如何准确把握OHSAS18001：2007的新要求

本文结合IS014001：2004新版标准要求的变化，解析新版OHSASl8001标准要求的变化。同时就组织和审核员如何理解和实施新版标准要求进行探讨。     

OHSAS 18001 certification and operating performance: The role of complexity and coupling

Today, manufacturing firms encounter pressure from multiple stakeholders to manage occupational health and safety issues properly, systematically and transparently. While manufacturing firms commonly use internally developed Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems, there is growing pressure to adopt externally certified system such as OHSAS 18001. However, there are conflicting views and little empirical evidence that examines the linkage between OHSAS 18001 certification and operating performance. Hence, this paper examines the impact of OHSAS 18001 on operational performance through three theoretical lenses: Institutional Theory, Normal Accident Theory, and High Reliability Theory. We also investigate how complexity and coupling moderate the relationship between OHSAS 18001 and operational performance. Based on a sample of 211 U.S. listed manufacturing firms with OHSAS 18001 certification, we find that certification leads to significant increases in abnormal performance on safety, sales growth, labor productivity, and profitability and that these benefits increase as complexity and coupling increase.     

浅谈职业健康安全管理体系与安全质量标准化整合

文章简要论述了职业健康安全管理体系与企业安全质量标准化整合的必要性和可行性,并对整合的方法进行了初步探讨,指出安全质量标准化与职业健康安全管理体系是企业开展安全生产工作中两种必不可少、相辅相成的手段和管理标准。两者各有侧重,既不能偏废,也不能绝对化,要有机地结合起来,通过职业健康安全管理体系的有效运行,来实现安全质量标准化,最终达到降低职业风险,提高本质安全的目的。     

一体化管理体系的建立和实施初探

随着现代化企业管理的发展 ,一体化管理体系逐渐成为人们关心的一个热点话题。这是因为近年来各种管理体系认证已经被人们所熟悉和了解 ,获得一种或两种以上的管理体系认证证书已经成为一个企业管理水平的象征 ,但是这些认证在很大程度上是重复进行的 ,因此给企业造成大量的资源浪费。为了实现管理的增值 ,有人提出了一体化管理的概念 ,并在现实中得到了较好的实施。     

管理体系整合的问题与对策

阐述了体系整合中存在的兼容性问题、范围问题、文化问题,并分析了这些问题对体系整合的影响。