关于企业管理专业博士研究生课程设计的思考

博士研究生课程体系设置的科学与否,直接影响到博士研究生培养质量的高低。目前,国内高教博士课程设计不尽完善．本文在分析国内外企业管理专业博士课程设置的基础上,提出了以完善博士生知识结构为基础,以提升博士生能力结构为目标的课程设计思路,通过基础理论、专业知识、研究工具与方法等五大模块课程的组配,全面提升博士研究生的知识萃取能力、知识结构化能力、知识衍生能力和知识文本化能力。     

人文素养与民族精神

人文素养和民族精神是构建和谐社会的重要内容。人文素养对弘扬和培育民族精神起着重要影响和作用，弘扬和培育民族精神又体现在人文素养当中。实现中华民族伟大复兴，需要通过人文素养教育弘扬和培育民族精神。要针对高校大学生人文素养缺乏的现象，构建大学人文精神，加强人文素质教育，提高大学生人文素养水平，更好地弘扬和培育民族精神。     

论"新法制史"之"旧"

1998年底,美国学者黄宗智提出“新法制史”研究的观念,这对推动法律史学研究无疑具有积极意义。但早在民国时期已有中国学者对中国法制史的多学科综合研究进行了深入的探索,并取得了很高的学术成就。遗憾的是此后该研究观念没有得到应有的重视。20世纪90年代后,法律史研究的观念和方法再次从单调走向多元,新的研究成果体现了研究者在研究观念和方法上的回归。“新法制史”之“新”观念实际上包含着许多“旧”方法,这也是法律史学研究的客观规律的反映。     

任务驱动式教学法开展电子商务实践教学

任务驱动式教学方法开展电子商务实践教学打破了传统的以老师教为主的教学模式,而转为以学生学为主,有效激发了学生的兴趣和学习过程的主动性,不仅使学生更好地掌握专业技能,同时也增强了学生的综合素质和能力。     

我国商业银行操作风险的量化分析

操作风险是金融机构需要面对的主要风险之一,操作风险的量化是对操作风险进行有效管理的前提之一,由于对它的认识尚处于初步阶段,商业银行对操作风险的度量和管理仍处于探索之中.本文对操作风险主要量化方法进行了分析,并对国内两家股份制商业银行的操作风险状况进行了实证研究.     

Data Science: an Action Plan for Expanding the Technical Areas of the Field of Statistics

An action plan to enlarge the technical areas of statistics focuses on the data analyst. The plan sets out six technical areas of work for a university department, and advocates a specific allocation of resources devoted to research in each area and to courses in each area. The value of technical work is judged by the extent to which it benefits the data analyst, either directly or indirectly. The plan is also applicable to government research labs and corporate research organizations.     

Examining the formation of human capital in entrepreneurship: A meta-analysis of entrepreneurship education outcomes

Effective human capital formation through the medium of entrepreneurship education and training (EET) is of increasing concern for governments, as EET is growing rapidly across the world. Unfortunately, there is a lack of consistent evidence showing that EET helps to create more or better entrepreneurs. We undertake the first quantitative review of the literature and, in the context of human capital theory, find that there is indeed support for the value of EET. Based on 42 independent samples (N = 16,657), we find a significant relationship between EET and entrepreneurship-related human capital assets (r_w = .217) and entrepreneurship outcomes (r_w = .159). The relationship between EET and entrepreneurship outcomes is stronger for academic-focused EET interventions (r_w = .238) than for training-focused EET interventions (r_w = .151). We find evidence of heterogeneity in many of our correlations, and recommend that future studies examine potential moderators to more clearly delineate EET effect sizes. We also find a number of methodological weaknesses among the studies analyzed and that those studies with lower methodological rigor are overstating the effect of EET. Recommendations to improve the quality of future work in the field are provided.     

Non-parametric frontier approach to modelling the relationships among population, GDP, energy consumption and CO2 emissions

In this paper, a non-parametric approach based in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is proposed as an alternative to the Kaya identity (a.k.a ImPACT). This Frontier Method identifies and extends existing best practices. Population and GDP are considered as input and output, respectively. Both primary energy consumption and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions are considered as undesirable outputs. Several Linear Programming models are formulated with different aims, namely: a) determine efficiency levels, b) estimate maximum GDP compatible with given levels of population, energy intensity and carbonization intensity, and c) estimate the minimum level of GHG emissions compatible with given levels of population, GDP, energy intensity or carbonization index. The United States of America case is used as illustration of the proposed approach.     

新型电子标本库在口岸查验中的实际应用

本文阐述了一套自创电子标本库的制作方法及其在口岸实际工作中的一系列应用。该方法克服了不能建立实物标本库的困难,在提高检出率、加快验放行速度、提供执法证据、评估疫情疫病风险及防止疫情传播等方面具有很大的实用价值。