财务理论体系构架的评述

构建财务理论体系应遵循系统完整、逻辑一贯、兼容并包、科学实用、动态稳定等原则.理财环境是财务理论体系赖以推理论证的最本源的抽象范畴,是构建财务理论体系的逻辑起点.财务理论体系由起点理论、基础理论、目标理论、运行理论四个层次组成,它们相互联系,互为铺垫,循序推进财务理论研究向实践方向发展.     

高新技术企业市场营销管理存在的问题和策略分析

论文主要以高新技术企业市场营销管理存在的问题和策略为重点进行阐述,首先对高新技术产品进行概述,其次介绍高新技术企业市场营销管理存在的问题,最后从更新营销思想、明确市场导向,引进生态化营销计划、宣传网络营销方式,科学组建营销管理组织、强化营销团队力量几个方面深入说明并探讨高新技术企业市场营销管理的相关策略,旨在为相关研究提供参考资料。     

标尺竞争法在公司投资决策中的应用

论文主要分析了标尺竞争法在公司投资决策中应用的问题。标尺竞争法是一种相对常见的对配电行业公司进行监督的方法,论文将其应用到配电行业公司的投资决策中,并运用标尺竞争法的“影子公司”概念构建“虚拟模型公司”。论文对“虚拟模型公司”的选择问题与选择对策进行分析,找出适合标尺竞争法在公司投资决策中应用的模式。     

试论国有企业党风廉政建设的强化策略

随着现代国有企业的不断发展,其为经济社会发展水平的提高带来了极大的便利。党风廉政建设工作作为现代国有企业日常生产运营的重要环节,如果不对其进行严格规范管理,极易造成工作漏洞等问题,同时,对企业自身的运转与发展也会造成一定的影响。因此,国企应解决传统运转模式中的不良问题,进一步促进企业自身及社会整体的健康发展。论文主要对现代国企党风廉政建设的强化策略进行分析探究。     

普惠型医疗保险发展:实践困境与优化方向

近年来,普惠型医疗保险成为多层次医疗保障体系发展的一大热点。文章首先介绍了中国普惠型医疗保险的发展现状及主要特点,其次通过对国内部分保险公司线上及线下调研,发现当前普惠型医疗保险发展面临配套法律法规有待健全、市场认可度普遍偏低、可持续经营能力不强、保险效果低水平重复、相关主体联动不足等困境。进一步分析美国、英国、德国、新加坡相关经验,提出具体的优化路径:以优化顶层设计为立足点,提高保险规制水平;以强化市场环境建设为切入点,提升市场认可度;以优化运行模式为突破点,激发保险生命力;以设计差异化产品为关键点,强化保险增补性;以建立联通机制为动力点,提高相关主体协同度。     

关于可持续发展理论与实践的若干思考

可持续发展理论与实践的深入有赖于在四个方面的重新认识：首先，可持续发展是观念性、战略性实践性的统一；其次，可持续发展是层次性与阶段性的统一；第三，可持续发展是区域性与综合性的统一；最后， 制度变革与创新是影响可持续发展的关键因素。     

我国三农问题的现状及其对策研究

自20世纪90年代后期,三农问题逐渐成为全社会关注的焦点。笔者认为,三农问题的核心是农民问题,而农民问 题的实质是农民的增收问题,一切破解三农问题的措施都应围绕这个中心来进行。为此,应该打破城乡分割的二元格局发展 城市经济,调整国民收入分配格局,支持乡镇企业的发展。     

五个一体化构筑浙中城市群发展平台

随着工业化、城市化进程的加速,特别是全球经济一体化进程的纵深推进,城市群竞争成为国际经济竞争的重要表现形式。建设强大的城市群已成为经济全球化背景下提升国际竞争力的关键所在。浙江中部地区城市群的崛起,对浙江中西部地区,乃至浙江全省经济社会的发展将产生深远的影响。文章通过对浙中城市群发展条件及现状的剖析,提出五个一体化的具体对策。     

Biological Adaptation in Human Societies: a ‘Basic Needs’ Approach

The groundzero premise (so to speak) of the biological sciences is that survival and reproduction is the basic, continuing, inescapable problem for all living organisms; life is at bottom a survival enterprise. It follows that survival is the paradigmatic problem for human societies as well; it is a prerequisite for any other, more exalted objectives. Although the term adaptation is also familiar to social scientists, until recently it has been used only selectively, and often very imprecisely. Here a more rigorous and systematic approach to the concept of adaptation is proposed in terms of basic needs. The concept of basic human needs has a venerable history – tracing back at least to Plato and Aristotle. Yet the development of a formal theory of basic needs has lagged far behind. The reason is that the concept of objective, measurable needs is inconsistent with the theoretical assumptions that have dominated economic and social theory for most of this century, namely, valuerelativism and cultural determinism. Nevertheless, there have been a number of efforts over the past 30 years to develop more universalistic criteria for basic needs, both for use in monitoring social wellbeing (social indicators) and for public policy formulation. Here I will advance a strictly biological approach to perationalizing the concept of basic needs. It is argued that much of our economic and social life (and the motivations behind our revealed preferences and subjective utility assessments), not to mention the actions of modern governments, are either directly or indirectly related to the meeting of our basic survival needs. Furthermore, these needs can be specified to a first approximation and supported empirically to varying degrees, with the obvious caveat that there are major individual and contextual variations in their application. Equally important, complex human societies generate an array of instrumental needs which, as the term implies, serve as intermediaries between our primary needs and the specific economic, cultural and political contexts within which these needs must be satisfied. An explicit framework of Survival Indicators, including a profile of Personal Fitness and an aggregate index of Population Fitness, is briefly elucidated. Finally, it is suggested that a basic needs paradigm could provide an analytical tool (a biologic) for examining more closely the relationship between our social, economic and political behaviors and institutions and their survival consequences, as well as providing a predictive tool of some value.     

Subjective Uncertainty over Behavior Strategies: A Correction

In order to model the subjective uncertainty of a player over the behavior strategies of an opponent, one must consider the player's beliefs about the opponent's play at information sets that the player thinks have probability zero. This corregendum uses “trembles” to provide a definition of the convex hull of a set of behavior strategies. This corrects a definition we gave in [E. Dekel, D. Fudenberg, and D. K. Levine, 1999, J. Econ. Theory89, 165-185], which led to two of the solution concepts we defined there not having the properties we intended. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: C72, D82, C610.