商务旅游发展探析

在分析商务旅游定义的基础上，分析了我国商务旅游快速发展的原因，总结了商务旅游发展的意义，进而对商务旅游热这一现象提出了自己的一些冷静思考．     

Homer Sarasohn and American Involvement in the Evolution of Quality Management in Japan, 1945–1950

The history of Quality Management, and of the role of Statistics in Quality Management, is inextricably bound to the reconstruction of Japan immediately following the Second World War, and then to developments in the United States over three decades later. Even though these periods are, in societal history, just moments ago, yet there is profound lack of agreement about what was actually done, and who should be recognized for their contributions. This paper draws on historical materials recently made publicly available in order to clarify what actually took place between 1946 and 1950, and in particular the contribution of a remarkable engineer, Homer Sarasohn.     

Tournaments with Prize‐setting Agents*

In some tournaments, it is the contestants themselves who determine reward allocation. Union members bargain over wage distribution, and some firms allow self‐managed teams to freely determine internal resource allocation, incentive structure, and division of labor. We analyze, and test experimentally, a tournament where heterogeneous agents determine the spread between winner prize and loser prize. We investigate the relationship between prize spread, uncertainty, heterogeneity, and effort. We find that a large prize spread is associated with a low degree of uncertainty and a high degree of heterogeneity, and that heterogeneity triggers effort. By and large, our real‐effort experiment supports the theoretical predictions.     

中国经济学与诺贝尔经济学奖差距研究

关于中国经济学与诺贝尔经济学奖的差距：（1）中国的经济学起步晚;（2）浓重的意识形态,导致对经济学理论理解的偏颇,使建国后的经济学在很大程度上误入歧途;（3）经济学研究方法的僵化与落后。     

Awarding Ceremony and New Arrivals of Blissliving

The long expected Lan - Blisslivinghome Global Home Design Contest announced the winners on April 17 in Beijing. Young designers, Wang Yingying from Beijing and Qiang Xiaoning from Shanxi stood out from the crowd and won the first and second prize respectively, Malgorzata Czuchraj from Poland ranks the third, On the awarding ceremony, Blisslivinghome presented its autumn and winter new arrivals,     

诺贝尔经济学奖获得者视野的“三个差距”

三个差距是诺贝尔经济学奖获得者研究社会经济现实问题的重要方面,他们从不平等的性质、经济发展阶段、权利关系、欠发达问题、社会发展目标等方面界定了三个差距的本质,提出了循环积累因果理论、库兹涅茨倒U理论、二元经济结构理论、人力资本差异学说、制度与增长差异理论、效率与公平关系、比较优势差异等一系列关于三个差距的形成理论,并提出了解决三个差距的经济社会机制。     

Sraffa,Myrdal, and the 1961 Söderström Gold Medal

In this paper, we give an account of the awarding of the 1961 Söderström Gold Medal to Piero Sraffa by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien). We highlight the central role that Gunnar Myrdal played in the allocation of this prize to Sraffa and the amicable relationship between these two economists, as well as their views on Ricardian economics. In addition, we provide details of Sraffa's activities in Stockholm, including his attendance at the award ceremony. In our final remarks, we reflect on the significance of the 1961 Söderström Gold Medal for the history of economics as a field of study.     

质量随机的研发竞赛模型与最优奖励

假设研发质量具有随机性,建立了研发竞赛的非合作博弈模型,分别探讨了完全信息和不完全信息条件下竞赛参与人与竞赛发起者的最优策略。研究发现：竞赛参与人的研发投入水平在完全信息和不完全信息条件下都随自身研发效率的降低而降低;研发参与人的类型信息不完全程度越高,参与人的均衡研发投入越低;在每一种信息类型组合下都存在着最优奖励使得竞赛发起者的期望收益最大。     

对戴明生平的研究和发现

综合介绍戴明生平和贡献,简述他研究领域从数学、物理学、统计学,最后转变到质量管理所经过的历程,并对他和休哈特作了简要的比较研究。