精明增长策略在我国农村居民点整理中的应用初探

精明增长策略是20世纪90年代末开始于美国规划界的新理念。精明增长策略的本质是强调在加强土地节约集约利用的基础上控制城市扩张、保护生态环境、服务于经济发展、促进城乡协调发展和人们生活质量提高的紧凑式城市规划发展模式。目前在西方发达国家,"精明增长"理论已较广泛应用于指导城市规划设计方面。其实"精明增长"理论同样也非常适用于指导耕地资源极为有限、稀缺的我国农村居民点整理,但有关运用"精明增长"理论指导土地整理方面的报道却还极为少见。为此本文拟通过分析精明增长的内涵和原则,结合农村居民点整理中实际存在问题分析,浅析了"精明增长"理论在农村居民点整理中的具体应用探讨。     

基于博弈视角的皖江城市带旅游景区利益群体关系测度分析

文章基于旅游景区利益群体关系复杂的背景,运用博弈论中的不完全信息动态博弈理论,分析我国旅游景区利益群体间的利益构成、影响因素和博弈形成的不同格局,通过对皖江城市带景区利益群体关系实证分析,探讨利益群体间的博弈关系发展轨迹,并从门票价格制定、旅行社服务质量、当地居民行为规范、景区的服务与接待能力提升和政府利益再分配等方面,提出改善我国旅游景区利益群体关系的对策。     

基于人地系统视角的小城镇可持续发展

本文从人地关系的角度入手,通过对小城镇人地系统的剖析,指出当前小城镇发展中的问题实质是人地关系问题,据此提出构建小城镇自组织机制以增强综合竞争能力,创建耗散结构以推动开放,利用势差以促进产业发展,保护生态以创造优越区域结构和加强分类指导以推动小城镇有序发展乃小城镇可持续发展之现实途径。     

小城镇环境保护指标体系与生态环境保护规划

由于我国小城镇规划在环境保护方面的局限性使其在发展过程中引发了一系列环境问题。本文在我国小城镇环境现状分析的基础上,指出了小城镇环境保护规划的主要内容,构建了小城镇环境保护指标体系建设的框架,并根据大气、水体、固体废物和声环境发展目标提出了小城镇环境保护的对策。     

A systematic review of a digital twin city: A new pattern of urban governance toward smart cities

Many countries and governments consider smart cities a solution to global warming, population growth, and resource depletion. Numerous challenges arise while creating a smart city. Digital twins, along with the Internet of Things, fifth-generation wireless systems, blockchain, collaborative computing, simulation, and artificial intelligence technologies, offer great potential in the transformation of the current urban governance paradigm toward smart cities. In this paper, the concept of a digital twin city (DTC) is proposed. The characteristics, key technologies, and application scenarios of a DTC are elaborated upon. Further, we discuss the theories, research directions, and framework regarding DTCs.     

智慧专业化视角下区域资源集聚与区域创新驱动发展

传统发展动力逐渐式微,创新驱动成为区域经济发展的新引擎。走创新驱动发展道路,需要新的经济理论解释、构建并指导各区域经济增长方式和发展模式转型。智慧专业化是一种新兴经济理论,能够较好解释区域创新驱动发展的内在动力。智慧专业化有效支撑区域资源集聚与区域创新驱动发展相关性研究,从资源内存性和外向性、资源技术和经济属性以及资源支持程度3个方面,论述区域创新驱动发展的动力来源与动力持续性,进而解释区域创新驱动发展资源集聚对区域创新驱动发展绩效的影响。     

Ponds,Power and Institutions: The Everyday Governance of Accessing Urban Water Bodies in a Small Bengali City

While researchers in the growing field of urban political ecology have given significant attention to the fragmented hydroscape that characterizes access to drinking water in the global South, so far the (re)production of other urban waters and its related power relations have been underexplored. This article seeks to contribute to filling this gap by exploring the everyday negotiations over access to urban water bodies, in particular ponds. These are understood as a composite resource that is simultaneously water, land and public space. This analysis draws on a case study from a small city in West Bengal, India, and is based primarily on data from open interviews with different actors with a stake in urban ponds. The article demonstrates that in a context of ambiguity of the statutory governance regime and fragmented control, the (re)production of the pondscape is embedded within complex relationships of power whereby social marginalization can be offset at least momentarily by local institutions such as neighbourhood clubs and political parties.     

Planning in Turbulent Times: Exploring Planners' Agency in Jerusalem

This article explores the role of planning in the deeply divided and politically polarized context of Jerusalem. The overall argument developed throughout the article is that the relation between planning and politics is a non‐hierarchical set of interactions, negotiated within specific historical, geographical, legal and cultural contexts—in other words, orders don't come down from the politicians to be slavishly followed by planners. In this respect our findings, based on in‐depth interviews with Israeli planners, suggest that the case of Jerusalem represents a particularly dramatic illustration of the fact that the function of planning expertise can only be understood in relation to the surrounding socio‐political environment. Furthermore, contrary to conventional wisdom, planners in Jerusalem are not destined to either complicity or irrelevance in the face of political imperatives; planners' agency, however, does not simply reflect their mastery of specific professional knowledge and tools, but also their ability to act strategically in relation to the context in which they operate.     

中国城市会展旅游发展潜力研究

选取20个发展会展旅游的重点城市，对其发展潜力进行评估。力求明确这些城市在我国会展旅游发展中的定位，形成合理的地域分工体系和制订相应的发展战略。     

城镇土地资产经营的若干问题

本文讨论了城镇土地资产经营的概念、“流转”与“开发”的统一、土地资产经营的市场化、“开发式”土地资产经营价值提高的技术途径、城镇土地资产经营中的政府行为和城镇土地资产经营中的几项制度问题。