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51.
胡朝晖 《对外经济贸易大学学报》2006,(2):64-68
随着我国经济的快速发展和综合国力的显著增强,我国企业实施走出去战略。扩大对外直接投资是其必然的战略选择。本文运用发展中国家对外直接投资理论。对我国开展对外直接投资的必要性进行了分析研究,认为市场竞争、资源不足以及产业结构升级等是促使我国企业进行对外直接投资的主要动因,并对这些动因进行了实证分析和检验。 相似文献
52.
高等职业技术教育人才培养规格定位窥思 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王明伦 《无锡商业职业技术学院学报》2002,2(2):12-16
高等职业技术教育的人才培养规格主要解决人才培养的质量问题,是培养目标的具体化。本文分析了影响高职教育人才培养规格的主要因素以及用人单位对高职教育人才培养规格的要求,从构建维度论出发,研究了高职教育人才培养规格的三要素:复合知识结构、综合能力结构、人格素质结构。三位一体,形成一个有机的、互动发展的整体。 相似文献
53.
对人力资源管理领域而言,“互联网+”时代正面临着传统与新兴的融合。因此,在全面了解人力资源管理新趋势的前提下,如何在新形势下基于互联网思维,迎合企业发展需要,改革传统管理模式,创新发展互联网背景下的人力资源管理显得尤为重要。研究开始介绍了相关概念,分析了“互联网+”时代对人力资源管理的影响,而后介绍了A健身俱乐部的人力资源管理现状及其问题,最后结合当今时代特点为其明确了转型目标、转型对策及保障措施,为企业更好地实现新时代下人力资源管理提供了参考。 相似文献
54.
This paper explores alternative ways of evaluating and ultimately hiring a generalist consultancy for short- and medium-term projects, and how this is shaped by the size of the clients’ company. What buying factors do managers of small and large firms have in mind when hiring consultants for their projects?Instead of employing surveys incorporating predefined buying factors based on what the researchers think would be important, a cognitive mapping methodology - the repertory grid technique - is applied to investigate the underlying phenomena. Using the repertory grid technique to draw mental models is a novel research technique within the supply management field. Recent behavioral supply chain management research found the behavior of managers to be critically influenced by mental models: the lenses through which managers perceive, simplify and interpret the world.Results show differences between the buying factors used in small- and large-scale companies: managers of large companies are more ‘reputation and outcome-oriented’ and managers of small businesses are more concerned with ‘how the services are rendered’. However, both constituents stressed the importance of expertise, quality and the relationship between the client and the management consultancy, although the character of such a relationship differed between small- and large-scale firms. Results also point out criteria that managers of small and large companies employ to discriminate between good and poor performing consultancies and to judge service delivery. The practical implications for both companies hiring consultancies and the consultancy companies are discussed. For consultancies, our findings can help tailoring their efforts to a differing clientele when marketing and selling their services. For companies hiring consultancies, fixating too much on particular buying factors may lead to biased decisions. 相似文献
55.
朱少芬 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(2)
随着国有企事业单位经济体制改革的不断深入,原有“财政补贴”的科研事业单位获得的财政支持将会逐步减少,已经面向市场开展经营活动的科研事业单位最终将推行“自收自支”模式。随着中央财政补助收入的逐年削减,以及民营企业市场准入政策的推进,科研事业单位面临的市场竞争更加激烈,不能创造经济效益的单位不可避免地面临重组或剥离,根本无法生存。因此,怎样适应新的发展形势,推行全面预算管理并进行精准管控成为军工科研事业单位的一项重要课题。 相似文献
56.
We study the transmission of negative interest rates to bank lending around an unexpected policy rate cut into deep negative territory by the Swiss National Bank (−0.75%). We exploit a rich data set on transaction-level corporate loans matched with bank balance sheet data. We find that banks more affected by negative interest rates offer looser lending terms and lend more than other banks. This result is consistent with the risk-taking channel, where a lower policy rate spurs bank risk-taking to maintain profits. The result implies that, even in such deep negative territory, the reversal rate has not yet been hit. 相似文献
57.
Developing and applying a framework to evaluate participatory research for sustainability 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
The normative implications of participatory research imply ongoing social learning that ought to lead to personal and institutional transformation. Sustainability science also requires reflexive scientific practice in order to enable the co-generation of solutions that take account of uncertainty and multiple forms of knowledge. However, there is little published peer-reviewed material on how to assess to what degree the rhetoric regarding the benefits of participatory research are achieved in practice, particularly with regard to participatory research for sustainability. This paper outlines how linking the rationales for participatory research and for sustainability science to the principles of evaluation can deliver a conceptually coherent evaluation framework for assessment. The approach for evaluating participatory research in this context consists of framing the evaluation, i.e., setting boundaries on the subject within its social, political, environmental and institutional context and selecting appropriate criteria, methods and data sources. The application of the framework, using a summative evaluation of participatory research for sustainability in north-east Australia, illustrates its strengths and weaknesses, concluding with a consideration of its applicability to further participatory sustainability science. 相似文献
58.
经济划分为科研部门和非科研部门,科研开发对经济增长的作用及科研对非科研部门具有外溢效应。1999-2003年30个省市自治区的面板数据表明,科研开发对经济增长具有较大的拉动作用,同时科研开发部门对其他部门的外溢作用明显为正。 相似文献
59.
60.
发展核电、开发利用核能充满复杂而多层次的价值矛盾,在巨大的生态与经济利益和风险之间.核电对生态环境及人类安全的威胁问题倍受社会各界的关注.并由此引发了一系列价值难题和伦理争论,成为影响核电发展的关键。核电的安全、可持续发展不仅仅是技术问题,还涉及一系列的伦理问题,要保证核电可持续发展并有益于生态环境保护且不损害人类利益,不能犯“技术决定论”的错误.必须辅之以伦理之轨。伦理之轨通过深入核电发展链的各个环节.对核电发展进行伦理价值观的批判和引导.参与战略选择使之得以规约.并保障核电发展有益于人类合的目的性价值得以实现。 相似文献