城市核心可持续发展研究的多学科调适理念

由于城市核心具备多方面的功能与价值特征 ,作者认为 ,其可持续发展战略需要从多学科角度进行融贯综合的研究 ,形成包含历史、创新、特色、环保、社区、经营诸多理念的新的城市化观 ,并以此为指导进行旧城更新 ,以达到城市核心文脉永驻、文化永续、魅力永存、环境平衡、社区永生、活力永现的目标 ,实现可持续发展。     

公共文化财政事权与支出责任划分的府际协调

政府间公共文化财政事权与支出责任划分是基本公共文化服务标准化、均等化的基础性、支柱性保障,当前其划分改革仍存在事权共担模糊性与粗略并存、支出分担概括性与下移并存、财力主导性与保障不足并存,以及省以下划分改革尚未完成等缺憾。划分改革追求“权责清晰、财力协调、区域均衡”的中央与地方财政关系调整目标,但中央与地方的财政分权不能替代省级政府对省以下财政体制改革“负总责”,以及各级地方政府的分级负责。府际协调应坚持中央的统一领导,在省域内落实省级统筹调控功能,并实施地方政府的分级负责,突出“两个积极性”的地方积极性;在体制协调上保持财政事权、支出责任与财力相适应;在机制协调上实施标准化与均等化的衔接配合;在策略协调上强调动态化与确定性的适度平衡。     

高技术产业化政策的历史演进及协调状况研究

高技术产业化（HTI）是国家新型工业化进程的一个重要组成部分。本文对1985年以来国家各部委发布的HTI政策进行了回溯研究,从政策连续、政策互补、政策交叉、政策缺失四个维度考察了HTI政策的协调状况。研究表明,HTI政策连续性和互补性较好,但也存在政策交叉和政策缺失现象。     

The impact of reverse logistics process coordination on third party relationship quality: A moderated mediation model for multichannel retailers in the fashion industry

Multichannel retailing is a widely adopted strategy in the fashion industry. Companies in this industry find it a source of competitive advantage to invest in reverse logistics infrastructure. However, limited empirical studies investigate the enablers of the relationship quality between the retailers and their reverse logistics service providers. This study quantifies the impact of reverse logistics process coordination between retailers and logistics service providers on relationship quality. Moreover, it tests the mediating role of reverse logistics service quality and the moderating role of conflict frequency in this relationship. Data were collected through a survey using a purposive sample of 241 retail store managers from the fashion retail industry of Pakistan. For this purpose, a self-administered questionnaire was developed using a five-point Likert Scale to gauge the responses. Conditional process analysis was used to evaluate the moderated mediation model. The findings showed a significant positive impact of reverse logistics process coordination on the relationship quality with a logistics service provider, a significant positive mediation effect of reverse logistics service quality, and a significant moderation effect of conflict frequency on the indirect relationship. However, conflict frequency, contrary to the hypothesis in the study, strengthened the indirect relationship. Furthermore, the moderation effect of conflict frequency on the direct relationship was insignificant. This study will help managers better understand the best practices leading to effective management of reverse logistics processes, particularly product returns.     

不同生计模式下六盘山区易地扶贫搬迁移民生计资本耦合协调研究——以甘肃省古浪县为例

[目的]探究易地扶贫搬迁移民的生计耦合协调有助于全面了解移民的生计问题,对提高移民可持续生计能力及后续发展提供参考。[方法]文章以甘肃省古浪县易地扶贫搬迁家庭为研究对象,通过2019—2021年实地访谈和问卷调查等方法对移民家庭的生计状况进行调查,选取测度指标并计算各类移民的生计资本值,根据移民收入来源对生计模式进行分类,运用耦合协调度模型分析各生计模式下移民5项生计资本间的关系。[结果]（1）生计资本内部耦合水平总体较低,处于低度耦合和失调衰退等级;（2）非农型的生计资本耦合度和协调度最高,分别为0.299和0.230,是最为接近中度耦合和过渡协调阶段的生计模式;（3）两类兼业户的次之,处在（0.15,0.3）的区间内,属于低度耦合和衰退协调的中高级阶段;（4）纯农户的较低,为0.172和0.223,处于低度耦合和协调衰退的中阶段;（5）补贴户的最低,耦合度、协调度均在（0,1）的区间,处在低度弱耦合和恶性失调等级。[结论]古浪县不同生计模式下易地扶贫搬迁移民的生计资本存量和差距,导致其耦合协调性较差、差异较大。     

Macroeconomic stabilization through monetary and fiscal policy coordination: Implications for European Monetary Union

In a two-country model, we consider the implications of monetary and fiscal policy coordination for macroeconomic stabilization. We show that the optimal regime is one of monetary and fiscal policy coordination under flexible exchange rates. In the context of the European Community, this suggests that the desire to fix exchange rates may not be costless. In addition, we show that fiscal coordination requires a relatively high degree of flexibility in fiscal policy. This result suggests that limits on the flexibility of fiscal policies, as suggested in the Delors Report, may hinder macroeconomic stabilization.     

旅游业—城市化—经济—交通复合系统的耦合协同演化机制 ——以云南省为例

基于云南省16个州(市)的面板数据,运用ArcGIS空间分析、耦合协调度模型等研究方法,从时空视角对云南省旅游业-城市化-经济-交通四个系统的发展水平及其耦合协调发展状况进行了整体评价。结果显示:云南省旅游业、城市化、经济、交通发展水平整体分别提升了48.15%、47.59%、35.91%、46.89%。2005~2017年,云南省各州(市)旅游业-城市化-经济-交通复合系统的耦合协调度呈上升趋势,但87.50%的州(市)仍处于中度耦合失调水平,且空间分异特征显著,形成以昆明为核心的"核心-边缘"梯度递减的空间结构特征,整体呈滇中>滇东南>滇西南>滇西北>滇东北>滇西的空间分布格局。     

城市交通与旅游协调发展定量评价——以大连市为例

城市交通和城市旅游之间互相拉动同时也互相限制,二者相互影响.实现二者高质量协调是实现城市旅游可持续发展的必由之路.因此,城市交通和旅游系统之间协调发展研究对二者共同发展具有一定的导向作用.文章以大连市为例,首次通过模糊数学建立评价体系,探究两系统间发展模式及其演变关系,为妥善处理交通和旅游的发展关系提供借鉴性参考.     

基于收益共享契约的三级供应链如何应对突发事件

本文针对一个由供应商-制造商-零售商构成的三级供应链,在考虑随机性需求基础上,探讨突发事件对三级供应链的影响,同时改进了协调供应链的收益共享契约,使之能够应对突发事件。     

物流设施与城市规划协调分析与应用

从城市规划和物流实务中,寻找出协调基础领域,并加以分析,因而可以更准确和可靠地进行协调工作。