淮安市旅游资源的开发定位分析

淮安市是江淮流域人类文明的发源地之一,是国家级历史文化名城熏人文荟萃,旅游资源十分丰富,但分布不均,地区差异大。文章指出,在旅游开发定位时应以文化遗迹和名人故居为基础,发展爱国主义教育旅游;打造文化品牌,发展文化旅游熏利用交通过境优势,发展过境旅游。     

The Impact of the Environment Management Act （EMA） on the Accountability of Companies in Fiji

This study seeks to explore the impact of the Environment Management Act （EMA） （2005） on the accountability of three companies in Fiji. The study uses a multi-case study approach based on three subsidiaries of a conglomerate. Data collection methods include semi-structured interviews with accountants, internal auditors, and environmental officers, document reviews, and content analysis of annual reports and websites of the respective companies. The findings suggest that the EMA （2005） had some effects in terms of engendering accountability on the companies studied. Further evidence suggests that while this increased accountability has led to disclosures in annual reports and websites, these disclosures are minimal at best; furthermore, they primarily address that the stakeholder group comprised government regulatory authorities. The study provides policy implications on how environmental legislations could be designed to improve the accountability of commercial entities in developing economies. The experience and issues highlighted are also useful to other developing economies who are contemplating in developing their own environmental legislations. This paper is one of the few papers that explore the impact of environmental legislations on accountability in a developing economy context.     

河北省物流发展战略研究

在分析河北省发展现代物流业的客观背景和内在优势的基础上,从河北省物流发展的总体思路和战略目标两个方面阐述了河北省物流发展战略的构想,并就战略构想的实施提出了对策。     

商业物业与居住物业在我国的发展现状对比与对策分析

随着社会的发展,近年来,物业市场呈现出不同的态势。在激烈的市场竞争中居住物业与商业物业体现出不同状态,这一社会现象社会各界对此给予关注。从物业管理企业的发展现状进行对比、分析成因,从居住物业管理的现状出发,分析了居住物业弱势形成的原因,根据自身特点、借鉴商业物业强势发展现状提出解决该问题的几点建议。     

河南省第三产业结构发展趋势预测与灰关联分析

笔者通过运用等维灰数递补模型对河南省第三产业产值、城镇居民人均可支配收入、交通运输仓储及邮电通信业、批发和零售贸易餐饮业、金融保险业、房地产业产值进行预测,认为河南第三产业结构自“十五”后趋于合理,房地产业、公交邮电通讯业、批零商业等日趋重要,相应的对策是应在保持这些产业优势的基础上,大力发展一些新行业,促进河南第三产业健康发展和人民生活水平持续提高。     

社区参与型旅游产品开发的"IDPC"模式研究--以非民族旅游地为例

旅游本就是社会交往的一种形式,文化的交融和情感的沟通贯穿于旅游活动的始终.为了吸引旅游者的注意力,旅游供给者们曾经考虑了太多的有形产品.本文则是从旅游的非物质化开发层面入手,探讨社区参与型旅游产品的开发问题.在对这一产品进行基本界定的基础上,本文提出了其开发意义,着重对其开发模式的研究,提出了旅游开发要"形神兼备",借助旅游的社会属性来丰富旅游地的旅游供给.     

Preferential trade agreements and manufactured goods exports: does it matter whom you PTA with?

This article explores two questions. First, do preferential trade agreements (PTAs) affect manufactured goods exports of developing countries? Second, does it matter for developing countries whom they sign the PTAs with? We find that the answer to both questions is yes. Using bilateral manufactured goods exports data from 28 developing countries during 1978–2005; we find that South–South PTAs have a significantly positive effect on manufactured goods exports. In contrast, no such effect is detected in the case of South–North PTAs. We confirmed the robustness of these findings to estimation methodology, sample selection, time period, zero trade flows and multilateral trade resistance.     

Credit growth,current account and financial depth

Exploring the determinants and dynamics of the current account balance is one of the priorities of academic literature and policy circles. Although the effects of structural variables are deeply analysed, a lesser attention has been paid to the impact of financial variables. Drawing on standard empirical current account models and with a large sample of industrial and developing countries, we report a significant deterioration in the current account balance in case of an increase in the credit growth. Moreover, we find that this link is substantially stronger for the developing ones motivating a closer examination. Therefore, we further advance our analysis and show that credit growth causes a stronger impact on the current account balance for lower levels of financial depth. In other words, at the early stages of financial development, acceleration in the credit growth might cause a larger deterioration in the current account balance; thus, it might be suggested that monetary policy and macro-prudential measures aimed at preventing financial excess might be more effective to reduce the external imbalances at the early stages of financial deepening.