基于DEA模型的高新区主导产业选择分析

传统的高新区主导产业选择基准侧重于产业成长性,而对产业运营效率关注得较少。根据产业运行的DEA有效基准来选择主导产业,就是根据在产业运行中的效率指标值相对"有效生产前沿面"的位置,来判断是否实现DEA有效,进而决定能否成为"有效生产前沿面"中的主导产业。本文将DEA模型引入株洲高新区主导产业选择中,科学地选择现阶段株洲高新区的主导产业,为株洲高新区战略规划提供参考。     

Collaborative modes with Cultural and Creative Industries and innovation performance: The moderating role of heterogeneous sources of knowledge and absorptive capacity

Organizations can no longer be isolated entities in the current dynamic competitive environment but tend to establish alliances and networks with external parties. Recently, research has suggested that organizations develop collaborative modes with Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) to acquire and combine Heterogeneous Sources of Knowledge (HSK) within their organizational environment. Innovation thus becomes increasingly generated by a cross-process involving a diverse set of industries. Nevertheless, few studies have assessed how knowledge from distant industries, such as CCIs, can affect firms’ innovation performance. Accordingly, this empirical research on a sample of 187 firms evaluates whether formal and informal collaboration modes with CCIs affect innovation performance. Moreover, it assesses the moderating role of both HSK and absorptive capacity. In particular, it aims to answer the following questions. What are the effects of collaboration modes with CCIs on firms’ innovation performance? What are the differences (in terms of effects) between Formal Collaboration Modes (FCMs) and Informal Collaboration Modes (ICMs) with CCIs on firms’ innovation performance? Do heterogeneity of knowledge sources and absorptive capacity increase the possibility of benefiting from FCMs and ICMs with CCIs in terms of innovation performance? The results contribute to the theory indicating that HSK are important to benefit from knowledge from CCIs, while absorptive capacity does not fulfil the same role.     

On the asymmetric effects of exchange-rate volatility on trade flows: Evidence from US–UK Commodity Trade

We consider the response of each of the 67 industries that trade between the United States and United Kingdom to the volatility of the real dollar–pound exchange rate. When we follow previous research and estimate a linear ARDL model for each industry, we find short-run effects of volatility in 22 US exporting industries to the United Kingdom that last into the long run only in nine industries. As for the UK exports to the United States, we find short-run effects in 18 industries that last into the long run in 15 industries. However, when we estimate a nonlinear model for each industry, we find short-run effects of volatility on 41 US exporting industries and on 43 UK exporting industries, all in an asymmetric manner. Short-run asymmetric effects lasted into long-run asymmetric effects in 24 US exporting industries to the United Kingdom and in 33 UK exporting industries to the United States. While total trade shares of industries from the linear models were negligible, those of the industries from the nonlinear models were significant in size, in the tune of one-third of the trade.     

产学研协同演变进路与政策建议:知识生产方式与认知方式嬗变视角

以知识生产与认知方式变迁为线索,考察大学(包括科学研究机构)与企业(产业)从不可通约转为可通约的过程,该过程大致可分为独立式阶段、接触式阶段和协同式阶段。通过研究产学研协同的历史演变过程,分析产学研协同演进特点,进而提出推进产学研协同的政策建议。     

新疆地州工业优势产业发展比较研究

本文运用产业优势指数计量方法对全疆14个地州市及兵团的36个工业行业优势状况进行计量分析和比较研究,评价出各地州的工业优势产业以及各地州当地产业优势度较强的行业;在此基础上对各地州优势产业又进行比较分析,进而提出各地州应予以优先和重点发展的产业;最后对各地州选择和培植工业优势产业提出了几点建议。     

国际采掘行业会计研究综述

本文总结了美国采掘行业会计研究的特点,同时也对澳大利亚、英国、加拿大、中国等国和国际会计准则委员会的研究进行了评述,并指出今后采掘业会计的研究方向和重点内容。     

广西北部湾经济区专利开发现状与对策研究

广西北部湾经济区开放开发已上升为国家战略,加强专利开发和保护工作,对广西北部湾经济区产业发展和区域铋新能力的增强有着重要的现实意义。文章通过分析广西及北部湾经济区重点产业的专利申请现状,提出加快广西北部湾经济区专利开发的对策。     

基于战略性并购的银行业动态能力模型研究

本文从并购战略理论、企业动态能力理论等多重理论角度出发，首先对当前中国银行业所发生的典型而不同的并购模式与影响要素进行了分析与归类，创新性地设计了一个战略性并购下的银行业动态能力模型。该模型指出并购模式的选择受到环境的深刻影响并且与绩效密切相关。作者最后基于当前中国银行业的并购战略行为所提出的有关提升中国银行业动态能力的几个研究性结论，期望能对中国银行业进一步深化改革、不断提升银行服务竞争力有重要的启示意义。     

What the Shanghai Expo Brings to the World？

World Expositions are galleries of human inspira- tions and thoughts.Since 1851 when the Great Exhibition of Industries of All Nations was held in London,the World Expositions have attained increasing prominence as grand events for economic,scientific, technological and cultural exchanges,serving as an important platform for displaying historical experience,exchanging in-     

区域工业发展与碳排放的脱钩关系分析——基于2006~2013年湖南的实际情况

根据湖南省“十一五”以来(2006~2013年)的工业发展和碳排放情况,分析湖南工业发展与碳排放之间的脱钩弹性、节能弹性、减排弹性,结果表明：湖南工业行业发展的过程中,较好地控制了碳排放量,但节能减排任务依然较大。因此,新常态下应以“节能、减排”为主线,深入优化产业结构,调整能源消费结构,从而确保工业可持续发展的同时,实现碳排放的合理控制。