Analysis of Visitor Decision Making System When Visiting Natural Recreation Sites by Multinomial Logit Model

Multinomial Logit Model has analyzed the relationship between the frequency of visits to recreation areas and the motivational factors affecting the visits. Kastro Environment Preserving Site that is located in the Black Sea coast of Marmara region in Turkey, has been chosen as the site for this study. Kastro bay is a natural park that is visited only for recreational visits. The study has been conducted on a photogenic study group due to the proximity factor of Kastro bay close to Istanbul. Kastro bay is a popular recreational park due to its characteristic advantages such as a 200 m wide and approximately 2.5 km long beach and with its high quality vegetation. The vegetation type includes ash tree, oak tree, black pine, sand lily etc. Kastro bay is also the site for the Mediterranean seals (Monachus-monachus) which are at the level of extinction. Approximately 50,000 visitors visit the region during the months of July and August. It has been concluded that there is high direct correlation between the frequency of visits and the motivational factors. It has been determined that the visits are mostly based on the sea and the ecological tourism.Jel: O13, Q20, Q26, Q51, Q56, Q57     

Inflation model of a semicommand economy

A semicommand economy can be defined as a system where the pricing of goods is influenced by the market but where the prices of production factors are under control of the state. The model presents various pricing and economic policy measures to deal with inflation. It is constructed as a dynamic supply-side focused, input-output model which differentiates nominal and real movements. It examines the possible responses of prices and the volume of production to certain measures or programmes to counteract inflation. The cases described are based on the present day Yugoslav economy.     

重庆市二元经济结构及其转换对策

重庆存在显著的高于全国水平的二元经济结构,并且转换缓慢;其原因在于经济结构发展过程中的二元性、行政体制调整、工业扩张能力弱、农村剩余劳动力转移困难等.二元经济结构的存在,严重影响了重庆经济发展,应加快工业化进程,大力发展农村非农产业,增强对农民的职业教育,加强城乡基础设施建设,以加速二元经济结构的转换.     

发展壮大县域经济的行政学思考

县域经济在我国的经济与社会发展中有着举足轻重的地位,发展壮大县域经济中的行政管理必须坚持以民为本的原则,发扬艰苦奋斗的作风;发展壮大县域经济必须处理好经济区域和行政区划的关系、省地县行政区域经济的关系、市场调节和政策引导的关系以及简政与放权的关系;要深化行政管理体制改革,创新公共行政体制,推进县域经济发展.     

二元经济理论模型评述

大多数经济学家认为,发展中国家的经济结构具有二元的性质,即现代城市部门与传统乡村农业部门并存,并据此形成了二元经济结构发展模型,以解释经济发展过程中的城乡工农关系以及二元经济向一元经济的转换。文章对四个主要的二元经济模型进行了综述,并深入探讨了模型所体现的经济思想和政策含义,以期为解决中国实际问题提供新的思路。     

融入长三角 整合区域经济

融入长三角和都市圈、沿江开发等课题,其实质都在区域经济的整合。这是传统计划体制造成行政分割面临市场化、全球化的产物,要经历一个较长过程,才能实现一体化的目标。行政区划与区域整合之间有博奕,出路在于把地方利益与国家利益、人民利益融合起来。目前已在启动,各地不断创新,具体路径宽广,亟待进一步探索。     

以城市为主导统筹区域经济协调发展

长期以来,我国的区域经济实际上是农村主导型的发展模式.现在,这种发展模式已经走到了尽头,必然要向城市主导型区域经济发展模式的转变.这就要求区域经济发展应以城市为重点,推进城市化的区域经济发展战略,以此为基础,构筑城乡一体化的城市经济圈,统筹区域经济协调发展.城市经济圈的形成应打破行政界限,顺其自然地构建城市经济圈,因地制宜地探索城市经济圈的发展道路,逐步提升城市经济发展水平,以城市为主导统筹区域经济协调发展.     

福建产业集群研究

产业集群是地理上相对集中的、业务上横向相关或纵向相关的、交易机制上遵循市场法则的多个企业集聚体 ,研究其对区域经济的发展具有一定的意义。根据调查绘制出了福建省产业集群图谱 ,并分析了福建产业集群的现状 ,针对其成功的经验及存在的问题 ,提出了发展对策。     

山西环保产业如何迎接"入世"挑战

山西环保产业存在的主要问题是产业总量和企业规模小、企业缺乏市场竞争力、产业和产品结构不合理、产品的科技含量低等 ,入世给山西环保产业既带来了挑战 ,也带来了解决环保资金不足、提高技术水平和完善市场环境的机遇。     

技术变革与经济学研究的理论创新

以大机器为代表的工具技术变革和由此而诞生的现代工业经济体系,以及建立在工业及后工业时代基础之上的传统经济学理论,已经无法适应建立在数字技术、基因技术变革基础之上的新经济发展的实践。在传统经济学理论基础之上,构筑与新经济时代相适应的经济学理论体系,实现经济学研究的理论创新,是当代经济学人的重要历史使命。