统计法规如何促进企业统计的发展

文章阐述了我国企业统计发展落后的原因,强调了统计法规在统计工作中的调整作用,提出强化中观层面的统计职能将促进企业统计的发展,并对统计法规如何促进企业统计的发展给出了建议。     

Model uncertainty and the effect of shall-issue right-to-carry laws on crime

In this paper, we explore the role of model uncertainty in explaining the different findings in the literature regarding the effect of shall-issue right-to-carry concealed weapons laws on crime. In particular, we systematically examine how different modeling assumptions affect the results. We find little support for some widely used assumptions in the literature (e.g., population weights), but find that allowing for the effect of the law to be heterogeneous across both counties and over time is important for explaining the observed patterns of crime. In terms of model uncertainty, we find that there is substantial variation in the estimated effects for each model across all dimensions of the model space. This suggests that one should be cautious in using the results from any particular model to inform policy decisions.     

Mixture representations for discrete Linnik laws

In this paper we give mixture representations for the discrete Mittag–Leffler and Linnik laws. Our results form the discrete analogues of the mixture representations for the generalized symmetric Linnik distribution obtained by P AKES (1998). As an application, we derive the infinite divisibility of mixtures of Mittag–Leffler distributions. Alternative mixture representations in terms of discrete stable distributions are also presented.     

论预约定价的民法适用

预约定价作为税法开拓的新领域,尽管起步较晚,但发展却异常迅速。与预约定价实践迅速发展形成鲜明对比的是预约定价的理论研究却异常缓慢,在中国如此,在世界亦如此。通过对预约定价的概念进行界定,建议运用法学多学科的视角对预约定价进行理论分析,并大胆把民法、行政法和公共管理的相关理论援引到预约定价中,来分析预约定价的民法适用问题。     

WTO体制下的海峡两岸高等教育服务贸易若干法律问题

两岸关系的缓和与经贸的快速发展,为海峡两岸的高等教育服务贸易发展奠定了基础。两岸应当向对方开放自己的高等教育服务贸易市场,同时在发展高等教育服务贸易中应注意解决学历、学位的互相认可、学生权益的保护、教育投资和教育投资者的保护及知识产权保护的立法与法律实施问题。     

完善海军航材采购制度的对策和建议

海军航空兵部队的建设和发展对海军航材采购提出了新的要求。本文就如何完善海军航材采购制度提出以下对策和建议:加强采购人才培养,建立健全航材采购法规制度,降低航材采购成本,加强对航材采购的监督。     

Patent Protection, Transnational Corporations, and Market Structure: A Simulation Study of the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry

This study examines the role of patent protection on the behavior of transnational corporations and market structure in the Indian pharmaceutical industry. The method of analysis is the calibration of a theoretical model to firm-level data from two therapeutic groups of the Indian pharmacy market, and a simulation analysis asking the hypothetical question of what the market structure would be if India granted patent protection to pharmaceutical products. The model developed for the simulation analysis explicitly accounts for the complex demand structure for pharmaceutical goods that results from the presence of therapeutic substitute drugs, and product differentiation among chemically equivalent drugs.     

警惕小标签带来的大麻烦——浅析美国对中国食品营养标签的技术贸易壁垒

中国出口至美国的食品,由于营养标签问题而遭受技术贸易壁垒的比例很高,中国并因此蒙受了巨大的损失。本文从这一实际出发,从美国和中国两方面谈了对该问题的认识,以引起重视。     

国家法规视阈下的行业协会——概念界定和法规演变

我国行业协会作为连接政府与企业必不可少的桥梁和纽带,在当今社会发展中发挥着日益重要的作用.行业协会的定义五花八门,从我国现有的相关法律法规视阈下对行业协会进行界定则有助于更好地认识行业协会的本质特征及其在经济社会发展中所扮演的角色.另外,建国以来,我国行业协会相关法律法规的发展从探索到日渐成熟大致经历了四个阶段,厘清其法律法规演变的不同阶段更可以帮助我们预见行业协会的发展未来并得出一些重要的启示.