控制权性质影响税收敏感性吗?——基于企业劳动力需求的检验

西方学者研究表明企业所得税是劳动力需求的重要影响因素,这一理论在中国是否适用?中国大部分上市公司为国有控股企业,这一特殊的制度背景是否会影响企业所得税与劳动力需求的关系?本文基于2007年企业所得税改革这一外生政策变化,在检验西方企业所得税与劳动力需求关系的理论在中国是否适用的基础上,就不同控制权的性质是否会影响企业劳动力需求的税收敏感性进行了检验。研究发现企业所得税税率降低和"就业税盾"增加提高了企业劳动力需求,但这种税率和"就业税盾"的变化对国有控股企业劳动力需求变化的影响要显著小于非国有控股企业。这表明税收是影响企业劳动力需求的重要因素,但国有控制权使得这种税收敏感性变弱。本文的研究结果不仅丰富了相关领域的国际学术文献,而且对我国就业政策的制定具有政策含义。     

信任对人力资源外包影响的实证研究

回顾了国内外关于人力资源外包及信任方面的研究成果,基于武汉、上海等地28家企业人力资源外包调查数据,采用两个独立样本非参数检验方法进行了定量的实证研究.研究结果表明,信任对人力资源外包成功、企业之间的知识共享及伙伴关系有显著影响;企业之间的知识共享程度、伙伴关系强弱不同,使得企业人力资源外包效果方面存在显著差异.这些研究成果给管理者提供了一些关于如何提高人力资源外包成功的方法和启示.     

Global marketing of industrial products: Are interpersonal relationships always critical?

The present paper examines the issue of whether interpersonal relationships are critical for global marketing of industrial products. The fields of relationship marketing, IMP group research, sales research, and network theory have stressed the importance of interpersonal relationships in the business-to-business or industrial marketing context. In contrast to this emphasis on interpersonal relationships, we argue that industrial firms can both conceive and enhance marketing strategies based on developing high quality and consistent processes, products, services or outcomes (consistent processes and outcomes). Such strategies are especially important given the fact that developing interpersonal relationships is expensive due to their reliance on frequent and/or face-to-face communications. In this paper, we examine industry and country contexts that lead to the choice of alternative industrial product marketing strategies and highlight some future research directions and managerial implications.     

房地产投资分析浅析

房地产投资分析是房地产投资决策的基础，所涉及的内容较多。章通过对消费、投资地域、资金筹集和投资项目4个方面分析，详细地阐述了影响房地产投资决策的各种主要因素，提出将房地产投资风险降至最低的建议。     

Classical meets modern in the IDEA protocol for structured expert judgement

Expert judgement is pervasive in all forms of risk analysis, yet the development of tools to deal with such judgements in a repeatable and transparent fashion is relatively recent. This work outlines new findings related to an approach to expert elicitation termed the IDEA protocol. IDEA combines psychologically robust interactions among experts with mathematical aggregation of individual estimates. In particular, this research explores whether communication among experts adversely effects the reliability of group estimates. Using data from estimates of the outcomes of geopolitical events, we find that loss of independence is relatively modest and it is compensated by improvements in group accuracy.     

Structural Changes in China’s Import Market: A Comparison with Korea’s Exports to China

The article examines the structural changes of China’s import market for domestic demand and the corresponding structural changes of Korea’s exports to China for Chinese domestic demand. Using 8-digit HS code data covering the period 2006–2014 and analyzing the processing steps as well as by industry, this study reveals that while the share of ordinary trade in total China’s imports has increased rapidly, the share of processing trade has decreased continuously since the mid-2000s. The article also shows that Korea’s exports to China is still processing trade-oriented. The slowdown of Korea’s exports to China is because of the concentration on processing trade, intermediate goods, electronics and chemistry.     

可信赢得、信任给与和信任博弈

信任是经济社会发展所必需的一种和谐力量,也是社会科学领域普遍关注的一个问题。本文试将"经济人"市场求利行为与"道德人"理性选择的矛盾互动,渗透在双向互动的信任关系中,通过被信任者的可信、信任者的相信和彼此信任关系的博弈,探讨信任问题及其深层意旨。     

雄安新区规划建设的示范价值、理论创新与未来展望

雄安新区规划建设在体制机制创新、经济高质量发展、新兴产业集聚、科技协同创新、城市空间布局、区域协调发展等方面具有重要的示范价值。雄安新区的规划建设启示我们,可在尝试贯通多个经济发展理论的基础上,构建适用于后发赶超地区的理论分析框架,为后发地区经济高质量发展、新兴产业集聚和区域协调提供理论指导。展望未来,雄安新区将在高标准建设、高质量发展方面形成更多可复制推广的制度创新成果和经验模式,引领国家级新区和未来城市发展。     

关于现代商业促销中存在问题及其对策分析

目前商业竞争激烈,商业促销活动混乱,甚至存在欺瞒消费者的现象,针对此类问题,我们认为应当通过市场监管、企业创新、商业策划等方式予以规范,起到净化市场环境,形成公平竞争的氛围。     

银行顾客品牌信任向品牌忠诚转化的路径研究——以中国工商银行为例

文章从商业银行与顾客之间的关系现状入手,基于中国消费者在拥有高品牌信任的同时,却有着较低的品牌忠诚的现象,分析如何将顾客对商业银行的品牌信任转换为品牌忠诚的营销路径.以中国工商银行为例,介绍该银行将顾客对其品牌信任转化为品牌忠诚的营销实践,以期能够对现代商业银行品牌管理提供参考.