非住宅建设用地使用权续期规则的思考

研究目的:分析非住宅建设用地使用权续期活动的规则与性质,提出完善续期规则的建议。研究方法:规范分析法,比较分析法。研究结果:非住宅建设用地使用权的续期规则存在疏漏,使续期申请的起止期间难以清晰界定,以私法视角理解续期活动也不妥当。研究结论:续期是申请人取得重新设立的建设用地使用权的过程,因此要求在续期过程中必须清晰界定续期权利的设立与灭失期间,保证续期或救济得以顺利进行。续期也是获得行政特别许可的结果,应当采用协议出让方式予以确认。     

Entrepreneurial renewal in a peripheral region: the case of a winter automotive-testing cluster in Sweden

This research paper generates new insights into renewal processes that may occur in peripheral regions. Key findings are presented from an explorative study on a regionally clustered automotive-testing industry, located in northern Sweden. The findings suggest that despite theoretically unfavourable conditions it is possible to progress regional industry after a peripheral setting's socio-economic relapses. Moreover, this research shows how, notwithstanding the importance of profitable service offerings, an entrepreneurial environment can be encouraged within a peripheral region and subsequent renewal achieved by advancing local networks, improving internationalization and enhancing local infrastructures related to a service-based regional industry. Consequently this research offers us a glimpse into a pioneering service-based renewal case which, in essence, differs from previously reported entrepreneurship scholarship.     

成本管理观念的更新与成本控制新思路

成本管理观念是指人们对成本管理有关问题的认识。现代市场经济中,企业作为竞争主体,应树立怎样的成本管理观念来支配企业的成本管理工作,是一个既有一定理论意义,又有一定现实意义的问题。     

Genre and Postemergency Contexts: The Nexus of Strategic Communications

This article explores why organizations choose to enact public relations discourse genres after an emergency situation —organizational crises, disasters, and issues—has been resolved. In the aftermath of emergency situations, we argue that organizational communicators employ discourse messages according to five governing “commitments,” which corporate officials use to shape postemergency messages the way they do. This essay, then, is not so much a retrospective analysis of what happened in selected emergency situations but, rather, is more a prospective explanation about how to use these five governing commitments when anticipating emergencies that could happen. Organizational learning and organizational renewal are addressed accordingly. In this argument we draw upon literature in linguistics, rhetorical theory, and organization studies. Examples of postemergency situations are used to bridge theory and practice to show how what was done retrospectively can be done prospectively to prepare for communication during postemergency contexts.     

Economic Process Management and Its Application on Bank Industry

A renewal equation approach is proposed to derive the multiple special-cause cost model for a system with two dependent subprocesses. The economic individual X control chart and simple cause-selecting control chart are thus constructed to monitor the two subprocesses. They may be used to maintain the whole process with minimum cost and effectively distinguish which component of the subprocesses is out of control. The economic design parameters of these two control charts can be determined by minimizing the cost model using a simple grid search method. An example of its application on controlling service quality in the bank industry is given to illustrate the design procedure and its application. It shows that these control charts may be used to control not only manufacturing dependent subprocesses but also service organisations with dependent subprocesses.     

接受视野下的明末清初《西游记》续书

续书是对原著的一种解读、阐释和生发，它既扩大了原著的影响，又从文体类型上巩固和强化了原著的文体特征和审美规范。作为《西游记》的衍生物，明清之际的三部续书对原作的接受主要表现为主题思想、题材、叙事结构和艺术风格等的步武摹写。但由于时代环境的变迁，续书又表现出与原著不同的时代新变，这主要体现为思想主题上的“收心”实用”倾向、表现手法的“意识流”倾向和艺术形象上的进一步虚化等，而这正是三部续书的价值所在。     

EKC-type transitions and environmental policy under pollutant uncertainty and cost irreversibility

Previous studies have suggested that some pollutant levels first increases due to the economic growth and then start decreasing, the pattern being called the “environmental Kuznets curve” (EKC). We examine EKC-type transitions of pollutant levels not with respect to economic growth but more generally in time. Assuming that each policy maker optimally executes the two switching options of regulation and unregulation for pollution, the switching dynamics of environmental policy can be described by an alternating renewal process. It is shown that the double Laplace transform of transition density of a pollutant level can be obtained by a novel application of renewal theory. The expected level of overall pollutants is then calculated numerically and found to exhibit either a Λ‐shaped or an N-shaped pattern in time. Our results present a simple explanation for the EKC-type transitions of pollutant levels within a real options framework.     

西方城市更新中“绅士化”现象对广州转型社区建设的启示

本文介绍了西方国家"绅士化"现象的发展过程及动力机制,并剖析了其产生的正负双面影响,尤其是其对原住民产生的消极影响。希望通过总结西方国家在绅士化过程中涉及的原住民被迫搬迁并造成的原社区社会结构瓦解的经验教训,为目前广州转型社区建设提供的一些有价值的借鉴。     

城市更新是否有利于城乡融合发展？ ——基于资源配置的视角

研究目的：探究城市更新推动城乡融合发展的内在作用机制,以期为中国在“十四五”时期推进城乡融合发展战略提供参考路径。研究方法：基于资源配置的视角,从经济、社会、空间三个维度构建城市更新推动城乡融合发展的理论分析框架,采用渐进性双重差分法和交互项分析探究二者之间的动态演化机制。研究结果：（1）城市更新显著促进了城乡融合发展,作用效果介于0.7%~1.0%,但在时间和空间上存在分异;（2）城市更新从城乡空间融合、经济融合和社会融合三个方面推动城乡融合发展;（3）城市更新对城乡融合的影响主要基于要素空间流动效应、产业升级效应以及人居福利效应三个方面发挥作用。研究结论：城市更新是一种资源要素空间配置、部门配置和绿色配置的优化过程,通过破除要素在城乡之间双向自由流动的障碍、加快产业置换与重构的步伐、着力建设以人为核心的新型城镇化,实现城乡融合发展。     

零星地物调查及其对土地更新调查结果的面积影响分析——以浙江省为例

本文通过对浙江省十个土地更新调查完成县（市、区）的成果实例，分析了零星地物的调查和变更方法以及对土地更新调查结果的面积影响。认为，试图采用零星地物的调查来提高耕地面积的精度是不现实的，建议在二次土地调查中不再对小于最小上图面积的零星地物进行调查。