基于作业流程的国际海空联运航线成本分析

根据海空联运的操作流程，海空联运航线成本可分为海运段成本与空运段成本，每个阶段的成本又由始发地费用、运费、目的地费用三部分组成，所有成本按重量分等级计算海空联运航线单一费率，最后以上海-迪拜-汉堡航线海空联运的案例作了进一步说明．     

Bank Concentration and Firm Investment: Empirical Evidence from India

This paper investigates the impact of bank concentration on firm-level investment across firm groups classified according to size, investment destination, and debt maturity structure. Using data of 302 manufacturing firms for the period 2000-2009, we show that elevated financial constraints are associated with small and medium-size enterprises and firms that are dependent on short-term debt and exhibit high levels of sensitivity of investment to cash flow. Our empirical finding confirms that bank concentration exerts a positive impact on firms' financial constraints on investment. This effect is more pronounced for small firms and firms dependent on short-term debt. However, our results are indifferent to domestic versus foreign investing firm groups.     

现代企业制度对财务工作及其人员的新要求

现代企业制度对财务管理、理财观念、运作方式都发生了变化.因此,要求现代企业财会管理和财务人员改变管理方式、转变理财观念,在企业运作中,发挥财务职能,维护企业利益,促进企业发展.     

Intellectual capital and firm performance: evidence from Indian banking sector

In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, the entire Indian banking industry was paralysed and their performance was shattered by the unfolding of enormous cases of Non-performing Assets (NPA). The study estimates the operating efficiency of 40 Indian banks for 5 years (2011–15) as a proxy of performance measure using the output-oriented DEA-BCC model. We find that nearly 62% of the state-owned banks and 47% of the private banks are inefficient indicating that the inefficient banks need to reduce their inputs or improve their output to become efficient. The study further investigates the relationship between intellectual capital (IC) and bank performance using a truncated regression model. The regression results show that out of the three components of intellectual capital, only human capital efficiency is positively and significantly associated with operational efficiency while structural capital and finance capital have a negative impact on the efficiency of banks. The study concludes that to achieve competitive edge banks should invest in their human capital. The results are robust in the case of financial variables taken as a proxy for performance.     

农业企业流动资金短缺成因及其改善研究

如何有效解决流动资金短缺对企业的成长和发展来说具有非常重要的现实意义。本文以认真分析流动资金往复循环的投入和回收,分析流动资金短缺的成因,有针对性地提出流动资金短缺时制约企业发展和经济效益提高的对策措施。     

李嘉图的经济增长思想述评

本文论述了李嘉图关于经济增长的主要思想，指出了李嘉图经济增长思想的积极意义     

Internet odysseys: linking web roles to career and community investments

This paper examines a new kind of career odyssey, namely that into the relatively uncharted territory of the world wide web. It extends recent ideas about personal and communal career investments by exploring people's web-enabled career behaviour, based on Tapscott et al.'s (2000) typology of web roles. MBA students completed a preliminary career exploration instrument and then met in different focus groups according to the web role with which each student most identified. The reported career investments varied depending on the web role involved. An attempt was made to corroborate these findings through practitioner interviews, but there were problems in reconciling the two kinds of data. The implications of these findings are discussed, and a series of observations is offered concerning the further study of the increasingly virtual journeys anticipated for careers of the future.     

待积累型人力资本估值方法——基于分成制教育金融合约中供资方的视角

分成制教育金融合约订立的前提是人力资本积累投融资双方对积累者未来价值的估算。由于待积累型人力资本估值要牵涉到“积累”和“实现”两个阶段，期间要面对积累当事人是否努力、客观能力，以及市场对人才的认可等几方面的风险。其复杂性和不确定性有甚于现存的“物型”资产估值、“混合型资产”估值，以及传统的“成品型人力资本”估值。寻找目标估值方法的法门在于比较前后两者内在规定性的异同。并对具有相类似估值基础所采用的基因性估值方法加以恰当吸收。在估值研究的初级阶段，剔除不确定性太强的估值因素，尽力借助能够量化的指标进行模拟，有利于尽快展示“待积累型人力资本”估值问题的独特性。     

流量仪表的发展趋势探讨

流量仪表被广泛应用于生产、生活领域，而应用在工矿企业中的流量仪表则在这些企业的生产中有着举足轻重的地位。随着科学技术的发展，各式各样的仪表应运而生，并在不同的领域里发挥出积极的作用。