蒙代尔-弗莱明模型在发展中大国的适用与延伸

M-F模型是开放经济宏观经济学的基本模型,其存在的缺陷和局限是理论拓展的主要方向。本文对M-F模型的前提假定和分析过程作出了放松和修正,使其适用于发展中大国的情形。并在M-F模型的货币政策效应分析基础上,提出M-F模型在发展中大国的延伸分析方法,即Semi-M-F模型分析方法,指出发展中大国的货币政策是部分起作用的。最后,对Semi-M-F模型分析方法在中国的应用进行评述。     

University Students’ Attitudes Towards Entrepreneurship: A Two Countries Comparison

There is general agreement that attitudes towards the entrepreneur, entrepreneurial activity, and its social function are determinant factors for university students to decide an entrepreneurial career.This empirical study aims at assessing and comparing the attitudes of university students towards entrepreneurship and enterprise formation in Catalonia and Puerto Rico, using a sample of 837 and 435 students, respectively.Results reveal a positive entrepreneur’s image. Both samples have a favorable perception of desirability of new venture creation, although the perception of feasibility is by far not so positive and only a small percentage has the firm intention to create a new company.     

Risky allocations from a risk-neutral informed principal

We study a model of informed principal with private values where the principal is risk neutral and the agent is risk averse. We show that the principal, regardless of her type, gains by not revealing her type to the agent through the contract offer. The equilibrium allocation transfers some ex-ante risk from one type of agent to the other. Despite the increase in the principal's surplus, allocative efficiency does not necessarily improve. Received: 26 January 2004, Accepted: 5 May 2005 JEL Classification: C72, D23, D82 I would like to thank my supervisor Leonardo Felli for suggestions and Leo Ferraris for helpful discussions. All remainig errors are my own.     

国际服务贸易的发展趋势与我国的对策选择

本文从分析国际服务贸易的发展趋势入手 ,着重研究我国目前服务业及服务贸易发展的现状及其存在的问题 ,并针对我国入世后所面临的严峻形势 ,提出了服务业对外开放的策略     

发达国家和发展中国家旅游发展形态的比较研究

由于有着不同的初始条件，发达国家和发展中国家在旅游发展过程中表现出不同的发展形态。从发展旅游的动力因素、基础条件、阶段演进的差异、政府行政管理模式和接待国所受的影响等五个方面对发达国家和发展中国家的旅游发展形态做了一个初步的比较分析。     

Branding strategies,marketing communication,and perceived brand meaning: The transfer of purposive,goal-oriented brand meaning to brand extensions

This article develops and tests a conceptual model of the transfer process whereby perceived similarity organized around shared goals facilitates the transfer of knowledge and affect from a parent brand to an extension of that brand. Empirical results, based on two well-known brands and two hypothetical product extensions for each brand, demonstrate that the availability of well-formed, goal-derived categories associated with a parent brand establishes an organizing framework for consumers' assessments of similarity thatfacilitates the transfer of consumer knowledge and attitude from the parent brand to a brand extension in another product category. This facilitating effect of similarity does not occur in the absence of goal-derived categories. The results also reveal how marketing communication can be used to facilitate the transfer process by framing similarity in terms of common goals. Implications are discussed for the organization of consumer knowledge and affect across product categories and for understanding prior research findings on brand extension. Ingrid M. Martin (imartin@csulb.edu) is an associate professor of marketing at California State University at Long Beach. Her research has examined issues in the area of consumer goals as they guide structuring and processing marketing information, product choice and usage. Her research has been published in theJournal of Consumer Research, Journal of Marketing Research, Journal of Public Policy & Research, and five book chapters. David W. Stewart (david.stewart@marshall.usc.edu) is the Robert E. Brooker Professor of Marketing in the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California. He is the immediate past editor of theJournal of Marketing. Dr. Stewart has authored or co-authored more than 200 publications and seven books. Shashi Matta (matta@marshall.usc.edu) is a doctoral candidate in marketing at the Marshal School of Business, University of Southern California. His research interests include branding, and services marketing. Shashi’s research has been published in theJournal of Consumer Research.     

论中国特色科学发展观的思想来源

中国特色的科学发展观主要有四大思想来源。新一届中央领导集体的以人为本的政策、思维向度和话语体系，构成其实践起点和直接来源；马克思关于人的全面自由发展和社会经济发展三形态是科学发展观的基础性来源；中国传统的民本文化和道文化是科学发展观的本土性来源：而国际社会发展的基本经验和新发展论是其重要的补充性思想来源。本文从恩想渊源角度探讨中国特色的科学发展观问题，并着重阐释和借鉴以联合国为代表的国际组织的新发展论。     

关于高等教育的国际化与民族化

经济全球化的加快必然推动高等教育国际化的发展。国际化应该是建立在民族化基础上,只有具有民 族特色化的高等教育,才更具有国际化的价值和意义。树立国际化办学的观念,确立国际化的培养目标,深化国际合 作与交流的层次,加大高等教育的投入是我国高等教育国际化的主要发展策略。     

金融控股公司：原则、发展思路与对策研究综述

"十一五"规划建议提出,要稳步推进金融业综合经营试点.目前来讲,金融控股公司比较适合作为我国综合经营的选择模式.国内许多专家学者已对金融控股公司的特征、原则与发展对策等相关问题进行了非常深入细致的研究.在发展金融控股公司的过程中,要认识到金融控股公司是一把"双刃剑",现阶段推进中国金融业综合经营必须坚持渐进发展的原则.     

人口流动与城乡发展:探索发展中国家的经验

围绕发展中国家城乡二元经济结构下人口流动对城乡发展的影响,以及城乡发展对人口流动的作用,认识人口流动与城乡发展之间的关系,探讨人口城市化受城乡发展不平衡的影响及相应对策.