全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20888篇 |
免费 | 614篇 |
国内免费 | 362篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 1772篇 |
工业经济 | 1124篇 |
计划管理 | 4834篇 |
经济学 | 3281篇 |
综合类 | 3142篇 |
运输经济 | 202篇 |
旅游经济 | 858篇 |
贸易经济 | 3706篇 |
农业经济 | 1077篇 |
经济概况 | 1868篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 77篇 |
2023年 | 332篇 |
2022年 | 373篇 |
2021年 | 512篇 |
2020年 | 755篇 |
2019年 | 591篇 |
2018年 | 538篇 |
2017年 | 648篇 |
2016年 | 627篇 |
2015年 | 575篇 |
2014年 | 1241篇 |
2013年 | 1896篇 |
2012年 | 1505篇 |
2011年 | 1793篇 |
2010年 | 1412篇 |
2009年 | 1308篇 |
2008年 | 1557篇 |
2007年 | 1418篇 |
2006年 | 1260篇 |
2005年 | 1016篇 |
2004年 | 688篇 |
2003年 | 497篇 |
2002年 | 341篇 |
2001年 | 253篇 |
2000年 | 164篇 |
1999年 | 107篇 |
1998年 | 67篇 |
1997年 | 71篇 |
1996年 | 60篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 33篇 |
1993年 | 20篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The intrinsic value approach amortizes over the life of the option, the difference between the stock price on the date of the grant and the exercise price of the option. The fair market value approach amortizes over the life of the option, the market value of stock options on the date of the grant. These approaches do not reflect the changes in the option–based compensation cost after the grant date. This paper proposes an economic cost approach that not only adjusts for the changes in the value of the options during its life but also records the issuance of the stock at fair market value on the exercise date. 相似文献
2.
Ian M. Dobbs† 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2004,31(5-6):729-757
Replacement investment is essentially a regenerative optimal stopping problem; that is, the key decision concerns when to terminate the life of existing plant – and hence when to start over again. This paper examines this optimisation problem within a continuous time framework and studies the qualitative and quantitative impact of uncertainty on the timing of new investment (and the criteria that should be used for terminating the life of existing plant). 相似文献
3.
ChihYing Chen† 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2003,30(7-8):941-974
A sample of firms where employee stock options and other long‐term incentives are absent but an annual bonus is required is examined. A positive relation is found between firm equity value and stock bonus but not cash bonus. The positive relation is stronger when the firm has greater investment opportunities. Additionally, the relation is shown to be nonlinear in the sense that the marginal effect of stock bonus on equity value is positive but decreasing (negative) when the stock bonus is below (above) the breakpoint. Overall, the annual stock bonus is valued positively by investors even though it is linked to the firm's contemporaneous but not future performance. 相似文献
4.
Johan Lagerlöf 《The Scandinavian journal of economics》2004,106(1):123-142
The model of public policy studied in this paper has heterogeneous citizens/voters and two public goods: one (roads) chosen directly by an elected policy‐maker, and the other (pollution) stochastically dependent on the amount of roads. Both a one‐country and a two‐country version of the model are analyzed; the latter displays externalities across the countries which create incentives for free riding and strategic delegation. The welfare effects of providing the policy‐maker with information about the relationship between roads and pollution are investigated, and it is shown that more information hurts some—sometimes even all—citizens. In particular, the opportunity not to create an institution for information gathering can serve as a commitment device for a country, although with the unfortunate effect of making the overall outcome even worse. Implications for the welfare effects of “informational lobbying” are also discussed. 相似文献
5.
Guojie Zhao" Tianjin Zhiyong Shi Guojie Zhao 《美中经济评论(英文版)》2006,5(2):9-12
The selective principle of mutually exclusive project is the maximum of net present value, It is difficult to make decision when NPVA is equal to NPVLB. Some assistant analyses are put forward in "Enterprise Investment Decision Management". The scientific marginal analysis shows that the assistant analyses including the duration analysis are wrong. This problem can be solved by the classical marginal analysis. 相似文献
6.
John Bogle 《Business Economics》2006,41(2):47-52
John Bogle, founder of The Vanguard Group, looks at corporate governance issues.
JEL Classification G3 相似文献
7.
从博弈论看商务谈判僵局的本质和处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
商务谈判中的僵局是谈判双方都不愿看到但又不得不面对的难题。只有了解了商务谈判僵局产生的本质才能够更好地处理好谈判中的僵局。从博弈论的角度,对商务谈判僵局的本质进行了分析,指出在挖掘共同利益的过程中既可以寻求到瓜分共同利益的有效途径,又可寻找到共同利益与个体利益实现的最佳结合点。 相似文献
8.
9.
价值工程在基础优化设计中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过在基础优化设计中应用价值工程理论,分析了基础设计中的功能,成本,价值三方面的关系,从而力求用较低的成本满足必要的功能。 相似文献
10.
This paper contrasts goal-directed and institutional approaches to the development of performance measurement (PM) in the Swedish university sector, which has been subject to increasing emphasis on management by objectives since the early 1990s. We adopt a macro perspective, focusing on recent changes in PM related to governmental control of universities and colleges and combine an extensive review of archival data with interviews in our empirical analysis. It is concluded that although the goal-directed model cannot be completely rejected as a heuristic informing recent changes in PM, a process-orientated institutional perspective considerably enriches the analysis by making it less static and more contextually informed. In particular, the latter perspective better explains the evolution of loose couplings between formally stated goals and performance indicators and between different systems for PM by directing attention to the complex interplay between conflicting constituent interests in the evolution of resource and cost allocation practices and quality control procedures. However, our empirical analysis also leads us to reconsider the conceptions of loose coupling as either a “given” feature of institutionalised organizations or an outcome of more pro-active resistance at the micro level prevailing in much earlier work in institutional theory. 相似文献