论新升本科院校青年教师综合素质的培养

青年教师是高校可持续发展的有生力量,尤其对新升本科院校而言,这支队伍综合素质的培养已成为其实现快速发展迫在眉睫所要解决的问题。培养新升本科院校青年教师综合素质,应从管理层的思想意识入手,完善青年教师职业初期人格的塑造,进一步提升道德素质、教学和科研能力。     

农民工子女义务教育制度改革探析

近年来,中央政府要求流入地政府承担农民工子女义务教育责任的强制性制度安排,使农民工子女义务教育问题得到一定程度的解决。但流入地政府为减少负担往往采取卸责行为,导致农民工子女义务教育仍然存在一些比较严重的问题。因此。需要积极推动相关制度的改革。     

When trade hurts: Consumption indivisibilities and labor market distortions

We present a simple model where complementarities between wages and demand due to factor market distortions can make a transition economy worse off from trade. Prior to trade, a virtuous circle prevails: high wages in industry support a high demand for indivisible industrial goods, which in turn supports high wages. However, factor market distortions in the transition economy create a comparative disadvantage in industry. Opening up to trade results in the import of indivisibles and a fall in manufacturing wages, breaking this virtuous circle. Consequently, trade liberalization without structural reform can have serious adverse effects in a transition economy.     

知识工作者创新能力开发的维度与对策

知识工作者的创新能力是现代企业最重要的竞争能力之一.企业要使知识工作者创造更多的价值,就必须不断地开发和提高其创新能力.本文主要探讨了知识工作者的创新能力开发的三个关键维度,并提出了相关的对策建议.     

Materialism and conspicuous consumption in China: a cross‐cultural examination

With the growing rise in consumer spending and economic power in Asian societies, it is increasingly important to explore the implications of these developments on consumer culture. This cross‐cultural study first discusses the rise of materialism and conspicuous consumption in post‐revolution China then examines differences in these phenomena between young adult consumers, aged 18–35, living in urban China and the United States. Utilizing survey data from over 600 respondents, significant differences were found in both materialism and conspicuous consumption, with Chinese young adults scoring higher in both variables. The findings show, that compared with past comparative studies, it appears both materialism and conspicuous consumption are on the rise among urban Chinese consumers.     

黑龙江省农民工返乡创业政策支持研究

现阶段,黑龙江省已经面临返乡农民工转移就业的严峻形势。在这些返乡的农民工群体中不乏一些具备一定技术和管理经验的人才,想凭借自己的一技之长开创一番事业。但在创业过程中遇到了许多自身难以克服的困难。为促进农民工返乡创业,黑龙江省应提供创业教育培训、创业融资支持和创业环境优化等政策支持。     

我国地质科技工作者供需状况调查分析

本文通过分析我国高等院校地质专业人才培养现状、毕业生就业去向、地质单位对高等院校毕业生需求状况,预测我国2010年、2015年、2020年地质科技工作者供需状况。结果显示未来10～15年我国地质人才存在着需求大于供给的趋势,且缺口数量较大。针对此种情况提出了相应的改善我国地质人才严重缺乏的对策建议。     

Integrating the disabled into the work force: A survey of fortune 500 company attitudes and practices

Full participation in the work force continues to be an elusive goal for disabled individuals. One common explanation for this state of affairs is that employers tend to have negative attitudes about what the handicapped have to offer as employees and what is required to integrate them into the work force. Unfortunately, relatively little recent data is available about such attitudes. Thus, a survey of Fortune 500 companies was conducted to examine employers' attitudes toward the disabled. Employers' hiring and accommodation practices were also examined. Results were encouraging for the handicapped in some areas (e.g., performance perceptions) and a cause for concern in others (e.g., the perceived cost of making workplace accommodations). Level of exposure to the handicapped was also related to attitudes and practices. Limitations, research directions, and implications for corporations are discussed.     

激励不足：下岗失业人员小额担保贷款的运行壁垒

小额担保贷款是促进再就业的有效途径之一,但由于其在运行中贷款对象的经营能力与贷款期限的不对称,贷款人的收益与风险的不对称,担保机构的责任与收益不对称,使得三个利益主体都存在激励不足,小额担保贷款在很多地区没能发挥预期作用。针对这一现象,文章作者提出相应的对策以促进小额担保贷款业务的开展,进而从根本上发挥其促进再就业的作用．     

林业职工自营经济金融支持问题研究——黑龙江伊春林区案例

当前,林业职工的自营经济是伊春市正在发展的一种经济形式。从伊春市发展林业职工自营经济中金融支持的现状出发,发现伊春市对林业职工自营经济的金融支持存在问题,为了增加就业、稳步推进林权制度改革以及经济与金融和谐发展,伊春市需要从构建和谐的金融生态环境、多层次的信用担保体系、各金融机构依据自身的比较优势来满足林业职工自营经济的融资需求。