Functional income distribution,capacity utilization,capital accumulation and productivity growth in Turkey: A post-Kaleckian analysis

The aim of this article is to examine the relation between functional income distribution, capacity utilization, capital accumulation and productivity in Turkey by identifying demand and overall regimes prevalent in the economy. For this purpose, we conducted an empirical analysis using different specifications of the post-Kaleckian model of Hein and Tarassow. This model defines and characterizes an overall regime by endogenizing productivity growth and integrating it into the models in this tradition. Empirical findings show that while the demand regime is wage-led, the overall regime turns out to be unstable in Turkey due to the destabilizing impact of productivity growth. This article contributes to the literature by being the first study that simultaneously identifies the demand and the overall regimes of an economy.     

Inflation and capital accumulation in an OLG model with money in the production function

This article analyses the consequences of the money supply growth rate on capital intensity and economic growth in an overlapping-generations model with real balances entering the production function. Within this theoretical framework, anticipated inflation generates an ambiguous effect on capital–labour ratio, because two forces work simultaneously in opposite directions: one driving towards a pure Tobin effect (due to the OLG demographic structure of the economy) and the other pushing down the capital stock (due to the productive role of real balances). Despite the unclear effects exerted on capital intensity, higher monetary growth rates unambiguously reduce real money demand, consumption, total wealth and welfare.     

对生产资料所有制问题的政治经济学思考

生产资料所有制实际上是一个积累主体的选择问题。不同的积累主体具有不同的积累动力和积累效率，从而决定着生产资料积累的状况，进而成为人们考虑选择积累主体的重要因素。由于生产资料所有者承担着积累主体的职能，因此他必然要凭借生产资料的所有权参与社会产品的分配，获得一个相应的份额，做为进行生产资料积累的物质基础。生产资料所有者的社会福利水平应以他用于消费的部分为依据，将其同社会的一般福利水平进行比较，由此来     

On equitable social welfare functions satisfying the Weak Pareto Axiom: A complete characterization

The present paper examines the problem of aggregating infinite utility streams with a social welfare function that respects the Anonymity and Weak Pareto Axioms. The paper provides a complete characterization of domains (of the one period utilities) on which such an aggregation is possible. A social welfare function satisfying the Anonymity and Weak Pareto Axioms exists on precisely those domains that do not contain any set of the order type of the set of positive and negative integers. The criterion is applied to decide on possibility and impossibility results for a variety of domains. It is also used to provide an alternative formulation of the characterization result in terms of the accumulation points of the domain.     

论小商品商人聚集形象塑造

本文重点论述小商品商人聚集形象塑造问题，并且提出塑造小商品商人聚集形象必须转变观念，制定合理形象战略。提高其综合服务能力和组织化程度，以及加强聚集的文化、道德、诚信等方面的形象建设。     

基于多自主体系统的区域自然资源开发利用问题研究

利用多自主体系统构建了人群开采区域自然资源模型,考虑自主体的开采策略与区域自然状态间的双向关系,利用博弈论中的雪堆模型定义了自主体收益矩阵,考察了区域自然恢复系数、收益矩阵取值与投入比例等参数对最终仿真结果的影响,进行了环渤海等地区的地下水资源开发利用问题的案例研究,得出了对理解人群实际开采行为及制定相关政策具有启示意义的结论。     

Steady-state growth and the elasticity of substitution

In a neoclassical economy with endogenous capital- and labor-augmenting technical change the steady-state growth rate of output per worker is shown to increase in the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor. This confirms the assessment of Klump and de La Grandville (2000) that a greater elasticity of substitution allows for faster of economic growth. However, unlike their findings my result applies to the steady-state growth rate. Moreover, it does not hinge on particular assumptions on how aggregate savings come about. It holds for any household sector allowing savings to grow at the same rate as aggregate output.     

基于遥感与GIS的西藏草原雪灾监测与评估

该研究提出了用于西藏雪灾监测与评估的方法,该方法结合遥感与地理信息系统,以MODIS数据得到的归一化雪盖指数(NDSI)为基础,同时估算厚云区的积雪覆盖的可能性,综合考虑包括DEM、道路等区域基础地理信息系统数据,对2007年3月中旬发生在西藏南部的一次大雪灾进行了监测与评估.结果表明,该方法能够有效地提取积雪覆盖区域,并对雪灾发生面积进行估算.     

工作和家庭关系研究的新思路——工作-家庭丰富研究综述

近年来对工作家庭相互之间关系的研究不仅仅关注工作家庭间的冲突,而且越来越重视工作和家庭的相互积极作用,从更加辩证的角度考察工作和家庭之间的相互作用。本文对工作家庭丰富的研究进行了回顾与总结,并对未来的研究提出建议。     

鸡蛋壳制备乙酸钙冰雪融化剂的研究

以鸡蛋壳为原料,对高温煅烧分解蛋壳、中和法制备乙酸钙(CA)的最佳反应条件进行了研究,试验结果表明:在所选参数下,其产量最大.即反应温度为50℃,配料摩尔比为CaO:HAc=1:2.8,乙酸浓度为15 mol/L,石灰乳浓度(以氧化钙计)为1.3 mol/L.产品融冰试验表明:CA在环境温度为-10℃以上使用时,其融冰效果较好.