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101.
Ka Chun Cheung Hok Kan Ling Qihe Tang Sheung Chi Phillip Yam 《Scandinavian actuarial journal》2013,2013(10):837-866
ABSTRACTAs perceived from daily experience together with numerous empirical studies, the multivariate risks demonstrate a strong coherence in the extremal dependence structure especially over the course of financial turmoil or industrial accidents and outbreaks. Under this motivating paradigm, we show the universal asymptotic additivity under upper tail comonotonicity, as the probability level approaching to 1, for Value-at-Risk and Conditional Tail Expectation for a portfolio of fixed number of risks, in which each marginal risk could be any one having a finite endpoint or belonging to one of the three max domains of attraction. Our obtained results do not require the tail equivalence assumption as needed in the existing literature. This resolves a lasting problem in quantitative risk management and covers most distributions commonly encountered in practice. 相似文献
102.
《American journal of agricultural economics》2001,83(1):246-257
Books reviewed:
Levin, Simon A., Fragile Dominion: Complexity and the Commons
Dinar, Ariel, (ed.) The Political Economy of Water Pricing Reforms
Easter, William K., Mark W. Rosegrant, and Ariel Dinar, Markets for Water: Potential and Performance
Tylecote, Andrew, and Jan van der Straaten, (eds.) Environment, Technology and Economic Growth: The Challenge to Sustainable Development
Carlton, Dennis W., and Jeffrey M. Perloff, Modern Industrial Organization
Stavins, Robert N., (ed.) Economics of the Environment: Selected Readings 相似文献
Levin, Simon A., Fragile Dominion: Complexity and the Commons
Dinar, Ariel, (ed.) The Political Economy of Water Pricing Reforms
Easter, William K., Mark W. Rosegrant, and Ariel Dinar, Markets for Water: Potential and Performance
Tylecote, Andrew, and Jan van der Straaten, (eds.) Environment, Technology and Economic Growth: The Challenge to Sustainable Development
Carlton, Dennis W., and Jeffrey M. Perloff, Modern Industrial Organization
Stavins, Robert N., (ed.) Economics of the Environment: Selected Readings 相似文献
103.
The paper examines volatility activity and its asymmetry and undertakes further specification analysis of volatility models based on it. We develop new nonparametric statistics using high-frequency option-based VIX data to test for asymmetry in volatility jumps. We also develop methods for estimating and evaluating, using price data alone, a general encompassing model for volatility dynamics where volatility activity is unrestricted. The nonparametric application to VIX data, along with model estimation for S&P index returns, suggests that volatility moves are best captured by an infinite variation pure-jump martingale with a symmetric jump compensator around zero. The latter provides a parsimonious generalization of the jump-diffusions commonly used for volatility modeling. 相似文献
104.
This contribution focuses on a discrete-time risk model in which both insurance risk and financial risk are taken into account and they are equipped with a wide type of dependence structure. We derive precise asymptotic formulas for the ruin probabilities when the insurance risk has a dominatedly varying tail. In the special case of regular variation, the corresponding formula is proved to be uniform for the time horizon. 相似文献
105.
106.
This paper analyzes some pros and cons of a monetary union for the ASEAN1 countries, excluding Myanmar. We estimate a stylized open-economy dynamic general equilibrium model for the ASEAN countries. Using the framework of linear quadratic differential games, we contrast the potential gains or losses for these countries due to economic shocks, in case they maintain their status-quo, they coordinate their monetary and/or fiscal policies, or form a monetary union. Assuming for all players open-loop information, we conclude that there are substantial gains from cooperation of monetary authorities. We also find that whether a monetary union improves upon monetary cooperation depends on the type of shocks and the extent of fiscal policy cooperation. Results are based both on a theoretical study of the structure of the estimated model and a simulation study. 相似文献
107.
推测变分作为处理行为人相互作用的手段之一,与博弈论异途同归。本文详细介绍了推测变分的产生背景及其发展历程,在阐述推测变分与博弈论方法的差异基础上,介绍推测变分在理论分析以及经验检验中所发挥的作用。本文认为,在动态博弈和经验检验范围内,推测变分有着比博弈论更为广阔的空间,而且推测变分在实践中也能有明显的运用,在未来有着长足的发展空间。 相似文献
108.
This paper consists of three parts. In the first part we derive the asymptotic behavior of the optimal ruin probability of an insurer who invests optimally in a stock in the presence of positive interest force and claims with tails of regular variation. Our results extend previously obtained results by Gaier & Grandits () with zero interest, and by Klüppelberg & Stadtmüller () without investment possibility. In the second part we prove an existence theorem for the integro-differential equation for the survival probability of an insurer, who invests a constant fraction of his wealth in a risky stock, and his remaining wealth in a bond with nonnegative interest. Our result extends a previously known result by Wang & Wu (). Finally, in the third part we derive the asymptotic behavior of the ruin probability of the insurer, introduced in the second part, in the presence of claims with tails of regular variation. 相似文献
109.
基于DEA方法的农作物成本效率测度及区域特征分析——以大豆为例 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
农作物的成本效率是影响农业生产的重要因素。以大豆为例,利用DEA的成本效率模型对2004—2008年大豆的成本效率进行测度,并从纯技术效率、规模效率和配置效率三个方面对其进行分析。同时,结合变异系数比较了大豆主产区的不同成本效率特征,并分析了纯技术效率、规模效率和配置效率对成本效率造成的影响。结果表明,大豆的成本效率并不高,配置效率是主要影响因素,因此应调整资源配置以提高成本效率。另外,大豆主产区之间的成本效率相差较大,应调整大豆生产区域以发挥地区比较优势。 相似文献
110.
东北区县域耕地资源非市场价值测算及其空间分布 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以东北区典型粮食生产大县巴彦县为研究区,运用替代市场法及当量因子法测算研究区耕地资源非市场价值理论值,引入社会发展阶段系数测算不同耕地质量等级单位面积耕地资源非市场价值现实值,揭示其空间分布特征。结果表明:1研究区耕地资源非市场价值巨大,其中耕地资源社会保障价值在耕地资源非市场价值中占有较高比重。2研究区各乡镇耕地资源非市场价值差别较大,其中耕地资源非市场价值较大的乡镇多集中分布在地势平坦、土壤肥沃、农业基础设施比较完善的粮食高稳产区巴彦镇、兴隆镇、巴彦港镇、西集镇、红光乡、富江乡。3研究区耕地资源非市场价值分布总体趋势呈现西南和西北平原区向中部漫岗平原缓坡区和东北部丘陵坡岗地降低,具体表现为西南部和西北部较高,中部次之,东北部较低。 相似文献