重大水利工程项目决策社会稳定风险评估中的公众参与博弈

为改善重大水利工程项目决策社会稳定风险评估中公众参与现状,从社会稳定风险评估3个主要利益主体——中央政府、地方政府与公众不同的利益诉求出发,运用演化博弈模型,探讨在不同利益诉求的相互作用下影响地方政府与公众在社会稳定风险评估中策略选择的因素。研究发现,当公众受到的损失大于参与付出的成本时,双方稳定均衡状态均表现积极,反之,双方可能均表现为消极或积极这两种截然不同的状态。基于此,分析了中央政府对地方政府和公众在社会稳定风险评估博弈中策略选择的影响。最后,提出应加大对地方政府的支持、规范公众参与相关制度、加大教育培训及宣传力度、创新公众参与方式几项政策建议。     

统计法规如何促进企业统计的发展

文章阐述了我国企业统计发展落后的原因,强调了统计法规在统计工作中的调整作用,提出强化中观层面的统计职能将促进企业统计的发展,并对统计法规如何促进企业统计的发展给出了建议。     

Text and metatext in the resource‐based view

This paper distinguishes between text and metatext in the resource‐based view (RBV) – that is, the actual words and logic fundamental to the RBV (the text) and the traditions, interpretations and applications of the theory (the metatext). It argues that Kaufman's ( 2015 ) criticism of the RBV as applied to strategic human resource management actually focuses on RBV metatext and not text. Indeed, unlike some RBV metatext, RBV text actually has a great deal to say about research and practice in strategic human resource management.     

谈加强当代大学生节俭教育

从当代大学生的消费现状和历史使命两个方面分析加强当代大学生节俭教育的必要性。提出从“加强节俭认知,形成科学消费观”、“挖掘隐性教育资源,内化节俭认知”、“增加心理资源,抵制消极思想和物欲”三个方面加强当代大学生节俭教育。     

The Narrow and Broad Approaches to Evolutionary Modeling in Economics

Some models in evolutionary economics rely on direct analogies to genetic evolution, assuming a population of firms with routines, technologies, and strategies on which forces of diversity generation and selection act. This narrow conception can build upon previous findings from evolutionary biology. Broader concepts of evolution allow many or just one adaptive entity, instead of necessarily requiring a population. Thus, an institution or a society can also be understood as an evolutionary entity. Both the narrow and broad approaches have been extensively used in the literature, albeit in different literature traditions. I provide an overview of the conception and development of both approaches to evolutionary modeling, and argue that a generalization is needed to realize the full potential of evolutionary modeling.     

论新时期中国社会资本的流失与重构

社会资本是市场经济良性发展的必要因素,可以有效避免市场经济活动中的零和博弈现象,降低管理成本。目前中国的社会资本衰落,源于两个方面的因素：共同价值观的多元化和社会中信任的减少。重构社会资本,有赖于传统文化的复兴、执政党的示例作用和法制的加强。     

论1930年前后自由主义知识分子的国家观——以“人权派”为中心的研究

1930年前后,曾经留学欧美的罗隆基、胡适等自由主义知识分子以《新月》月刊为阵地,以"人权"为旗号,发表了一系列文章批评国民党压迫人权的行径。他们以争"人权"为口号,对中国革命道路及建国等问题发表了自己的政治主张。然而,由于他们对当时中国国情认识不清,因此其国家观不可避免具有极大的局限性。     

构建和谐社会的前提性思考

党中央提出的“和谐社会”发展目标，是社会观意义上的伟大变革。在推进和谐社会发展中，要着力于人与人的和谐、人与社会的和谐以及人与自然的和谐这三个基本维度。这就需要从思维方式上变革“实体化社会观”，因其实质是传统本体论的思维方式，它将社会视为在人之上的抽象存在。应倡导形成和贯彻当代中国的马克思主义社会观，即“关系性社会观”，把社会理解成多重关系的整体。     

Reciprocity in Ranked Relationships: Does Social Structure Influence Social Reasoning?

Many economic and evolutionary theories have modeled cooperation as the evolutionary outcome of decisions made by autonomous, self-interested agents operating in a social vacuum. In this paper we consider the implications for cooperative interactions when prior social structures and corresponding social norms exist. In particular we investigate the influence of social rank/status on perceptions of fairness and tolerance of cheating. We review evidence from a series of experiments employing the Wason selection task (a test of conditional reasoning) and the ledger task (a decision making task) suggesting that people cued to adopt a perspective of high social rank are more tolerant of cheating and simultaneously believe that they have been more fairly treated (even when cheated) than people cued to adopt a perspective of low social rank. However, the evidence also suggests interesting cross-cultural differences in perceptions of fairness and tolerance of cheating in ranked relationships. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.