重塑自然资源管理新格局：目标定位、价值导向与战略选择

研究目的:立足新时代党和国家机构改革背景,分析自然资源管理改革目标定位和面临挑战,明确未来自然资源管理改革价值导向与战略选择。研究方法:文献研究法,综合分析法。研究结果:自然资源管理改革的目标定位是实现\"五统一\",即统一调查评价、统一确权登记、统一\"多规合一\"和用途管制、统一资产管理和统一督查监管。针对当前自然资源管理理论储备不足、开发利用伦理缺乏科学引导、开发和保护矛盾冲突长期存在、新管理体制效能有待实践检验等挑战,自然资源管理改革亟需注重\"公平效率\"、强调\"永续利用\"、融合\"三资一体\"、构建\"有效市场\",切实重塑自然资源管理新格局。研究结论:新时代自然资源管理改革应该以权籍为基础,完善自然资源市场体系;以规划为龙头,构建国土空间规划体系;以\"三线\"为底线,推进全域国土空间用途管制;以整治为抓手,推进\"山水林田湖草\"生命共同体综合治理;以法制为保障,构建自然资源管理法律体系,从而塑造\"三体系一管制一治理\"的自然资源管理新格局。     

近年来我国高校德育内容研究综述——以诚信教育为例

"大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。"《大学》里的这句名言为当今高校德育工作指明了方向。认真研究高校德育内容中存在的问题,努力提高高校德育工作的实效性,促进当代大学生的全面发展,是摆在各高校面前一个亟待解决的问题。本文在分析我国高校德育工作目标和主要研究内容的基础上,着重以诚信教育为例,阐述了在高校德育中开展大学生诚信教育的必要性,并有针对性地提出了相关对策建议。     

《红楼梦》文化负载词汇英译策略与方法管窥

语言与文化两者是密不可分、相互依存的。翻译不仅涉及到源语与译语两种语言的交流,而且更关系到两种不同文化的交流。汉语文化源远流长、博大精深,众多的文化负载词所蕴含的丰富文化内涵为翻译平添了不少难度。文章基于文化及文化对比视角,对《红楼梦》两种译本中某些文化负载词的翻译策略与方法进行探究与评介,以期对汉语文化负载词汇的英译起到抛砖引玉的作用。     

New Political Economy

Alberto Alesina and Nouriel Roubini with Gerald D. Cohen, Political Cycles and the Macroeconomy
Avinash K. Dixit, The Making of Economic Policy: A Transaction-Cost Politics Perspective.
Gordon Pepper, Inside Thatcher's Monetarist Revolution     

Asymmetric information and target firm returns

This article examines the relationship between asymmetric information and target firm returns in mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We argue that if managers possess favourable (unfavourable) asymmetric information, they will offer, ceteris paribus, a high (low) premium, affecting target firm returns accordingly. We propose several proxies of asymmetric information. The empirical evidence strongly supports our hypothesis as we find that target firm returns are significantly negatively related to asymmetric information regarding synergy gains. Our results are robust after controlling for several target and deal characteristics.     

Why persistent high inflation impedes growth? An empirical assessment of threshold level of inflation for India

In the policy debate on growth–inflation trade-off and the role of monetary policy in managing the trade-off in the short-run, theoretical and empirical research suggests the presence of a country specific threshold level of inflation. Empirical findings of this paper suggest that for India the threshold level of inflation could be around 6%. The inflation target for monetary policy may have to be somewhat lower than the growth maximizing threshold, since any positive inflation could be a risk to inclusive and sustainable growth objective.     

Corporate Stock and Bond Return Correlations and Dynamic Adjustments of Capital Structure

This paper analyses the effects of dynamic correlations between stock and bond returns issued by the same firm on the speed of adjustment towards target leverage. The results show that the estimated correlations are time varying, show persistence and differ among firms. Analysis of the potential explanatory variables reveals that the correlations decrease with negative expectations about future aggregate risks, but only for firms with a low default probability. In contrast, correlations are positively associated with specific risk measures, especially idiosyncratic stock risk and financial leverage. The positive relationship between the correlations and the leverage ratio suggests that target leverage can be achieved faster when the stock–bond correlation is high. Our results show that this is the case.     

西部工业发展战略的目标和模式探讨

在工业全局和长远的发展中，必须制定科学的发展战略，才能避免局限性，盲目性，实现资源优化配置，而西部工业发展对整个西部大开发具有举足轻重的作用，本文通过大量的数据分析和预测，制定了西部大开发展的战略目标，并通过战略SWOT分析设计了实现战略目标的模式。     

外资进入中国银行业目标选择实证分析

文本文选取2001-2006年11家原股份制商业银行的相关指标,并引入年份虚拟变量,通过建立logit回归模型,研究了外资进入中国银行业时对目标银行选择的影响因素,从而进一步分析其动机和性质。研究发现,外资进入中国银行业的动机有三个：首要是逐利性,其次是安全性,同时受到宏观政策刺激的影响。而外资投资动机的主观性、变动性和其所处的非控制地位使得这些因素无法肯定体现其”战略投资者”的性质。最后,根据研究结论,本文针对中国银行业发展提出了相关政策建议。