论顾客满意测度的动态性

顾客满意在市场营销研究中占有重要地位。对于什么是顾客满意、如何测度顾客满意 ,现有研究已提出了不少理论模型。在对现有研究进行回顾的基础上 ,认为现有理论框架对顾客满意概念的描述均属于静态模型。基于顾客对整体产品属性的认知是一个逐步感知过程的事实 ,可以肯定有些属性要在较长时间之后顾客才有机会去感知它。因此顾客满意应该具有随时间递进而演变的特性 ,并应以时间—事件模式为基础的顾客满意测度概念框架     

Academic Integrity: The Relationship between Individual and Situational Factors on Misconduct Contemplations

Efforts to promote corporate social and environmental accountability (SEA) should be informed by an understanding of stakeholders’ attitudes toward enhanced accountability standards. However, little is known about current attitudes on this subject, or the determinants of these attitudes. To address this issue, this study examines the relationship between personal values and support for social and environmental accountability for a sample of experienced MBA students. Exploratory factor analysis of the items comprising our measure of support for SEA revealed two distinct factors: (1) endorsement of the general proposition that corporations and executives should be held accountable for the social and environmental impacts of their actions; and (2) agreement that the government should adopt and enforce formal SEA standards. Our findings indicate that the universalism value type is positively associated with general support for SEA, but not with support for government enforcement of accountability standards. In addition, we found that gender has a significant impact on support for government enforcement of SEA standards.     

战略联盟营销理念的演进分析

战略联盟这一概念自提出以来,它就成了管理学界和企业界关注的焦点和热点问题。本文试从市场营销理念的视角探讨战略联盟的演进发展,深入阐述企业联盟、顾客联盟和积分联盟的实现形式及作用,以揭示战略联盟在经济社会发展和市场经营环境变化中不断演进的客观规律。     

顾客服务模式选择及顾客服务组织匹配问题的研究

顾客服务模式是指企业利用人员或设备满足顾客某种要求的行为过程的标准形式。顾客服务模式分为机械型顾客服务模式和情感型顾客服务模式两大类。企业进行顾客服务模式选择的基本依据主要有两项:目标市场需求分析和服务竞争战略分析。顾客服务组织要从决策管理层、接触实施层与所选择的顾客服务模式相匹配。     

质量、顾客满意和价格容忍度关系的实证研究

顾客满意已经成为新世纪企业管理理论和实践研究的热点问题。本文从顾客价格容忍度的角度研究顾客满意为企业带来的效益，并进一步比较不同品牌的产品，顾客满意对价格容忍度影响的差异。实证研究表明，顾客满意、产品质量和服务质量对价格容忍度均有显著的正向影响：品牌的服务质量越高，顾客满意对价格容忍度的影响越大。     

企业流动型客户占有率及其效益的马尔科夫预测

客户关系管理是目前各界探讨的一个热点问题。从适应客户关系管理对客户数据深入挖掘的需要出发,将客户分类为流动型客户和稳定型客户,流动型客户可分为高利润客户和低利润客户。对企业产品对流动型客户的占有率以及由该客户创造的效益选用马尔科夫预测模型进行预测和效益评估,有利于指导企业的运作,也有利于预测结果的准确。     

谈饭店顾客关系的软、硬管理

近年来饭店业的过热增长使得这个行业的竞争焦点由“量”的竞争转变为“质”的竞争,也即从关注市场份额转变为关注忠诚顾客。硬管理和软管理是两种不同风格的管理方式。而如何刺激顾客的重复购买决策,硬管理诉诸于顾客的理性抉择,软管理则侧重培养顾客的情感忠诚。     

基于顾客价值优势的品牌竞争力评价分析

对品牌竞争力的评价分析是品牌研究的前沿问题,目前的评估指标体系,大部分是从企业内部,从各企业相比较出发来确定评估指标。实际上,品牌竞争力的实质是通过消费者给企业带来未来收益的能力,从消费者的角度出发来对品牌竞争力进行评估更可靠,特别是通过品牌的顾客价值优势,对品牌竞争力评估更符合实际情况。     

The Relationship Between Customer Loyalty and Purchase Incidence

Little is known about customer loyalty to brands over many dozens or even hundreds of purchases. In this paper we describe, and seek to explain, such patterns of loyalty in two very different markets: a consumer market (laundry detergents), and a more frequently used service (physicians' prescribing of anti-hypertension drugs). Purchase incidence heterogeneity – a problem in most loyalty studies – is addressed by measuring loyalty at different rates of category purchase (rather than over time). Using share-based measures we expect that loyalty will decline as purchase incidence increases, however we clarify the shape of that decline. We find that, as the number of purchases rises, loyalty initially falls steeply, but after around 15 purchases it starts to stabilize, and from 60 to 200 purchases there is very little change in observed measures of customer loyalty. A comparison of the findings with those expected from a stationary market model (the Dirichlet), suggests that the decline in loyalty seen as the number of purchases rises is largely a statistical artifact, dependent on the number of purchases used to calculate loyalty. However, we also find that the higher loyalty exhibited by heavier buyers at low purchase levels is not captured well by the model. The implication here is that, contrary to a central assumption of the Dirichlet model, brand choice is partially dependent on purchase weight.     

The Relationship between Consumers' Unethical Behavior and Customer Loyalty in a Retail Environment

This paper investigates the relationship between two outcomes of relationship marketing – affective commitment and behavioral loyalty – and consumers' unethical behavior. The main objective of the study is to assess whether affective commitment and behavioral loyalty to a store translate into more ethical behavior towards that store, controlling for the variables of age, gender, and ethical beliefs. The study does not rely on a single measurement tool, but is based on ten months' panel data and three different mail surveys targeted at 359 Belgian households. The results provide support for our hypothesis that affective commitment is indeed negatively correlated with consumers' unethical behavior. The same conclusion could not be drawn for the relationship between behavioral loyalty and consumers' unethical behavior. No significant relationship was detected, not even in situations where affective commitment was high. The results hold major implications for retailing practice.