大学生实践能力和创新能力内涵及培养途径

提高大学生实践能力和创新能力是改革旧的教学模式,促进大学生就业的迫切需要,其核心是提高教育教学质量,培养适应社会需求的高技术技能型人才。文中就大学生实践能力和创新能力的内涵及采取的措施进行了论述。     

Curriculum assessment through a capstone course: a case study in hospitality and tourism programs

The purpose of this study was to develop a systematic process that other educational institutions and programs could follow to establish a consistent and accurate evaluation method for a capstone course. Hospitality industry professionals and hospitality management faculty were interviewed through focus-group discussions, and a post-focus-group survey was conducted to determine a weighted percentage for each of the nine determined content domains. A test blueprint for a hospitality management capstone course was developed to measure programmatic student learning outcomes based on the weighted domains determined through this study. The results provide a usable instrument for hospitality and tourism management programs to enhance their current assessment methodology.     

Understanding the travel motivation and patterns of international students in Korea: using the theory of travel career pattern

This study examined the travel motivation of international students in Korea using the theory of travel career pattern (TCP). In particular, latent profile analysis (LPA) was applied to identify latent classes within international students. Based on the results, four latent profiles were derived and named “Core,” “Longing,” “Middle,” and “Veteran.” The results described the travel motivation and patterns across these four profiles to enhance the understanding of international students in the context of tourism. There were significant differences in travel patterns (i.e. travel companion and information sources) among the profiles segmented by motivation. This study has expanded travel motivation research by (a) applying TCP to an understudied population (i.e. international students in a non-English-speaking country); (b) comparing travel careers between the home country, Korea (i.e. a study abroad destination), and the third countries; and (c) highlighting LPA as a clustering tool to understand travel motivation.     

西安市《第三套全国中小学生系列广播体操》实施情况的调查分析

《第三套全国中小学生系列广播体操》于2008年9月开始在全国推广,通过对西安市中小学校《第三套全国中小学生系列广播体操》实施情况的分析,指出西安市中小学校《第三套全国中小学生系列广播体操》实施的成功所在;同时分析影响《第三套全国中小学生系列广播体操》实施所存在的一些问题,为更好的促进本套操的实施提出建议性对策。     

论语言差异与民族学生学业质量

本文运用文化人类学的研究方法,对影响民族学生学业质量的文化因素进行了深入的研究分析,在此基础上,以文化冲突等相关理论为依据,着重从文化的角度分析影响民族学生学业质量的语言差异因素,并进行理论解释和探讨,提出相关的对策建议。     

论学校文化与民族学生学业质量

本文运用文化人类学的研究方法,对影响民族学生学业质量的文化因素进行了深入的研究分析,在此基础上,以文化冲突等相关理论为依据,着重从文化的角度分析影响民族学生学业质量的办学理念、教师文化、物质文化、文化活动等学校文化因素,并进行理论解释和探讨.     

高校体育运动环境与氛围建设的构思理念

高校体育运动环境的好坏直接影响到在校学生对体育运动参加的热情和积极性,良好的体育运动环境能够为广大学生营造良好的学校体育氛围,对培养学生对体育的认识以及对终身体育意识的形成非常有利。根据高校体育运动环境与氛围的建设,有助于高校学生更多地参与到体育运动中去。     

The Influences of Teacher Knowledge and Authentic Formative Assessment on Student Learning in Technology Education

Students involved in holistic technological practice need to develop an understanding of technological practice outside the classroom and to participate in tasks set as close as practicable to actual technological practice. This paper investigates the context of assessment and its relationship to achievement and the importance of teacher knowledge to student technological practice. I argue that ‘out of context’ assessment tasks do not give an accurate indication of achievement levels of the children assessed. Introduced is the Model of Student Technological Practice, which identifies four constraints that influence student technological practice. A significant factor is teacher knowledge, as it impacts greatly on the quality of feedback given to students by their teachers. Timely teacher intervention and formative assessment feedback will alter student technological practice and should improve the students’ likelihood of developing successful outcomes.     

创建大学生失业保险制度刍议

当前,大学生失业现象已成为社会关注的热点问题。它不仅对个人、家庭和社会产生了巨大的负面影响,也造成各种资源的极大浪费。本文在对大学生失业的现状、原因及其后果分析的基础上,认为创建大学生失业保险势在必行,并对大学生失业保险制度提出了一些建议。     

林业利用国际金融组织贷款项目特点分析

在分析世界银行林业贷款项目特点的同时,简要总结了世界银行1985年以来实施林业贷款项目的总体规模、取得的成效。认为世行林业项目服务大局与先导发展相结合体现了示范性;国外贷款与国内资金相结合具有集成性;生态建设与产业发展相结合突显了协调性;引进与吸收结合具有创新性;项目建设与人才培养相结合展示了持续性。