民间金融兴盛的制度供求分析——以上海钱庄为例

本文运用新制度经济学供求理论分析,指出上海钱庄兴盛的原因是:在需求诱致型金融制度环境中,由旅沪宁绍帮为主的商帮作为初级行动团体,上海钱业公会作为次级行动团体,二者共同进行适应商业习惯制度创新的结果。     

腐败问题研究的理论回顾及展望

现在很多企业从事多种产品的生产和销售，而产品种类之间义存在着地位差异。那么，产品负面信息对公司层的逆向作用究竟如何。旗舰产品的负面信息在产品之间的流通对非旗舰产品又会产生怎样的影响。文章通过实验分别从纵向（产品层-公司层）和横向（产品-产品）检验了产品负面信息的逆向作用。研究表明：公司评价受产品负面信息的显著影响；非旗舰产品的负面信息对旗舰产品也产生显著影响。     

位置相关信息服务中一种基于价值的数据预取方法

基于LDD的预取策略如DDP考虑了数据距离,但是没有考虑数据的访问概率和更新频率和数据大小,针对以上问题提出基于价值的数据预取(CDP)策略,一些重要的数据预取因素如访问概率、更新频率、数据项大小、数据距离和有效范围等都包含在价值函数里,根据价值函数值的大小来选择被预取的数据。通过实验对比,CDP比DDP策略更有效的提高缓存的命中率。     

Urban planning in office markets: A methodological approach

This article stresses the importance of urban planning interventions on real estate office markets in an environment increasingly characterized by globalization processes and progress of information and communication technologies, leaving behind the traditional influence of more market-related variables spread abroad vast literature. It contends that a better indirect control exerted by municipal authorities may launch the performance and characteristics of these markets. Within this scope, an innovative methodology and model are proposed, aimed at assisting municipal decisions in the definition of strategic policies concerning location or relocation of offices, and respective influences over rents. This methodology and this model have a flexible ongoing character that fits the anytime concrete features of local office markets. They are applied, as a case study, to the office market of Oporto city (Portugal). Implications for urban policy are inferred and generalized from this analysis.     

扩大居民消费需求的重点、难点及对策——基于河北的调查

以河北省城乡居民消费需求调查情况为依据,分析了城乡居民的家庭月平均收支、居民消费意愿和消费环境,提出了扩大城乡居民消费需求的对策建议。     

试谈展示空间情感化表达与信息传递的效率

展示是一种最为直接和高效的信息传递形式,然而在异常激烈的竞争中,必须充分重视展示空间的情感表达,凭借情感化的形式和触动人心的艺术语言,提供受众直接而强烈的感受事物的途径,使其达到脱颖而出的最佳效果,最终实现信息传递的最高效率。本文分析展示的空间情感特点和需求、情感化与信息传递的效率关系,并通过具体案例分析,最后提出展示空间情感化表达的方式策略。     

国际税收情报交换与纳税人权利保护研究

在经济全球化的背景之下,作为国际税务合作的重要形式,国际税收情报交换制度越来越受到各国以及各国际组织的关注。在国际税收情报交换实施过程中的一大突出问题是对相关纳税人权利的漠视。在各相关国际法律文件中对税收情报交换中的纳税人权利保护作了一些规定。这些权利可以分为三个层次。实践中加强税收情报交换中纳税人权利的保护势在必行。     

释放农村消费需求问题探析

世界性金融风暴对我国出口造成很大影响，投资扩张又产生许多副作用。在此背景下，研究消费需求，尤其是释放农村消费需求对拉动我国国民经济持续、稳定和健康发展有着非常重要的意义。     

“Third World” Multinationals Revisited

Abstract

The notion of “Third World Multinationals” has always been, at least, slightly misleading, and has now also become obsolete, taking into account the dismantlement of most of the ideological divides between different political and economic blocks since the early 1990s, and the new rules of the games imposed by globalization. Furthermore, new multinationals emerging from China, and also from the former Soviet republics, are demanding a new and more flexible taxonomy. The present paper re-defines “Multinationals from Developing Countries” (MEDCs) and it reviews first, the current literature on multinationals, looking at the key factors which may explain the internationalization process of enterprises coming from outside the traditional, developed, and industrialised world, and also whether they may enjoy specific sources of comparative advantages, different from those ascribed to the old, established multinationals. A statistical appendix provides a brief but comprehensive survey of the current status of MEDCs, pointing out that, at the end of the day, there are roughly only four such enterprises in the usual rankings of the first one hundred multinational corporations, worldwide, and that the prospects of a forthcoming, and enhanced upgrading in the global corporate structure are heavily geared towards Asia. The data would also seem to support the argument that sheer “scale”, as such, of the enterprises does not explain a greater or lower degree of “transnationalization,” a conclusion which, added to that of the greater flexibility provided by the new information technologies, could be goods news for small-and medium-sized enterprises coming from the developing world.     

辨析工程建设项目管理中业主与施工单位共享信息的体会

本文阐述了建设工程项目管理的相关内容,通过实现业主与施工单位间信息资源的共享,确保工程建设项目能够顺利、成功的完成。