论LLSV法律来源论的缺陷性

拉普特等人用数据来表明,法律来源于普通法系国家比法律来源于大陆法系国家特别是法国大陆法系国家能更好地保护投资者,而德国大陆法系国家和斯堪的纳维亚国家则介于这二者之间。公司所有权的集中程度在他们的研究中被认为是对投资者保护差的一种适应性反映。在本文,我们用中国和其他国家的证据来说明政治经济因素比法律来源论能更好地解释在中国的转型经济中对小股东保护差的原因。我们认为中国上市公司所有权非常集中的原因是政府决策的直接结果,也认为政府控制绝大部分上市公司在某种程度上减弱了对小股东的保护。     

对我国企业债券市场失衡发展问题研究

在融资工具中,企业债券在微观和宏观方面都有着独特的作用,本文将我国企业债券市场的发展相对失衡的实际情况与国际发达资本市场进行了比较,对我国企业债券市场发展的制约因素进行了分析,并在分析的基础上从发行制度、流通市场、信用评级等方面提出了改革建议。     

有限责任公司转让股权若干问题的法律思考

有限责任公司在诸种公司类型中是最晚出现的一种公司类型,并以其规模小、人数少、股东承担有限责任等特点成为目前世界上数量最多的公司类型。它充分体现了资合性与人舍性的统一。在其股权的转让过程中,如何判定股权转让协议的生效与股权的转让、股权变更后“一人公司”的取舍以及在股权转让过程中如何体现有限责任公司资合性的本质和人合性的色彩是本讨论的重点。     

西部农村市场发育滞后的三大障碍

当前,彻底解决西部的"三农"问题和西部农村的发展,需要开拓我国西部农村市场.研究发现,西部农村市场的发育滞后主要是由构成西部农村市场的供给和农村市场的需求不够完善,以及西部农村市场发展的外部渠道不够畅通等因素共同作用的结果.因此,开拓我国西部农村市场是一个长期而复杂的系统工程.     

美国对员工股票期权的会计处理及其启示

美国推行采用公允价值计价对员工股票期权进行会计处理，引起了广泛争议。我国目前采用公允价值计价的条件尚不成熟，可用内在价值法计价，并加强披露，对员工股票期权进行会计处理。     

信息不对称、信息披露与股票价格波动——兼论管理会计信息披露的市场效应

当前对市场有效性的研究只重视会计盈余或某一类市场效应,而缺乏从信息披露制度的整体角度研究披露效果。我们从信息披露的幅度、频率和结构角度对其提高公司透明度的贡献进行了验证,结果表明:上市公司信息披露的幅度越大、频率越快,越有助于降低市场关于公司的信息不对称水平;管理会计信息披露是投资者迫切需要的,在统计上显示出其能显著降低公司的信息不对称水平。     

股权结构治理结构与审计师选聘--2002年深圳股市的实证检验

笔者等以2002年深圳股市的484家上市公司为样本，考察了大股东控制的公司审计师的选择行为，以及公司治理结构是否能够遏制大股东的偏好。结果发现，第一大股东持股比例越大，越不会聘请国际“四大”会计师事务所的境内合作所；但是，如果第一大股东是外资股，他们更可能聘请国际“四大”会计师事务所的境内合作所。     

Globalization, marketing resources, and performance: Evidence from China

Two important areas are underexplored in the relationship between marketing resources and performance. First, the subject has been primarily investigated in the context of Western countries, and inadequate attention has been given to emerging economies. Second, despite the recent growth in globalization, the moderating role of globalization on the link between marketing resources and performance has not been investigated. Addressing these important gaps, this article focuses on an emerging economy (China) and explores the moderating effect of globalization on this link. Specifically, the authors develop several hypotheses highlighting the moderating role of globalization activities (global product sourcing, global market seeking, and global partnership) on the link between marketing resources (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, and innovative capability) and firm performance. The findings of the moderating role of globalization provide several important implications for marketing theory development and managerial practice. Xueming Luo (luoxm@uta.edu) is an assistant professor in the Department of Marketing in the College of Business Administration at the University of Texas at Arlington. Before joining the University of Texas at Arlington faculty, he was on the faculty of the State University of New York at Fredonia. His research has appeared in various journals, including theJournal of Business Research, the International Journal of Research in Marketing, the Journal of Advertising Research, the Journal of Interactive Advertising, and Industrial Marketing Management. K. Sivakumar (Ph.D., Syracuse University; k.sivakumar@lehigh. edu) is the Arthur Tauck Professor of International Marketing & Logistics and a professor of marketing at Lehigh University. Prior to joining Lehigh in 2001, he spent 9 years at the University of Illinois in Chicago. His research interests include pricing, global marketing, and innovation management. His research has been published or is forthcoming in theJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, the Journal of Marketing, the Journal of International Business Studies, Decision Sciences Journal, Marketing Letters, the Journal of Business Research, International Marketing Review, the Journal of Product Innovation Management, Pricing Strategy & Practice: An International Journal, Psychology & Marketing, and other publications. He has won several awards for his research (including theDonald Lehman Award) and is on the editorial board of several scholarly journals. He has won outstanding reviewer awards from two journals. Sandra S. Liu (liuss@purdue.edu) is an associate professor in the Department of Consumer Sciences and Retailing at Purdue University. She received her Ph.D. from the University of London, and her current research interest focuses on strategic marketing issues in the context of customer contact, including knowledge management in a corporation in transition and sales management in a knowledge economy. With her extensive industry experience, she has written a number of books and journal articles, which have appeared in theInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, the Journal of Business Research, theEuropean Journal of Marketing, Marketing Intelligence and Planning, among others.     

股票回购中内幕交易与股价操纵行为规制——由新《公司法》第一百四十三条引发的思考

新<公司法>增加了股票回购事由的条款,放宽了对股票回购的限制.但在股票回购的立法方面,总体上仍较为简单、粗略,缺乏具体的操作规则,没有形成完整、严密的规制体系.由于立法模式的差异,各国对股票回购过程中内幕交易及股价操纵行为的管制形式也有所不同.对欧美等国对股票回购过程中的内幕交易和股价操纵行为的监管进行比较分析,可以为我国股票回购实施过程中如何抑制股价操纵行为提供启示.     

武汉市农贸市场超市化改造问题研究

武汉作为全国"农改超"先行的特大城市之一,经过两年多的实践与探索,"农改超"已初见成效,但仍存在市场主体利益关系复杂、超市生鲜食品营运成本较高、超市农业发展滞后、农产品物流配送体系不健全、制度环境不够宽松等制约因素.为此,需要调整利益关系格局、培育壮大生鲜经营主体、大力发展超市农业、构建现代农产品物流配送体系和营造"农改超"的良好环境.