农产品流通体制演进与契约行为

市场行为、市场价格的形成都是用契约关系来联结的,契约关系的紧密程度决定了市场的发育程度。基于契约行为与交易协调机制的基本分析框架,回顾我国农产品流通体制的改革历程,考察农产品流通市场契约化的进程,即关系交易向契约交易的转变,以及契约的价格由计划定价向市场形成价格的转变两个方面。加快农产品流通市场改革,将促进我国市场经济体制改革的发展。     

中国传统商业道德形成的原因探析

中国商业历史悠久,传统商业道德的形成较早。儒家传统道德观念的影响是促成中国商业道德形成的重要因素;传统商业道德的形成是古代商业发展的必然要求;古代商人本身的道德自律也是中国传统商业道德形成的不可忽视的方面。     

循环水浓缩倍数的涵义及控制方法探讨

文章介绍了甲醇厂循环水系统的具体情况,探讨了浓缩倍数的涵义,并详细分析了浓缩倍数控制范围及影响因素、具体浓缩倍数的计算和控制方法。     

自然策化安全系统构架危岩体的预警

仅仅立足于预警,是一个被动措施,换句话说仅仅等待滑坡的发生,而人类的期望是最好不要发生这类事件。为此,人类必须立足于主动的地位,积极采取必要而正确的措施避免滑坡的发生,这类措施在多数场合主要是科学地布置好地表排水系统,合理布局林、地、田,而不是挡土墙等大规模工程。     

Jackson,Karl D., (Ed.), Asian Contagion: The Causes and Consequences of a Financial Crisis

The purpose of this article is to identify the extent of inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI) worldwide. A large number of countries were aggregated on a regional basis to examine their inward and outward stocks as a percentage of gross fixed capital formation for the period 1980–2006. Among the findings was that the annual increase for both inward and outward FDI was less than 1%. Also, countries grouped by the aggregates developed, Africa, Latin America and Caribbean, Asia and Oceania, and developing were found to differ significantly in their means.     

笑永远是自觉的——论老舍的幽默创作风格

老舍认为，笑永远是自觉的，对于幽默创作风格有独到见解和自觉追求。其理论主张：寓理于谐、寓悲于谐、寓讽于谐、笑骂，而又不赶尽杀绝；其幽默创作风格形成原因，在于家庭、民族、社会、时代的影响，以及中外喜剧艺术的滋养；而发展历程，可谓历经波折，多方探索，才终至出神入化妙境；其主要艺术技巧：夸张渲染、嗜癖重复、语言错位、自相矛盾、巧用比喻和谐趣句式。老舍实现对自我与前人的超越，成为20世纪中国蜚声海内外的幽默大师。     

中国经济转型中的第三配置失效及其制度修正

在中国目前的经济过程中 ,我们不仅面临着“市场失灵”与“政府失灵”问题 ,而且还面临着日益严峻的第三配置失效问题。文章就中国经济转型中第三配置失效的主要表现、形成机理及其制度修正等问题进行了分析     

Is the Dutch consumer a true ricardian?

Summary In this paper the intertemporal optimization approach is adopted in order to estimate an empirical version of Blanchard's (1985) overlapping generations model. The observed sluggishness in consumption is incorporated into the model by recognizing both durability and habit formation as relevant determinants of total consumption. The model is estimated using quarterly data for The Netherlands from 1969:I to 1990:IV. The empirical estimates suggest that the status of the Dutch consumer as a true Ricardian is unambiguously rejected. The results furthermore suggest that this rejection is due to the existence of both liquidity constraints and finite planning horizons.Comments by Peter Broer, Jeroen Kremers, Debora Molenaar, Rick van der Ploeg, Frans Spinnewyn, Casper de Vries, Ed Westerhout and two anonymous referees are very much appreciated. Elbert Dijkgraaf has provided invaluable research assistance. We also thank participants of the OCFEB workshop and the CES seminar at the K.U. Leuven for their comments.     

试论高校管乐队的建立与训练

如何在大学普及和发展管乐艺术,笔者根据自己的亲身体会和感受,对高校学生业余管乐队的建立和训练做以下阐述。     

The Effects of Uncertainty on Market Prices: Evidence from Coaching Changes in the NBA

Abstract:  This study examines the effects of uncertainty on market prices. Specifically, we use the National Basketball Association betting market to examine whether uncertainty resulting from midseason coaching changes affects the ability of bettors to accurately set betting lines. We find that uncertainty amid midseason coaching changes results in less accurate pricing, as evidenced by higher volatility and greater overall inaccuracy in betting lines. We also find that uncertainty regarding the ability of the replacement coach and/or his strategies results in less accurate pricing, again evidenced by higher volatility and greater overall inaccuracy in betting lines.