我国公司治理结构的完善

公司治理结构是公司制度的核心和公司法规范的重点。它由公司的组织机构及其组织机构的运行规范两部分组成。本文作者提出，我国公司立法应更新公司治理观念，重视对职工和债权人利益的保护。同时，作者还对公司治理结构的完善提出了建议和意见。     

独立学院大学生事务管理工作探析

独立学院是以新机制和新模式运作的高等教育办学新模式。新型的管理运作方式和特殊的生源情况及办学要求,使独立学院的大学生事务管理工作面临新的课题。准确把握独立学院学生的特点,树立以人为本的管理理念,不断创新学生管理工作机制,对保证独立学院人才培养的质量和特色,促进独立学院的稳步发展有着重要意义。     

论大学生艺术团在独立学院校园文化发展中的作用

结合独立学院校园文化其自身的特点,大学生艺术团在物质、制度、精神层面发挥着不可替代的、独特的作用。     

Determination of Executive Compensation in an Emerging Economy. Evidence from India

Most studies of the determination of executive compensation are based on the experience of developed countries, and mainly focus on Chief Executive Officer (CEO) compensation. Determination of board compensation is relatively ignored in the literature. This paper examines the effect of corporate governance, firm performance, and corporate diversification on the board, as well as CEO compensation and its components, in the context of an emerging economy-India-where a managerial market has yet to develop. Data for 462 firms for 1997-2002 in the Indian manufacturing sector have been used. This paper finds that board compensation largely depends on current- and past-year performance and diversification of the firm, whereas CEO compensation depends on current-year firm performance only. Among the personal attributes of the CEO, only in-firm experience has significant influence on CEO compensation. This finding contradicts the existing studies, where current- and past-year firm performance, as well as age, experience, and education of the CEO are important factors in determining CEO compensation.     

上市公司董事会特征与公司绩效关系的实证研究

随着我国上市公司范围和数量的扩大,所有权和经营权分离所引起的公司治理问题日益突出。董事会作为公司治理的核心,其治理模式日益成为影响公司绩效的关键因素,改善董事会的特征、提高董事会的质量也就成为建立有效公司治理结构的核心任务。因此,研究董事会特征与公司经营绩效的关系具有实际意义。     

Group polarization on corporate boards: Theory and evidence on board decisions about acquisition premiums

This study investigates how a fundamental group decision‐making bias referred to as group polarization can influence boards' acquisition premium decisions. The theory suggests that when prior premium experience would lead directors on average to support a relatively high premium prior to board discussions, they will support a focal premium that is even higher after discussions; but when directors' prior premium experience would lead them on average to support a relatively low premium prior to board discussions, they will support a focal premium that is even lower after discussions. Results provided strong support for the theory. Moreover, group polarization was reduced by demographic homogeneity among directors and by minority expertise but increased by board influence. This study introduces a fundamental group decision‐making bias into governance research and explains how group processes can influence network diffusions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

上市公司独立董事作用路径研究——基于结构方程的分析

独立董事在上市公司中所发挥的作用一直是学术界研究的热点议题。从董事会投票制度出发,探讨了独立董事与企业价值和绩效的关系,并运用AMOS路径分析法进一步分析了独立董事发挥作用的路径。研究发现,由于独立董事在董事会中占比较低,未能直接对企业价值和绩效产生显著影响,但独立董事能够改善公司治理机制,从而间接地对企业价值和绩效产生影响。在对样本进行分组检测后,发现席位占比较高的独立董事能够直接对企业价值和绩效产生显著影响。因此,建议通过鼓励上市公司进一步提高独立董事在董事会中的席位比例等措施完善独立董事制度。     

公司治理水平对多元化上市公司价值增长的影响研究

多元化投资下的上市公司价值一直受到学术界的关注,然而对多元化上市公司价值增长影响因素的研究较少。从公司治理的三个方面,即股权结构、董事会特征和管理层激励机制构建回归模型研究公司治理水平对多元化上市公司价值增长的影响。研究发现,较高的股权制衡度、较高的董事会成员持股比例、较小的董事会规模和较高的管理层持股比例能够显著提高多元化上市公司价值。     

连锁董事对公司治理与企业绩效影响的理论综述

同时在两家或多家企业的董事会中任职的同一名董事被称为连锁董事。这一现象在我国公司中极为普遍,然而,我国学术界对其展开的研究却极其匮乏。在我国转型时期经济环境背景下,以公司间的连锁董事现象为线索,通过对连锁董事的公司治理与绩效影响进行理论和实证研究,验证和拓展了公司治理理论。     

Do Internal Governance Mechanisms Impact on Firm Performance? Empirical Evidence from the Financial Sector in China

The financial sector plays an important intermediary role in the Chinese economy. However, there has been very limited research concerning improvement in corporate governance within this sector. Using an unbalanced data set of 139 firm-year observations covering 1999 to 2009, this study examines the impact of internal governance mechanisms on the performance of Chinese listed financial institutions. Findings suggest that state ownership, legal person ownership, board size, and supervisory board meetings are negatively related to the profitability of these institutions, whereas factors including ownership concentration, foreign ownership, independent directors, board meetings, and supervisory board size have no impacts.