相关研究则因市场秩序的自我修正出现了短期混沌,故提出了旅游资源可持续利用研究的系统框架,通过"概念体系—理论体系—认识体系—实践体系"这一阶梯型研究脉络,勾勒出较为清晰的研究思路和高效的研究方法,以此为后期研究提供依据。