养猪场（户）市场风险认知的影响因素分析——基于山东省17地市的调查

依据山东省17地市关于养猪场(户)风险认知的调查问卷,运用Logistic模型分析影响养猪场(户)市场风险认知的因素。研究表明:文化水平、养殖规模、仔猪来源渠道、养猪收入占总收入的比例、当地生猪市场体系建设状况五个因素对养猪场(户)市场风险认知具有显著影响。因而,政府应采取以下政策建议,如加大市场风险培训力度、引导养猪场(户)扩大养殖规模、规范养殖合作组织等措施,以提升养猪场(户)对市场风险的防范能力。     

Off-farm work decisions on Dutch cash crop farms and the 1992 and Agenda 2000 CAP reforms

A double hurdle model of off‐farm work participation and off‐farm labour income was derived and estimated consistent with a farm household model. It was found that rationing and unexpected transaction costs inhibit farm households from participating in off‐farm work. The 1992 and the Agenda 2000 CAP reforms are most likely to increase the off‐farm employment of arable farm households, but its full effect cannot be realised because of inhibitions to enter off‐farm activities. Household and farm characteristics have different impacts on off‐farm work participation and on the level of off‐farm labour income.     

休闲农庄发展路径与制度完善

休闲农庄在我国沿海地区发展已取得一定的成效，呈现出多样化的发展态势，文章以浙江省为例，归纳目前休闲农庄发展的主要路径及不同特征，分析不同路径下的相关群体之间的经济利益关系以及存在的主要问题，并为不同路径休闲农庄的发展与制度完善提出思路与对策。     

抓企业党风建设 促进滨海又好又快建设

党风廉政建设和反腐倡廉是关系到我党和国家生死存亡的大事,是我党在新时期将长期坚持的一项重要工作。党风廉政制度建设和建立反腐倡廉制度体系是党风廉政建设和反腐倡廉的重要保证,它是党和国家制度建设的有机组成部分,是社会主义政治文明的重要内容,在社会主义市场经济发展时代离不开党风廉政和反腐倡廉的制度建设,而党风廉政建设和反腐倡廉的深入开展也离不开制度建设。     

创新廉政建设机制 推进广西农垦经济发展

近年来,广西农垦坚持标本兼治、综合治理、惩防并重、注重预防的方针,把纪检监察工作融入农垦经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设和党的建设中,为广西农垦经济健康和谐发展提供了坚强的保障。文章提出加强理论教育、创新干部选拔机制、完善干部培训机制、提升干部素养等廉政建设措施,以期确保广西农垦经济健康快速发展。     

Productivity,technical efficiency and technological change in French agriculture during 2002-2015: a Färe-Primont index decomposition using group frontiers and meta-frontier

The objective of the article is to assess productivity change in French agriculture during 2002–2015; namely, total factor productivity (TFP) change and its components – technological change and efficiency change. For this, we use the Färe-Primont index which verifies the multiplicatively completeness property and is also transitive, allowing for multi-temporal and -lateral comparisons. We investigate the extent of heterogeneity within each type of farming sub-sample in terms of TFP change, with the help of the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (HHI). In addition, to compare the technologies among the five types of farming considered, we extend our analysis to the meta-frontier framework. Results indicate that during 2002–2015, all farms experienced TFP progress. The smallest average increase was experienced by the dairy farms and the largest by the field crop farms and the beef farms. The latter had the strongest technological progress but a deterioration in efficiency, while the opposite was found for field crop farms. The analysis of HHI reveals that sheep or goat farms are the most homogenous in terms of the direction of TFP change experienced over the period 2002–2015. The meta-frontier analysis shows that field crop farms’ technology is the most productive of all the types of farming.     

浙江省国有林场改制问题研究

国有林场改制是市场经济体制、林业发展和国有林场现状的需要。本文在对浙江省国有林场改制现状调查的基础上,总结了改制的形式,剖析了存在的问题,并提出相应的建议。     

国有林场森林资源有偿使用制度研究——以山东、福建调研为例

基于山东、福建两省部分国有林场的实地调研,对国有林场有偿使用的历史实践做了阶段性的划分和研究,研究发现目前国有林场森林资源有偿使用主要存在如下几种方式:承包、租赁、森林资产抵押、森林资源作价入股、合作等;国有林场森林资源有偿使用过程中存在的主要问题为,制度上有存在法律、政策和产权等明显的制度约束,管理体制上存在着多头领导和权责不清,国有林场森林景观资源开发与现有制度的冲突等问题。     

透视湛江农垦糖业循环经济的发展

十多年来,湛江农垦遵循行业发展规律,利用自身优势,整合资源,不断推进糖业循环经济的发展,实现了废水、废液的零排放;延伸蔗糖产业链,实现了经济效益和生态效益的“双赢”。蔗糖产业链条的延伸及循环经济发展的前瞻性得到了湛江生态市建设规划专家组的充分肯定。