面向EDA主动知识辅助基础原型的研究

随着EDA技术的飞速发展,电子自动化行业对设计师设置了较高的知识门槛,对此开发了面向EDA技术的主动知识辅助系统的基础原型,实现其在领域机理层次上的主动知识辅助。系统具备主动判断电子设计工程师知识缺陷并提供相应辅助的智能机制,从而对不同知识结构的电子设计工程师提供有针对性的快速辅助,实现真正意义上的人机协作,达到其在高端设计中的低起点应用的目的。目前该系统运行良好,基础原型有望形成电子自动化行业的伴侣软件。     

Factors affecting classroom participation and how participation leads to a better learning

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we analyze various course- and student-related factors that affect participation grades within several college accounting classes. The second purpose is to determine whether in-class participation grades have an effect on exam performance in these classes. We find that, unlike in liberal arts and sciences courses, in accounting courses, participation grades for female students do not differ from participation grades for their male counterparts, regardless of class level. Overall, course level and student major have no direct effect on participation grades; however, the accounting majors and students in the lower level courses have better attendance than do non-accounting majors and students in more advanced courses. We observe that class schedule, in particular class duration and semester, affects students’ participation performance. Lastly, we find that students who participate more in classroom discussions perform 25% better on exams than do those with lower participation grades. This relationship holds for the three elements of participation grading: frequency of participation, consistency of participation, and attendance.     

Flipped v’s traditional teaching perspectives in a first year accounting unit: an action research study

With the need to move accounting students towards deeper learning approaches and understandings, this first cycle of an action research study sought to determine the student’s perspective of the flipped learning approach. With this learning approach gaining momentum in recent times, this study focuses on a first-year introductory accounting class in an undergraduate business degree. In making changes to the learning environment, we survey students and find that there are significant differences between the flexible student, that is, students that are already exposed in a limited way to this approach, and the face-to-face student. Results indicate further action research is required if the flipped learning approach is to be considered a serious teaching and learning contender for the first-year student.     

Population Structure and Housing Prices: Evidence from Chinese Provincial Panel Data

This study analyzes the relationship between the proportion of the economically active population aged 15–64 to total population and housing prices. A panel of 31 provinces in China from 2002 to 2014 is used in our analysis. We find empirical evidence that the impact of the population structure on housing-price growth increases as the population growth rates rise. This observation suggests that, to understand provincial housing price movements in China, one should consider the ratio of working-age population to total population in a province. The main policy implication is that Chinese policymakers need to ensure a moderated population growth to effectively promote stability in housing prices and the economy.     

在ASP网站中的SQL注入攻击及其防范措施的探讨

ASP是开发网站的快速工具，但是有些网站管理员只看到ASP的快速开发能力，却忽视了ASP的安全问题，尤其是SQL注入漏洞危害性很大，攻击者可以通过SQL注入攻击来获取一些敏感信息，甚至获取整个网站的管理权限。文章主要探讨SQL注入的防范措施。     

Understanding Active Loyalty Behavior in Hotel Reward Programs Through Customers’ Switching Costs and Perceived Program Value

Whether loyalty programs have become part of the lexicon of buzzwords or not, the hotel industry continues to adopt loyalty/rewards programs as a major channel to nurture customers’ active loyalty as well as to reap return business. This study examins the structural relationships among perceived program value, switching costs, and active loyalty. The proposed model is supported by an online survey dataset collected from United States (US) tourists. The findings show that perceived program value is less effective in driving active loyalty compared with switching costs. This implies a need for strategic thinking on the part of hoteliers and the industry. Rather than aggressively spending money or copying schemes used by competitors to gear up program value, the value of a defensive tactic of increasing switching costs should be considered.     

员工边缘化问题研究

21世纪,员工边缘化问题越来越多地受到社会关注.在分析了员工边缘化问题的渊源、概念和影响,界定了角色边缘化等概念的基础上,通过剖析一则中国历史案例,归纳了员工边缘化问题的成因.最后,尝试划分了员工主动、被动和综合边缘化的三种分类,并依据人力资源管理流程,归纳出员工边缘化的形成与应对模型,据此提出应对员工边缘化的十项措施.     

加强人防工程安全管理工作的探讨

国防工程发展建设至今,基本已经趋于健全,其包含万千,由众多部分组成。在国防工程的众多组成部分之中,对于城市以及民众具备有重要意义的人防工程就不可不提,其存在是将深埋地下的空间与资源进行最大化发掘及利用,从而做到与其他国防工程组成部分契合,实现立体化国防工程的建设发展。人防工程虽然不显于人前,但其重要性却无人可以忽略,其对于城市建设发展、民众生命利益保障奠定着坚实基础。     

直接法制取活性氧化锌的研究

报道了以锌矿为原料,NH_4Cl为浸出剂,代替现有生产工艺中常使用的硫酸,经浸取、除杂净化、水解和干燥煅烧,直接制取活性氧化锌。试验得出了适宜的工艺条件:浸取温度60℃,浸出时间2h,锌的浸出率达91％以上;水解温度50℃,水解时间2h,溶液中锌的质量浓度为15 g/L,水解率可达96％以上。     

战后日本经济发展中积极财政政策的研究

战后，在实现经济恢复和高速发展过程中，日本政府高度重视财政政策的宏观调控作用，在运用财政政策调节经济方面开辟了一条符合本国国情、突出本国特点的路子．对日本战后积极财政政策进行分析和评价，对我国经济发展具有重要的参考借鉴意义。