供应链环境下的供应链金融服务模式探析

作为一种新的融资模式,供应链金融在银行开展中小企业的融资的过程中有看特殊的作用。文章从目前国内中小企业融资需求的背景出发,着重从银行参与核心企业运作流程的角度阐述供应链金融解决中小企业融资问题的具体运作模式,从整个供应链的角度上为中小企业提供了一种新的融资途径。     

新粤浙管道工程管材采购质量控制措施与建议

针对新粤浙管道工程的特点,在对川气东送管道工程的管材采购经验进行总结的基础上,从管材标准制定、供应商管理、全过程质量控制及科学管理的角度,对采购质量控制问题进行了探讨,并提出了加强管材采购质量控制的措施和建议。     

国际贸易中信用证欺诈例外及相关法律问题

迄今为止,我国有关信用证欺诈例外的成文法制建设尚处于空白状态,为了更好地借鉴国外的经验完善国内体制,本文拟对信用证欺诈例外的产生、发展、特征及具体司法操作中何谓欺诈、欺诈例外的排除适用问题等作一系统研究,并就我国在司法实践中存在的问题进行探析,提出自己的一些看法。     

关于智力资本出资的法学思考

智力资本是智力资源资本化的成果,是知识经济时代企业的核心竞争力。智力资本与股本具有同质性,可以作为资本出资。但是智力资本出资目前还存在制度上的障碍,包括立法上我国尚未承认智力资本,智力资本的会计核算存在诸多困难等。要改变这种状况,必须突破传统的“资本”概念的外延,提升智力资本的价值。     

物资需求计划管理考核标准的探析

计划是物资供应的首要环节,及时、准确地制订物资需求计划和采购计划,是实施采购、控制进度和成本的根本保证。结合物资供销处需求计划管理现状,提出了一套比较规范、合理的考核标准,促进了物资需求计划管理水平的提高。     

城商行“发展转型综合症”及策略探讨--“新常态”下城商行发展辨析

伴随着中国经济及金融环境进入新常态,城商行面临发展的重要转折点。过去依赖宏观经济增长红利及监管制度套利,城商行取得规模及盈利水平的快速增长。然而,规模扩张过程中对批发性融资的依赖以及高同业资产配置,使城商行的资产负债结构及收入结构逐渐失衡。面对资本市场快速发展及互联网金融的兴起,城商行已有的商业模式无法有效满足需求结构的趋势性转变,内生增长动力不足,陷入转型发展困境。重塑业务增长模式、改变传统路径依赖、全方位强化内部管理能力、有效支持整体战略实施,是未来城商行转型发展亟须面对的重要课题。     

The role of stock ownership by US members of Congress on the market for political favors

I examine whether stock ownership by politicians helps to enforce noncontractible quid pro quo relations with firms. The ownership by US Congress members in firms contributing to their election campaigns is higher than in noncontributors. This bias toward contributors depends on the financial incentives of politicians and the relation's value. Firms with a stronger ownership–contribution association receive more government contracts. The financial gains from these contracts are economically large. When politicians divest stocks, firms discontinue contributions to the politicians, lose future contracts, and perform poorly. Politicians divest the stocks in contributors, but not in noncontributors, in anticipation of retirement.     

European Momentum Strategies,Information Diffusion,and Investor Conservatism

In this paper we conduct an out‐of‐sample test of two behavioural theories that have been proposed to explain momentum in stock returns. We test the gradual‐information‐diffusion model of Hong and Stein (1999) and the investor conservatism bias model of Barberis et al. (1998) in a sample of 13 European stock markets during the period 1988 to 2001. These two models predict that momentum comes from the (i) gradual dissemination of firm‐specific information and (ii) investors’ failure to update their beliefs sufficiently when they observe new public information. The findings of this study are consistent with the predictions of the behavioural models of Hong and Stein's (1999) and Barberis et al. (1998) . The evidence shows that momentum is the result of the gradual diffusion of private information and investors’ psychological conservatism reflected on the systematic errors they make in forming earnings expectations by not updating them adequately relative to their prior beliefs and by undervaluing the statistical weight of new information.     

商业银行服务创新的动力因素——基于调查的实证分析

本文基于国内外服务创新的理论成果，从外部轨道、外部行为者和内部动力三个方面对商业银行服务创新的动力因素进行分析。通过对十一家银行的问卷调查，对取得的样本数据进行因子分析，将服务创新的动力因素归为五类，采用多元线性回归分析，考察多因子共同作用下各因子对商业银行服务创新活动的影响，进而对关键动因进行识别。回归结果显示，战略管理和组织因素对商业银行服务创新起着关键的推动作用。