对货物运到期限的几点思考

货物按时运到是铁路运输企业遵守的重要法则。为此,要对货物分级分类,建立等级服务;实现货车客车化;改善技术站作业组织;开展多式联运;实行门到门运输;发展专用车辆和实现货车实时追踪,对逾期运要给予货主补偿,铁路内部要建立奖罚机制,其中高附加值货物应是实现快速运输的主攻方向。     

基于复杂性科学与方法的高技术企业组织创新研究

高技术企业作为特殊类型的现代企业在组织上属于开放的复杂自适应系统。基于复杂性科学与方法,将高技术企业组织行为主体间的联系和作用分为正式网络和隐含网络,并论述了它们在组织创新上的不同作用。     

中国外汇储备风险及优化管理探讨

高额外汇储备存在极大机会成本和潜在风险。后危机时代中国应借鉴国外多层次储备管理模式,合理控制外汇储备规模增长,优化储备资产及币种结构,注重外汇储备管理的风险控制。     

Towards an intelligent country: China’s higher education expansion and rural children’s senior high school participation

Colleges in China were instructed to massively expand their enrollment beginning in 1999, an event referred to as China’s Higher Education Expansion (HEE). As the HEE explicitly enlarged the share of high-skilled labor, there may be a potential positive effect of the HHE on rural children’s willingness to enter senior high schools. This is because their chances to get into colleges are improved. This study found that, after controlling for other observable factors, the probability for rural eligible individuals to participate in senior high schools increased by 0.18 more than their urban counterparts from 2000 to 2005, and this result was indeed caused by the HHE via increased expected gains. Based on the empirical results, the expected returns to education are proven to be critical in educational decisions. To build an intelligent country, the government should raise returns to education by reforming the educational supply and eliminating the distortions and misallocations that depress returns to education.     

ECONOMIC EXPERIMENTS,HYPOTHETICAL SURVEYS AND MARKET DATA STUDIES OF INSURANCE DEMAND AGAINST LOW‐PROBABILITY/HIGH‐IMPACT RISKS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF DESIGNS,THEORETICAL INSIGHTS AND DETERMINANTS OF DEMAND

This paper provides a systematic review of the literature on 80 experimental, hypothetical survey and market data studies of insurance demand against low‐probability/high‐impact risks. The objective of the review is to extract lessons from these studies and to outline an agenda for future research. We contrast the results of experimental and survey studies to findings from market data. We focus on experimental design methods, insurance characteristics, as well as results about theories, heuristics, behavioural biases and explanatory variables. Lessons for policymakers are drawn which can facilitate disaster preparedness.     

中国封闭式基金折价现象实证研究

封闭式基金折价现象在很多国家都存在,而且是一个难解的谜团,中国股票市场是一个新兴市场,投资者只有短短十几年的投资经验,中国封闭式基金折价有自己的一些特点,文章通过对中国封闭式基金的折价进行实证研究,得出了中国封闭式基金具有发行高溢价、交易期内波动幅度大且大幅折价、存在规模效应、两两之间相关性强、与小盘股指数高度正相关等特点.     

利用考试说明 把握高考复习方向

本文就高三复习中对考试说明的应用进行阐述,通过对考试说明及高考题的分析,把握高考复习的方向。     

关于我国商业银行开展私人银行业务现状的思考

随着国民经济的发展和财富集中度的增强,国内对于个人理财及更加高端的私人银行业务呼声也愈来愈高。自2007私人银行业务在国内开展以来,我国商业银行经历了两年多的机会窗口期,即将面对来自外资金融机构和国内其他金融机构更加猛烈的冲击。2008年以来,金融危机波及全球,在新的机遇与挑战面前,究竟如何把握现有优势并不断开拓市场,将是国内商业银行将要关注的重点。     

当前初中语文教学提问策略浅析

在初中语文的实践教学中,如果教师不注意课堂提问的技巧与策略,往往会影响学生的积极思维和学习效果,并使课堂提问失去其应产生的效果。因此,初中语文教学中,要明确课堂提问的功能,认识到当前教学提问存在的问题,教学中采取策略性的提问,可以有效提高初中语文教学的效果。