浅谈深基坑的若干问题

本文主要论述了深基坑围护的若干设计理论及施工技术,并结合工程实际进行案例分析,探讨结合理论知识指导实际工程管理的作用。     

发达经济体中央银行资产负债表管理及对我国的启示

中央银行资产负债表既是表示自身财务状况的会计报表,也是中央银行法定职责履行情况的综合反映。近年来,央行资产负债表正逐步成为公众评价货币政策效果、形成政策预期的重要渠道,同时,各国央行也更加关注自身资产负债表的持续健康问题。本文通过分析2006年以来部分发达经济体央行的资产负债表规模和结构变化,重点揭示了其防范和降低资产负债表风险所采取的控制措施,以期为央行更好地开展资产负债表管理提供参考。     

The Unintended Consequences of High Expectations and Pressure on New CEOs

We provide empirical tests of a general version of targeting theory that greater scrutiny could lead to executive abuses. Our results show that new CEOs under higher expectations or pressure are more likely to report meeting analyst forecasts; however, this apparent superior performance dissipates after excluding firms having characteristics synonymous with earnings manipulation. We find evidence that new CEOs under greater pressure are considerably more likely to engage in manipulation while the link between expectations and manipulation is much weaker. The results are strongest for new CEOs whose firms report meeting forecasts and do not “walk down” earnings estimates.     

Retrospect of the Chinese Exchange Rate Regime after Reform： Stylized Facts during the Period from 2005 to 2010

In the present paper, we estimate the de facto RMB exchange rate regime, the currency basket, the floating band and the foreign exchange market pressure before and after the reform of the Chinese exchange rate regime in 2005. We find the following stylized facts： the value of the RAIB became stable after the reform; the weight of the US dollar remained high in the basket, while other currencies remained statistically significant; and the floating band gradually increased to lO percent during 2005-2008, and then greatly narrowed from the late summer of 2008 under the assumption of a yearly resetting interval. We find that the foreign exchange market pressure increased from 2005 to 2008. A possible reason is that the weight of the US dollar in the basket was slightly lower than the share of the US dollar in total transactions on the Chinese foreign exchange market. Therefore, it is reasonable for China to adopt a dollar peg exchange rate regime.     

高压变频器在电厂凝结水泵上的应用

文章论述了高压变频器在燃煤发电厂大容量电动机上应用的必要性,介绍了凝结水泵的变频改造方案,分析了高压变频器改造的经济性,为同类型发电厂的节能降耗提供了借鉴经验和参考。     

数控机床技术消化吸收限制因子分析研究

目前在我国数控机床引进技术消化吸收方面存在不足,主要限制因子有资金限制因子、人员限制因子、实施限制因子等。这些限制因子可分为主观和客观两类。     

公路施工企业机械设备管理模式探析

文章对公路施工企业机械设备管理面临的问题、管理模式及重要性等内容进行了具体的探析。     

港口物流机械风载荷计算方法研究

风载荷的研究在港口物流机械的设计和计算中占据着重要的地位,主要是因为它对起重机结构强度和稳定性的影响极其重要。而风载荷的确定通常由风力系数、挡风折减系数、有效迎风面积以及相应条件下的风压确定。     

论供热空调系统中水力平衡技术的应用

文中阐述了暖通空调水系统中选用水力平衡阀的原因,并介绍了水力平衡阀的特性及各种水力平衡阀在暖通空调系统中的应用,提出解决水力平衡的若干方法。     

离子-电子法配平氧化还原反应式的简易方法

用离子-电子法配平氧化还原反应方程式时,无论在什么介质下反应,配平时先按酸性介质进行配平,然后再根据实际介质,采取在反应式两边添加一定数量OH-的方法进行转变。该方法化难为易,易于掌握,特别是对于在碱性和中性介质中进行复杂的氧化还原反应方程式的配平尤为简便快捷。