浅谈燃气计量设备的施工及运行管理

本文介绍了影响燃气计量设备计量准确的因素,并从施工、设计及运行管理等环节加强控制,提高计量设备的计量精度,减少产供销差率,保证企业的收入。     

Biofuel policies and the environment: Do climate benefits warrant increased production from biofuel feedstocks?

We examine whether climate benefits warrant policies promoting biofuel production from agricultural crops when other environmental impacts are accounted for. We develop a general economic-ecological modelling framework for integrated analysis of biofuel policies. An economic model of farmers' decision making is combined with a biophysical model predicting the effects of farming practices on crop yields and relevant environmental impacts. They include GHG emissions over the life cycle, nitrogen and phosphorus runoff, and the quality of wildlife habitats. We apply our model to crop production in Finland. We find that under current biofuel production technology the case for promotion of biofuels is not as evident as has been generally thought. Only reed canary grass for biodiesel is unambiguously desirable, whereas biodiesel from rape seed and ethanol production from wheat and barley cause in most cases negative net impacts on the environment. Suggested policies in the US and the EU tend to improve slightly the environmental performance of biofuel production.     

The economic impact of shale gas extraction: A review of existing studies

Recent advances in drilling technology have allowed for the profitable extraction of natural gas from deep underground shale rock formations. Several reports sponsored by the gas industry have estimated the economic effects of the shale gas extraction on incomes, employment, and tax revenues. None of these reports has been published in an economics journal and therefore have not been subjected to the peer review process. Yet these reports may be influential to the formation of public policy. This commentary provides written reviews of several studies purporting to estimate the economic impact of gas extraction from shale beds. Due to questionable assumptions, the economic impacts estimated in these reports are very likely overstated.     

250吨转炉静电除尘器稳定运行探讨

静电除尘器是一种高效的除尘器,已被越来越多的炼钢厂转炉所采用.为了保持静电除尘器长期、高效、稳定地运行,应该对影响静电除尘器除尘效率的因素进行分析,并加强对静电除尘器运行、维护和检修的管理.     

基于“北斗一代”的Zigbee无线网关设计

为了解决野外多点数据采集无供电、布线复杂和通信困难的问题,提出了一种基于“北 斗一代”的Zigbee无线网关设计方案。采用MSP430F6438、CC2341微处理器和一体化的RDSS “北斗”射频芯片完成低功耗、小成本的硬件设计。通过增加SIM卡的数量,将网关转发“ 北斗”数据的频率降至最低的5 s,提高了网关的通信速率。通过软件设计实现了Zigbee无 线传感网络和“北斗一代”系统之间数据的透明交换。该方法已成功应用于野外油气井远程 监控系统中。     

烟气脱硫脱硝一体化技术的现状与展望

介绍了烟气脱硫脱硝的机理和技术现状,在对炭基材料法、臭氧氧化法、电子束法等烟气脱硫脱硝技术分析的基础上,指出烟气脱硫脱硝一体化技术具有较好的经济、环境和社会效益,是一种适合我国的烟气净化技术,但仍需要进一步的研究和开发。     

天然气制合成气技术进展

对目前天然气制备合成气主要的水蒸气转化法、二氧化碳转化法、催化部分氧化法、非催化部分氧化法、自热式转化法进行了综述,并对这些方法的技术特点和工艺操作进行了讨论。     

浅析市政道路给水管道设计施工方式

当前随着经济的发展,城市吸引了越来越多的人进入,各类配套设施都在不断增加以满足人民的需求,给水管道作为民生必须品也在增加.给水管道的设计施工与民生息息相关,十分重要.本文首先对市政道路给水管道设计应遵循的原则进行阐述,其次对如何选择与确定给水管网管径进行分析,之后讨论道路管线位置的确定与施工,最后结合了市政道路给水管道...     

南北苏丹油气资源格局及我国应对分离局势对策

南北苏丹的油气资源分布不均,北苏丹仅拥有原苏丹油气储量的30%,南苏丹拥有原苏丹70%油气储量。南北苏丹主要含油气盆地包括穆格莱德盆地、麦卢特盆地、喀土穆盆地和红海盆地。南北苏丹分离后,核心矛盾是石油收益的分配、领土划分问题和民族宗教冲突问题。南北苏丹分离后的油气资源分布、投资环境等已发生重大变化,因此南北苏丹分离对我国的油气合作提出了新的挑战。为应对苏丹南北分离的新局势,我国需化解南北苏丹矛盾,巩固原有合作成果,加强前期投资环境研究,增强投资合作中的社会责任,提高国际竞争力,同时建立多元化油气进口通道,有效保障我国油气供给安全。     

浅论直埋蒸汽管道技术与施工

文章简略论述了目前国内直埋蒸汽管道技术特点和施工中的注意事项。