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61.
《河北经贸大学学报》2000,(4):51-56
由于产权单一、多次降息、资产质量差、无序竞争、财政虚收等十个方面的主客观原因 ,导致了我国国有商业银行严重的经营亏损 ,潜藏着巨大的金融风险 ,但由于有国家信用的强力支撑 ,暂时不会出现金融危机。要解决国有银行亏损问题 ,必须为其创造良好外部环境、进行产权制度改革、发展全能银行和加强金融监管。 相似文献
62.
Kevin LyonsAuthor VitaeJoanne Hanley 《Annals of Tourism Research》2012,39(1):361-378
The valorisation of cross-cultural understanding and promotion of an ethic of global citizenship are at the forefront of the recent development and proliferation of international ‘gap year’ travel programs and policies. Governments and industry alike promote gap year travel uncritically as a guaranteed pathway to the development of inclusive ideologies associated with global citizenship. In this paper we examine how the neoliberalist context in which gap year travel programs have proliferated does little to promote tolerance. We then consider the recent growth of ‘volunteer tourism’ as an alternative gap year youth travel experience and explore how the implied resistance to self-serving neoliberalist values that it engenders can become coopted by neoliberalism. 相似文献
63.
Despite the enormous impact of food crises on restaurants, limited understanding of their long-term impacts and associated factors has undermined crisis managers’ ability to handle crisis situations effectively. This article investigated the long-term impact of food crises on the financial performance of restaurant firms and identified the factors that influenced this impact. This explanatory study examined the case of Jack in the Box, whose 1993 Escherichia coli scare was the first and largest restaurant-associated food crisis in modern times. An event study method was used to uncover stock price movements of Jack in the Box, in conjunction with 73 unrelated food crises that occurred from 1994 to 2010. Stock prices of Jack in the Box exhibited significantly negative responses to other firms’ food crises, moreover, the negative spillover effect was stronger if the crisis occurred closer in time, was similar in nature, and was accompanied with no recall execution. These findings shed light on the long-term financial impact of food crises and offer insights for crisis managers to develop more effective crisis management strategies. 相似文献
64.
当前,受全球金融危机的影响,我国出现了近几十年来罕见的农民工回流现象。文章运用CES经济增长模型对新形势下农民工回流问题进行实证分析,发现城市产出水平、城市工资水平、资本价格、农村收入、农村劳动力外出打工付出的成本、城市失业劳动力总量等是影响农民工回流的主要因素,并提出了解决农民工回流问题的针对性措施。 相似文献
65.
The recent rash of international currency crises has generated considerable interest in the role that exchange rate regimes
have played in contributing to these crises. Many economists have argued that efforts to operate adjustably pegged exchange
rate regimes have been a major contributor to “the unstable middle” hypothesis and some have argued that this unstable middle
is so broad that only the two corners of hard fixes or floating rates will be stable in a world of high capital mobility—the
two corners or bipolar hypothesis. Two recent empirical studies by researchers at the International Monetary Fund reach opposing
conclusions on these issues. We examine the issue further and show that conclusions can be quite sensitive to how exchange
rate regimes are grouped into categories and the measures of currency crises that are used. In general we find that the dead
center of the adjustable peg is by far the most crisis prone broad type of exchange rate regimes, but that countries need
not go all the way to freely floating rates or hard fixes to substantially reduce the risks of currency crises.
相似文献
Thomas D. WillettEmail: |
66.
国内外关于全球价值链(Global Value Chain,GVC)下产业集群自主创新的研究现状,主要表现在产业集群自主创新动力、优势、因素和实现自主创新路径等方面。趋势主要有创新主体由个体到区域的转移。创新产业由高新技术产业到劳动密集型产业的递进及研究方法的综合广泛运用。 相似文献
67.
68.
Milagros Fernández-Herrero Óscar González-Benito 《Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research》2019,24(7):658-668
Noting increasingly independent traveling by tourists, as well as changes on the tourist activity worldwide due to the 2008 economic crisis, this study analyzes the relationships between an economic crisis, tourist’s self-organization in trip planning, and tourist’s trip satisfaction. Data from a panel (2006–2011) on how residents in Spain complete their accommodation and transport bookings are used, including data on their trip satisfaction. The study identifies a negative relationship between the 2008 economic crisis and trip satisfaction, a positive relationship between self-organization and satisfaction, as well as positive moderating effects of the crisis on the relationship between self-organization and satisfaction. 相似文献
69.
The resilience of formal and informal tourism enterprises to disasters: reef tourism in Phuket,Thailand 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper explores the resilience of vulnerable tourism sectors to disasters in a period of global change and interdependence. The coral reef tourism industry is highly vulnerable to natural disasters and economic and political shocks. The paper also explains why enterprise resilience is central to sustainable tourism management, for economic, socio-cultural and environmental reasons. It extends the concepts of ecological and social resilience to that of enterprise resilience. Using scenarios and interviews with key enterprise staff, the study contrasts the levels of resilience of formal and informal reef tourism enterprises, and the factors associated with the enterprise resilience in Phuket, Thailand, following the 2004 tsunami and the 2008 political crisis. Informal enterprises reported better financial condition in a crisis scenario and higher levels of social capital in the form of government, family and community support than formal enterprises. Formal and informal enterprises both enjoy high lifestyle benefits from reef tourism, which supports resilience. Most formal enterprises had part foreign ownership/management (61%); no informal enterprise had any foreign ownership or management. Management policies supporting reef tourism should consider local nuances and the importance of lifestyle benefits for both formal and informal enterprises, and take steps to enable enterprise flexibility and cost-cutting during crises. 相似文献
70.
《Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing》2013,30(2-4):151-161
SUMMARY The MICE sector (meetings, incentives, conventions, and exhibitions), has generated high foreign exchange revenue for the economy worldwide. In Thailand, MICE tourists are recognized as 'quality' visitors, mainly because of their high-spending potential. Nonetheless, Thailand's MICE sector has been influenced by a number of crises in the past since September 11, 2001. While a number of researchers have discussed the tourism market segmentation strategies during a crisis situation, less effort has focused on the MICE sector. Using Thailand as a case study, this research has adopted Seaton and Bennett's (1996, p. 31) concept of tourism market segmentation in order to understand the market segmentation strategy implemented by organizations in the MICE sector in time of crisis. 相似文献