全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7991篇 |
免费 | 284篇 |
国内免费 | 135篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 546篇 |
工业经济 | 364篇 |
计划管理 | 1522篇 |
经济学 | 1330篇 |
综合类 | 1438篇 |
运输经济 | 27篇 |
旅游经济 | 74篇 |
贸易经济 | 936篇 |
农业经济 | 1104篇 |
经济概况 | 1069篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 84篇 |
2022年 | 116篇 |
2021年 | 164篇 |
2020年 | 222篇 |
2019年 | 136篇 |
2018年 | 107篇 |
2017年 | 142篇 |
2016年 | 153篇 |
2015年 | 191篇 |
2014年 | 519篇 |
2013年 | 464篇 |
2012年 | 651篇 |
2011年 | 857篇 |
2010年 | 689篇 |
2009年 | 523篇 |
2008年 | 637篇 |
2007年 | 639篇 |
2006年 | 597篇 |
2005年 | 414篇 |
2004年 | 284篇 |
2003年 | 248篇 |
2002年 | 154篇 |
2001年 | 141篇 |
2000年 | 93篇 |
1999年 | 50篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8410条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
企业规避环保责任的机会主义行为导致政府环保政策成效不显著。基于利益相关者理论构建环保政策利益相关者模型,并从环保权力、责任和信息三个角度分析企业的环保政策响应机制。研究发现:由于消费者缺位以及信息不对称等因素的影响,企业的环保政策响应水平较弱。政府应将环保政策施加于消费者,通过消费者来约束企业的行为;审计主体应当转变现有的审计模式,运用数字技术,与消费者合作共同完成审计监督的工作。基于此,提出一种基于消费者需求引导的综合环保政策及新型企业环境审计模式,建议政府应重视数字技术对产业的改造升级,充分考虑消费者的因素来制定环保政策并加大对企业污染数据实时监控的普及。 相似文献
82.
王晓生 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(11):118-119
大数据是基于云计算技术开发的一种集成技术,可以通过分析、计算和处理大量数据信息来实现这些数据的价值。然而,随着大数据时代的到来,现有的计算机网络面临着新的挑战,特别是网络安全问题逐渐浮现,计算机网络带来的安全隐患导致用户个人的隐私受到了威胁,所以有必要加强网络信息安全工作的部署,以尽早遏制这些安全风险,并确保计算机网络的安全运行。 相似文献
83.
许正超 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(3)
物业管理是随着房地产开发和城镇化发展而出现的一个行业,在当前人们对居住需求越来越高的前提下,物业管理如何借助新的技术、新的管理模式,从而提升物业管理的质量,打造优质的物业服务,引起广泛的关注。论文对5G物联网技术的发展进行分析,通过先进的用场景思维做产品的思路,分析物业管理中5G物联网技术的应用场景,从而提出相应的产品规划,为5G新技术应用和物业服务水平提升提供有益的建议。 相似文献
84.
物业企业具有劳动人员密集、员工学历普遍不高、重复性工作较多等特点,物业企业的日常培训需发挥培训对业务发展和经营管理的支撑作用,坚持问题导向,建立日趋完善的培训内容体系,制定有针对性的培训方案,不断丰富方法手段,贴近业务与一线。培训要紧扣企业发展目标,要以服务企业发展、提升员工素质为目标,满足企业与员工的培训需求,为企业可持续发展提供人才支撑。 相似文献
85.
张辉 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(5)
在当今社会经济的不断发展中,人们的环保意识也实现了不断提升,而伴随着科学技术的发展,各种先进技术也开始逐渐应用到了环境保护工作中。其中,GIS技术就是一项典型的环境影响评价技术。通过该技术的应用,可以让环境资源、生态资源、土地资源、林业资源以及农业资源等领域得到良好的影响评价,以此来保障资源与环境之间的可持续发展。基于此,论文对该技术在环境影响评价中的具体应用策略进行分析,希望可以为GIS技术在环境影响评价中的合理应用以及环境影响评价效果的提升提供足够动力。 相似文献
86.
王亚卓 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(6)
高速公路建设规模大、建设周期长、资源消耗集中,与社会进步、经济发展和环境条件密切关联,对于环境保护和水土保持既有积极作用,又有消极影响。论文主要结合中川机场T3航站楼连接线建设项目环水保管理方面的一些经验和做法,探讨高速公路建设项目环水保在施工阶段的管理控制要素,提出了环水保标准化管理的建议,供高速公路及其他建设项目的环境保护和水土保持管理提供参考。 相似文献
87.
Mongolian nomadic culture and ecological culture: On the ecological reconstruction in the agro-pastoral mosaic zone in Northern China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
After analyzing the grassland environmental characteristics and nomads vs. agrarian land use styles and their ecological and environmental influences in the arid and semiarid agro-pastoral mosaic zone in northern China, it was concluded that Mongolian nomadic culture is more close to the basic principles of the ecological culture in the modern sense. Mongolian nomadic culture has advantages over agrarian culture in ecology and environmental care, sustainable utilization of grasslands, and in sustainable human social economic development in the region. Generally speaking nomadic culture prevents desertification; whereas, agrarian culture facilitates desertification. Confliction between nomadic protection and agrarian destruction of grassland ecosystem is essentially focused on the problem of regional and even global ecological safety. Obviously, protection of ecological safety should be given priority because human social and economic existence, as well as development depend on and are decided by the vulnerable ecological safety in the arid and semiarid areas. Therefore expansion of cropping into the fragile ecosystem of arid lands was unfortunate. The long term sustainable management of these grassland ecosystems could benefit from reversal of policies that are exacerbating the problems of land degradation, and from the adoption of land use practices that have been successfully applied for centuries by Mongolian herders. Protection of grasslands and nomadic culture is far more important or even vital to the subsistence and sustainability of human and all other beings, compared to the protection of agrarian lifestyle and land cultivation. Protection of ecologic safety is protecting the premise and fundamental bases of economic and social development in the area. It is important to derive the rational elements of nomadic culture in construction of ecological culture, and in the ecological reconstruction in northern China. Based on analyzing and reasoning in line with the quintessence of nomadic culture summarized, some proposals on ecological reconstruction in the area are presented. 相似文献
88.
Kenneth J. Arrow Partha Dasgupta Karl-Göran Mäler 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2003,26(4):647-685
We are interested in three related questions:(1) How should accounting prices be estimated?(2) How should we evaluate policy change in animperfect economy? (3) How can we check whetherintergenerational well-being will be sustainedalong a projected economic programme? We do notpresume that the economy is convex, nor do weassume that the government optimizes on behalfof its citizens. We show that the same set ofaccounting prices should be used both forpolicy evaluation and for assessing whether ornot intergenerational welfare along a giveneconomic path will be sustained. We also showthat a comprehensive measure of wealth,computed in terms of the accounting prices, canbe used as an index for problems (2) and (3)above. The remainder of the paper is concernedwith rules for estimating the accounting pricesof several specific environmental naturalresources, transacted in a few well knowneconomic institutions. 相似文献
89.
Open access resources are frequently not managed efficiently, resulting in falling stock levels and a declining income for fishermen. In the late 1970's, the policy response to this problem was the implementation of 200-mile fishing zones, which enabled the European Union to formulate and implement the Common Fisheries Policy, aimed at (among other things) conservation and distribution of available stocks. In Germany, this shift from an open access regime towards a common property regime had favourable outcomes. The trend of falling prices was reversed. The conclusion was that intertemporal efficiency had increased as a result of (inter)governmental policy. Apparently, a wedge was formed between price and marginal harvesting costs, implying that scarcity rent had returned as a component of prices. 相似文献
90.
David C. Rose 《Journal of Bioeconomics》2000,2(1):25-39
Even as advances in information theory over the last quarter century have cast increasing doubt on the proposition that firms successfully maximize profits, the objective of profit maximization continues to be an axiomatic feature of the neoclassical theory of the firm. This paper attempts to improve our understanding firms by treating the objective function as an open question. Specifically, an ontogenetic thought experiment is undertaken to address the question of what differentiates production teams from firms by asking why team members would sell their control rights to a principal, thereby transforming the team into a firm. What results is an account of the emergence of the objective of profit seeking. Profit seeking emerges endogenously as a more fit alternative than the objective of value maximization, which is less capable of coping with uncertainty through purposive adaptation. 相似文献