全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11677篇 |
免费 | 519篇 |
国内免费 | 200篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 903篇 |
工业经济 | 596篇 |
计划管理 | 2043篇 |
经济学 | 2800篇 |
综合类 | 1213篇 |
运输经济 | 143篇 |
旅游经济 | 280篇 |
贸易经济 | 1229篇 |
农业经济 | 1726篇 |
经济概况 | 1462篇 |
信息产业经济 | 1篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 51篇 |
2023年 | 266篇 |
2022年 | 242篇 |
2021年 | 358篇 |
2020年 | 503篇 |
2019年 | 415篇 |
2018年 | 387篇 |
2017年 | 496篇 |
2016年 | 450篇 |
2015年 | 407篇 |
2014年 | 715篇 |
2013年 | 1085篇 |
2012年 | 890篇 |
2011年 | 1020篇 |
2010年 | 717篇 |
2009年 | 686篇 |
2008年 | 774篇 |
2007年 | 654篇 |
2006年 | 575篇 |
2005年 | 411篇 |
2004年 | 279篇 |
2003年 | 221篇 |
2002年 | 157篇 |
2001年 | 158篇 |
2000年 | 99篇 |
1999年 | 73篇 |
1998年 | 57篇 |
1997年 | 66篇 |
1996年 | 52篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
The Productivity of US States since 1880 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This study uses state-level variation in labor productivity levels at twenty-year intervals between 1880 and 1980 to examine the relative importance of institutional and geographical influences in explaining observed and persistent differences in standards of living over time and across regions. Focusing on fundamental rather than proximate influences, we find that both institutional characteristics and some physical geography characteristics account for a high proportion of the differences in state productivity levels: states with navigable waterways, a large minerals endowment, and no slaves in 1860, on average, had higher labor productivity levels throughout the sample period. However, we find little support for two other influences that have previously received attention—climate and latitude. 相似文献
92.
With the analysis of the connotation and charter of the regional environment's carrying capacity, this paper,firstly, establishes the index system on the base of the affecting factors. Secondly, this paper discusses the methods of the quantization of the environment's carrying capacity of Dalian. Finally, this paper predicts the changing tendency of the environment's carrying capacity. 相似文献
93.
Rutger Hoekstra Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2002,23(3):357-378
Many environmental problems can be attributedto the extraction and emissions of physicalsubstances. Increasing our understanding of theeconomic and technological driving forcesbehind these physical flows can contribute tosolving the environmental problems related tothem. The input-output framework is a usefulsetting in which to integrate detailedinformation about economic structure andphysical flows. In this article a specificmethod in input-output analysis is reviewed,namely Structural Decomposition Analysis (SDA).It is based on comparative static analysis,which decomposes historical changes of a policyvariable into determinant effects. SDA has beenapplied, for example, to analyze the demand andtechnological driving forces of energy use,CO2-emissions and various other pollutantsand resources. This article examines thetheoretical aspects of structuraldecomposition, in particular those concerningphysical flows and environmental issues.Furthermore, the article includes an extensivesurvey of empirical studies. 相似文献
94.
本文通过对烟台开发区生态工业园区发展现状与建设经验的调查分析,指出树立科学发展观,发展循环经济,建立促进循环经济发展的法律法规体系和科学的评价指标体系,有利于推动我国生态工业园区的发展与完善,对指导和发展我国生态工业园区有特别重要的意义。 相似文献
95.
96.
基于国有企业负责人素质能力的影响因素,根据评价指标体系设计的原则,以国有企业负责人为研究对象,确定了由两个模块、六个要素、十八个指标构成的评价指标体系;采用模糊综合评价方法对河北省国有企业负责人的素质能力进行实证评价分析。结果表明,该评价方法可运用于其他国有企业负责人素质能力的评价研究。 相似文献
97.
Water accounting for the Orange River Basin: An economic perspective on managing a transboundary resource 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The framework for water accounting is applied to an international river basin, the Orange River Basin, which is shared among Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho and South Africa. Each of the riparian states faces water constraints and relies increasingly on shared international water resources. The countries have adopted the principle of an economic approach to water management, once basin human needs are met, and all but Lesotho have constructed national water accounts to assist in water management. The water accounts for the Orange River Basin bring an economic perspective to water management at the regional level. The accounts include supply and use tables, which are used to compare the contribution to water supply from each riparian state to the amount used. The water accounts are then linked to economic data for each country to calculate water use and productivity by industry and country. There are considerable disparities in water productivity among the countries, which should be taken into account in future decisions about water allocation, pricing and infrastructure development. 相似文献
98.
James Kirkley Catherine J. Morrison Paul Stephen Cunningham Joseph Catanzano 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2004,29(2):191-217
Overfishing and excess capacity in mostfisheries around the world have generated considerableand increasing concern about their biological and economic performance ramifications. Theseproblems, in part, stem from substantialinvestment in technical improvements to boats andequipment in fishing fleets, which exacerbatesexcess fishing capacity and low returns tofishing effort and investment, given regulatoryand biological constraints. However, little attempt hasbeen made to quantify the extent or effects oftechnical change in fisheries. In this paper, we usedetailed data on innovation patterns for 19vessels in the Sète trawl fleet of southernFrance to evaluate the contributions oftechnical change to catch rates. We find thatembodied technical change enhanced productivity by approximately one percent per year between 1985 and 1999, but that external (disembodied) events counteractedthis trend, causing a net output decline ofabout three percent per year. 相似文献
99.
地区专业化、产业集中与经济集聚——对我国制造业的实证分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
以新经济地理学模型为基本理论框架,对我国各省区专业化水平、制造业各行业的集中程度和整个制造业的集聚程度进行了实证分析,结果显示1993—2003年间我国各省份的专业化水平呈显著上升趋势,制造业大部分行业集中程度提高,整个制造业集聚程度上升。在制造业各行业集中程度和整个制造业集聚程度的测算中,引入SP指数,结果显示这一指标的引进是非常必要的。 相似文献
100.
杭嘉湖平原地区土地利用变化驱动机制分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
选择位于杭嘉湖平原地区社会经济快速发展的浙江省海盐县为研究区,利用遥感数据,对研究区土地利用类型的空间转移与格局变化进行分析的基础上,选取研究区土地利用变化的社会经济驱动因子,运用典型相关分析方法诊断各社会经济驱动因子对土地利用变化格局形成贡献作用的大小,同时运用典型相关系数和冗余度分析,检验了分析结果。研究结果表明,人口密度、单位面积工业总产值、单位面积农业总产值、城镇化水平、农民人均年纯收入等5个因子是影响研究区土地利用变化的主要社会经济驱动因子。 相似文献