格莱明银行模式:基于关联博弈的分析

从关联博弈角度对格莱明银行模式进行了分析,认为格莱明银行小组贷款模式实现了贷款博弈与社会资本博弈的紧密结合,正是这种紧密关联博弈克服了成员贷款中的 "搭便车"行为.由于重复博弈的存在,社会资本成为一种可置信的威胁,保证了贷款协议的执行,成功克服了合约中产生的代理问题.格莱明银行模式对我国小额信贷激励机制的建立具有重要的参考价值.     

Stability and Segregation in Group Formation

This paper presents a model of group formation based on the assumption that individuals prefer to associate with people similar to them. It is shown that, in general, if the number of groups that can be formed is bounded, then a stable partition of the society into groups may not exist. (A partition is defined as stable if none of the individuals would prefer be in a different group than the one he is in.) However, if individuals' characteristics are one-dimensional, then a stable partition always exists. We give sufficient conditions for stable partitions to be segregating (in the sense that, for example, low-characteristic individuals are in one group and high-characteristic ones are in another) and Pareto efficient. In addition, we propose a dynamic model of individual myopic behavior describing the evolution of group formation to an eventual stable, segregating, and Pareto efficient partition. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: C72, H41.     

Cultural industry development and multiple group participation in Taiwan

Based on the unique historical site culture assets, series of culture activities and constructions are held by Taiwan municipal government positively in recent years to raise local strength. Though the city landscape of Taiwan is far away from the traditional one, the comparison and analysis of foundation of cultural industry and the situation of cultural participation should be carried on to find out the real issues in Taiwan＇s cultural industry and cultural marketing so as to strengthen the ability of local development. This study finds out the resources of culture administration and the social participation in hope for clearing up the matters of Taiwan＇s cultural industry development, avoiding type Ⅲ errors, and giving suggestions.     

“棘轮式”代理问题与子公司经理人激励:家族集团治理

家族集团中,在企业家通过本期产出水平来确定子公司经理人所应上缴的产出分配收益的情况下,经理人会通过调整自己的努力水平,间接控制自己在下期的上缴额度,从而导致激励效率损失.但是,如果企业家能收取固定的产出分配收益,并确定高额违约金,就能够有效地规避子公司经理人代理问题.     

Study on Problems of Group of Companies Listing as a Whole and Corporate Governance

Listing as a whole refers to reorganize all the enterprises＇ businesses, establish a stock corporation and increase capitals to list by issuing social public shares. TCL Group and Wuhan Iron and Steel （Group） Corporation have set a good example for other groups of enterprises that have parts of their assets listed, and will guide groups of enterprises which are affiliated to the center authority of China to list their assets. Listing as a whole, is beneficial to make clear the complex share-holding relationships between the group and its affiliates. It will also be beneficial to improve the whole structure of corporate governance, decrease the correlation trade, reduce the information disclosure cost, and solve the problem of the correlation trade between the group and its affiliates. However, it is far beyond the standard of what standardized corporate governance requires. Standardized corporate governance at least possesses two factors： One is the equality of the rights of shareholders, namely the same share with the same rights; the other is the clear rights boundary of the stakeholder and the existence of the efficient mechanism of equilibrium of rights. These two factors do not have the necessary relations to whether the group list as a whole or not, but depend on the maturity of the market and the soundness of the law and regulation.     

抓好共青团建设,让医院充满青春与活力

共青团组织作为我党的助手与后备军,在党发展与战斗的各个阶段都发挥了巨大的作用,在社会转型期的新形势下,继续抓好团建工作,发挥团组织的战斗堡垒作用,让医院充满青春与活力,存在其重要性与必要性。     

我院武术课开展太极功夫扇教学的可行性分析

本文根据我院实际情况,结合学校专业特色,女生人数较多,女性身体的特殊性。太极功夫扇进入我院武术课堂教学在传承中华武术文化,迎合女大学生的学习需求,促进武术课教学质量,实现武术课教学目标等方面进行分析,阐明太极功夫扇进入我院武术课堂教学的可行性和必要性。     

关于高校科研团队建设的思考

高校加强科研团队建设要制定明确目标,合理配置队伍,创新高层次人才培养与引进机制,建立管理平台,完善评价考核体系,创造宽松和谐的团队工作环境。     

情景化日常生活与阶层地位的获得——基于沈阳市服务业新生代农民工的个案考察

新生代农民工在城市日常生活方式上明显区别于第一代进城农民工。对沈阳市服务性场所服务员日常城市生活作了个案研究。作为社会分层多元化的一种特殊表现,从农村到城市所带来的生活方式的转变在主观与客观双方面上重构了新生代农民工群体的社会阶层地位,一种固定情景化的生活模式正在形成。外部存在的国家传统制度政策的限制以及城市社会体系的排斥都进一步强化了新生代农民工对于本群体共同利益与共同生存条件的认识,情景化的城市社会生活将不可避免地对新生代农民工阶层未来的发展前途与最终社会归属提出严峻的挑战。